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试题详情及答案解析
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题, 并将最佳答案填入下列方框内。
direct /dI'rekt/ adj.,v.
▪ adj. with nothing or nobody in between;
immediate.
▪ v. to tell or show sb how to get somewhere.
Can you direct me to the bus station?
direction /dI'rekʃn/ n.
way that a person moves or faces.
striker /straIk/ n., v.
▪ n. stopping of work by workers because
of a disagreement.
▪ v. (pt, pp: struck /strʌk/)
hit (sb/sth)
The stone struck me on the head.
sudden /'sʌdn/ adj.
happening, coming or done quickly.
◇ The driver made a sudden turn in the road.
suddenly/'sʌdənli/ adv.
quickly
◇ He went to America suddenly.
valuable /'væljuəbl/ adj.
very useful or important.
Don’t waste any valuable time.
value/' vælju:/ n., v.
 
阅读以上词条,选择最佳答案。
【小题1】 Which of the following words is the first in alphabetical(字母的) order in a dictionary?
A.strikeB.directC.suddenD.valuable
【小题2】 The pronunciation of the word “sudden” is       .
A./straIk/B./dI'rekt/
C./'sʌdn/D./ 'væljuəbl/
【小题3】What’s the past form of the word “strike”?
A.strikeB.strikedC.struckD.striking
【小题4】Which sentence is wrong after learning these words in the dictionary?
A.The ball struck me on the nose.
B.We direct the old man to the park.
C.The car stopped suddenly.
D.The time is value.
【小题5】 What are the Chinese meanings of the words “strike”, “direct”, “sudden”, and “valuable”?
A.击打;指引;突然的;有价值的
B.指引;击打;有价值的;突然的
C.突然的;有价值的;击打;指引
D.指引;突然的;击打;有价值的
答案:【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了从字典里查阅的单词的读音,意思及对应的其他形式。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据字典中的查找顺序是按照二十六个字母的顺序来排列的,故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据sudden /'sʌdn/可知发音的音标,故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据表格中可知其过去式,故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据单词的解释可知value是动词或名词,结合句意,时间是有价值的,所以应该用形容词形式,故选D。
【小题5】归纳理解题。根据短文的解释,故选A
考点:广告布告类短文阅读。