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Have you ever tried scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水)? It is a very wonderful experience.Scubais a kind of machine which can help people breathe under the water for a long time. The machine is invented by Jacques Cousteau and his friend.
Cousteau, a French man, is full of new ideas. Since he was a child, he has dreamed of diving (潜水) deep to see the wonderful world under the sea. Later with the help of the scuba machine, his dream was realized. Cousteau took lots of pictures and videos of many strange things that people had never seen before. He spent eight years making a TV show named The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau. People were surprised at so many beautiful things under the water.
Cousteau loved the coral reels(珊瑚礁) and the colorful fish very much. However, he was sad to see that the beautiful coral reels were dead and grey when he returned some years later. He tried his best to encourage people not to pollute our seas and oceans any more.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
【小题1】 The underlined word “scuba” means        in Chinese.
A.氧气瓶B.水下呼吸器C.救生衣D.防护服
【小题2】Cousteau is from      .
A.AustraliaB.FranceC.the USAD.Canada
【小题3】 It took Cousteau        years to make the TV show, The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.
A.4B.6C.8D.10
【小题4】 Why were the coral reels dead or grey?
A.Because they were picked up.
B.Because they were eaten by fish.
C.Because they grew old.
D.Because the sea water was polluted.
【小题5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Jacques Cousteau and the Scuba Machine
B.Scuba-diving
C.The Beautiful Coral Reels
D.The Wonderful World Under the Sea
答案:【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了水下呼吸器和发明者裤斯托。因为有了水下呼吸器,人们能在水底呆得时间更长,看到的东西更多。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文Have you ever tried scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水),可知其意思是水肺,水下呼吸器,故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据Cousteau, a French man, is full of new ideas.可知他是法国人,故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据He spent eight years making a TV show named The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.可知发现了八年的时间,故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据However, he was sad to see that the beautiful coral reels were dead and grey when he returned some years later. He tried his best to encourage people not to pollute our seas and oceans any more.故选D。
【小题5】归纳理解题。根据短文的大意可知,故选A。
考点:社会现象类短文阅读。