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What is the hottest English word of 2014? It’s “selfie”, according to Oxford dictionaries. Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself, according to the Oxford online dictionary. People usually take selfies with a smartphone(智能手机) and send them to a social media website.
The word was first used in 2004. In the past 12 months, its frequency (出现频率) in the English language has increased by 17,000 percent, said Oxford dictionaries. Now, almost everybody knows it.
“Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Qzone (QQ空间),” said Huang Xu, 13, from Hunan. These photos record her happy and sad moments.
Pop stars also take a lot of selfies. Li Chunping, 14, from Harbin, is a big fan of Yang Mi. “She has used many selfies to tell us what’s going on in her personal life,” said Li.
What makes people love selfies? Some people say it’s narcissism (自恋). “The rise of the selfie is a perfect symbol for our narcissistic culture. We’re crying out: Look at me!” said US psychiatrist(精神科医生) Carole Lieberman.
Young people are using selfies to make friends online, Jonathan Freedland wrote in The Guardian. “The usual purpose of taking a selfie is to share online. They express a human need to connect with others,” wrote Freedland.
Huang Xu agrees with that. “During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Hair or clothes were not our interests. Through these photos, we got to know each other’s holidays and feelings,” said Huang Xu.
【小题1】According to the story, a “selfie” is __________.
A．a person with a smartphone
B．a smartphone which can take photos
C．a photo taken by oneself
D．an English dictionary
【小题2】When was the word “selfie” first used?
A．More than ten years agoB．In 2014
C．When smartphones appearedD．Nobody knows
【小题3】We can tell from the story that __________.
A．only famous people enjoy taking selfies
B．all people love selfies because of narcissism
C．people love to share selfies online
D．US psychiatrist Carole Lieberman hates selfies
【小题4】 We put the sentence “But some people don’t see it that way” at the beginning of ___________.
A．Paragraph 4B．Paragraph 5
C．Paragraph 6D．Paragraph 7
【小题5】What is the best title of this passage ?
A．Selfies and narcissism
B．Selfies and sharing
C．Selfies and smartphones
D．Selfies, the hottest word in 2014
答案：【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
试题分析：在2014年最受欢迎的英文单词是什么？它是“selfie”. 依据牛津网络词典，Selfie是自已拍照片。这个词在2004年被第一次使用。人们通过用智能手机自拍，将它们发送到互联网上。现在，几乎人人都知道它。
【小题1】细节理解题。问题：通过这篇故事的介绍，这个单词的含义？联系原文：Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself, according to the Oxford online dictionary. 句意：依据牛津网络词典，Selfie是自已拍照片。结合选项第三项正确。故选C
【小题2】细节理解题。问题：这个单词在什么时候第一次被应用？联系原文： The word was first used in 2004. 句意：这个词在2004年被第一次使用。分析：现在是接近2015年，因此使用这个单词的时间超过了十年。故选A
【小题3】细节理解题。问题：这个故事讲述了什么？联系原文：People usually take selfies with a smartphone(智能手机) and send them to a social media website.句意：人们通过用智能手机自拍，将它们发送到互联网上。结合实际也说明人们喜欢在网络分享照片。故选C
【小题4】细节理解题。问题：我们将这句话放在哪一段更适合？分析：这句意思为：但是，一些人不用这种方式看。明确为前面提到的是这种方式，而下文提到了另一种方式，结合短文，明确第六自然段与第五自然段之间存在这种关系，因此第三项正确。故选C
【小题5】细节理解题。问题：这篇短文的最佳题目是什么？通过阅读短文，明确介绍人们通过自拍，并且通过网络与朋友们分享。故选B
考点：社会现象类短文阅读。
2015届安徽利辛县张村中学九年级上期末质检英语试卷（带解析）

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