- 试题详情及答案解析
- 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（10分）(必要时加助动词或情态动词。)
Two months after beginning the new work hours，good results【小题1】__________（report） in Jinan. New work hour starts at 9 in the morning，an hour later than before. But people still go back home at 6 in the afternoon. “With one more hour’s sleep every day，I feel much better，”said a worker there.
Now people still work as long as before，but not from 8:00 to 6:00.They 【小题2】_______（go） to work an hour later，but have a shorter lunch break. In the past they had two hours for lunch，but now they have only one. Many people welcome the new work hours. “Why【小题3】___________ we _______（have） to waste a lot of time in the middle of the day and rush in the early morning？”
Two months ago，many people got up at 6:30 a.m. every workday and left home at 7:00 a.m. It usually【小题4】__________（take） them about an hour to get to the office from home. Morning time was always like a battle（战斗）.People went to work in a hurry，【小题5】_______（feel） very tired. Sleep is needed for good health. Doctors say that eight hours’ sleep is good for people，but few people【小题6】_________（sleep） that long.
The use of the new work hours has just begun. Although we Chinese have long kept “early hours”，it’s important【小题7】_______（follow） the office hours in the world. Most foreign countries have “nine to five” work hours. If we 【小题8】______（not change），there will be problems. When Chinese start working at 8 a.m, foreigners 【小题9】___________（not begin）business yet. But when they are busy【小题10】________（work） at noon，Chinese are still on break. So some people think that it is the right time to change.- 答案：【小题1】are reported
【小题2】go
【小题3】do，have
【小题4】took
【小题5】feeling
【小题6】can sleep
【小题7】to follow
【小题8】don’t change
【小题9】haven’t begun
【小题10】working - 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了新的工作时间的改变，很受人们的欢迎，但是我们遵守上班的时间是重要的。
【小题1】考查动词语态及语境的理解。句意：新的工作时间开始后两个月，好的结果在济南被报告。根据题意可知用被动语态；结合汉语提示故填are reported
【小题2】考查动词。句意：他们一个小时之后去工作。根据汉语及语境提示可知故填go
【小题3】考查动词。句意：为什么我们不得不浪费许多时间在中午或早上的高峰时间，根据含有实意动词的特殊疑问句要借助助动词do来构成特殊疑问句。根据汉语提示及语境可知故填do，have
【小题4】考查动词的形式。根据句意：从家到办公室通常花费他们大约一个小时的时间，本题是take表示花费的意思；结合语境及汉语提示故填took
【小题5】考查动词。句意：人们匆忙地赶去工作，感觉到很累 。本题考查现在分词做伴随状语；结合语境及汉语提示故填feeling
【小题6】考查动词，句意：医生说，八小时的睡眠对人有好处，但很少有人能睡那么长。结合语境及所给汉语提示故填can sleep
【小题7】考查动词不定式。句意：在世界上遵守办公时间是重要的。根据It’s+形容词+to do表示做某事是……;结合句意及汉语提示故填 to follow。
【小题8】考查动词。句意：如果我们不改变，就会有问题。根据if引导的条件状语从句主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时 ；.结合语境及汉语提示故填don’t change。
【小题9】考查动词的时态。句意：中国人在早上8点开始工作时，外国人还没有开始业务。根据语境可知用现在完成时；结合语境及汉语提示故填haven’t begun
【小题10】考查动名词。句意：但当他们在中午忙于工作的时候，中国人仍在休息。根据be busy doing sth 表示忙于做某事；结合语境及汉语提示故填working
考点：短文填空。