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试题详情及答案解析
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的括号内。
【小题1】After the earthquake, the cleaners had worked day and night about a week ________________
normal. (return)
地震过后,清洁工夜以继日地工作了大约一周后交通才恢复正常。
【小题2】It is the first time that he                 such a heavy attack.  (go )
这是他第一次遭受如此沉重的打击。
【小题3】_______________ that I caught a bad cold and stayed in hospital for several days.(because)
正是因为那场大雨,我患了重感冒并在医院里住了好几天。
【小题4】When you called I                      a meeting .  ( happen )
你打电话时我碰巧在开会
【小题5】In the dark street there was not a single man                         .  (turn)
黑暗的街上没有一个他可以求助的人。
【小题6】The student insisted that he                   our discussion.      (join )
这个学生坚持要求参加我们的讨论。
【小题7】Don’t you feel hot                   ?      (with)
穿这么多的衣服,难道你不热吗?
【小题8】           his facial expressions, he was frightened by your words.    (judge)
他的面部表情判断,他被你的话吓着了。
【小题9】There are 60 students in our class,                      girls.  (be )
我们班有60人,其中三分之一是女生。
【小题10】I suggest that better use should                          our spare time. (make)
我建议应该更好利用我们的业余时间。
答案:【小题1】before the traffic returned to
【小题2】has gone through
【小题3】It was because of the heavy rain
【小题4】happened to be having/attending
【小题5】(whom) he could turn to (for help)/to whom he could turn (for help)
【小题6】(should) join in
【小题7】with so many clothes on
【小题8】Judging from/by
【小题9】one-third of whom are
【小题10】be made of
试题分析:题目主要考查学生对固定搭配、固定句型、非谓语动词、主语从句、强调句、虚拟语气等重点语法知识的掌握情况。
【小题1】考查固定句式。由before引导的时间状语从句且return的动作发生在主句动作had worked 之后,故填before the traffic returned to
【小题2】考查固定句式。It is the first time that从句时态用现在完成时,故填has gone through
【小题3】考查强调句型。It is/was...that是强调句;可以强调除谓语外的任何成分,这里强调的是原因状语,故填It was because of the heavy rain。
【小题4】考查动词搭配及不定式。happen后接宾语的用法及不定式进行式的表达形式(to be doing).故填happened to be having/attending。
【小题5】考查定语从句。掌握固定短语turn to sb for help.向某人求助;故填(whom) he could turn to (for help)/to whom he could turn (for help)
【小题6】考查虚拟句。主句谓语动词为insist,且意为“坚持,主张”,后面的宾语从句内容为should+动词原形。故填(should) join in。
【小题7】考查with的复合结构。with的复合结构形式为with+宾语+宾语补足语,这里的宾语补足语为副词on;故填with so many clothes on。
【小题8】考查分词做独立状语。Judging from/by从什么判断,在句中作独立状语。不随主句的时态和人称变化;故填Judging from/by 。
【小题9】考查非限制性定语从句。三分之一的表达方式为one-third。另外one-third of whom表达的是复数概念,故填one-third of whom are。
【小题10】考查虚拟语气及固定短语。Suggest 建议,后面的从句用虚拟语气,从句用 should +动词原形,should 可省略;make the bset use of 充分利用,故填be made of。
考点:考查固定搭配;固定句型;before从句;强调句;虚拟语气等等。