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Almost everyone likes to eat apples. Apples grow(生长) in nearly every part of the world. The United States produces(生产) more apples than any other country except France. The states of Washington and New York grow the most apples. New York is on the east coast and Washington is on the west near Canada.
Apples are red, yellow or green.They are very popular in the United States.Many people like to carry apples to work or to school to eat with their lunches. Most American people are often too busy or too tired to cook, so they often have their lunches very simply. Apple juice is also a popular drink and apple pie is the favorite dessert of many Americans. The state of Washington is proud(自豪) of its apples. The trees there produce nearly five billion(十亿) apples every year - one apple for every man, woman and child in the whole world.
【小题1】What can we know from the underlined sentence?  (理解并判断)
A.American apples taste good.
B.We can see apples everywhere in America.
C.Americans like to eat apples.
D.Americans regard (把……视为) apples as their best food.
【小题2】_________ produces the most apples in the world. (阅读并判断或推理)
A.The United StatesB.CanadaC.ChinaD.France
【小题3】Many Americans like to eat apples during lunch because they _________ at noon.
A.eat nothing but apples
B.feel it better to eat apples
C.always eat simple food
D.can get apples easily
【小题4】The state of Washington is proud of its apples because they think _________.
A.everyone in the world can share their happiness.
B.they can produce apples for every person all over the world.
C.their apples are better than any other fruit.
D.their apple trees are the best in the world.
【小题5】How many kinds of food made(由……制成) from apples are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.Four
答案:【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】B
试题分析:该短文主要讲述的是美国盛产苹果,是世界上仅次于法国的国家。苹果在美国人们的心中是一个不可或缺的美食,深受美国人民的喜爱。
【小题1】细节理解题。结合第二段,可以推测出划线部分They are very popular in the United States.指的是美国人都很喜欢吃苹果。故选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据短文第一段The United States produces(生产) more apples than any other country except France. 美国生产的苹果量仅次于法国,为世界第二。Except除了。故选D。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文第二段Most American people are often too busy or too tired to cook, so they often have their lunches very simply.大部分美国人因为总是太忙或者太劳累,不愿意去做饭,所以他们午饭经常吃得很简单。故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据短文第二段,华盛顿对盛产苹果很自豪,是因为他们的苹果树每年盛产接近10亿个苹果,提供给全世界的人们吃。故选B。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据短文,苹果可以被做成苹果汁和苹果派,深受美国人们的喜爱。所以短文只是提及了两种苹果食物,故选B。
考点:人文类短文阅读。