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Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountains near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me,“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear ascrystal.
【小题1】The underlined word “crystal” in the last paragraph means _________.
A.岩石B.火焰C.水晶D.寒冰
【小题2】Which of the following statements has the closing meaning to the underlined sentences in the second paragraph?
A.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B.On the top of the mountain, the sky is always as clear as a crystal.
C.You can find that life is full of nice things.
D.Never give up half-way.
【小题3】According to the last paragraph, we can infer that _________.
A.the writer is very successful in his life
B.the writer reaches the top of the mountain
C.though the writer was young, he could understand his father
D.the writer used to give up when he faced trouble
【小题4】The best title for this passage is _________.
A.Reaching the top of the mountain
B.Standing at the top of the mountain
C.Conversations between father and son
D.The advantages of climbing mountains
答案:【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】A
试题分析:每当太阳下山的时候, 作者都会和他的父亲去爬山。在这一路上,他的父亲给他讲述了许多,也给了作者很大的启示:当你在山顶上的时候,你能看到美丽的天空,但是你没有到达山顶之前,你是不能看到它的。这就和人生一样。
【小题1】细节理解题。问题:在最后一段中划线词的意思是什么?联系原文:I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear ascrystal.句意:我发现自己站在山顶, 天空是清澈如水晶。结合上文的描述,天空一定比作水晶。故选C
【小题2】细节理解题。问题: 哪一句最接近于划线句子的意思?联系原文:You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.句意:当你山顶上的时候,你能看到美丽的天空,但是你没有到达山顶之前,你是不能看到它的。这就和人生一样。结合选项第二项符合题意。故选D
【小题3】细节理解题。问题:通过最后一段,我们能推断出什么?通过阅读短文,父亲提到只有到达山顶才能看到美丽的天空,人生也是如此,最后短文提到,作者看到了水晶般的天空,因此可以推断出他在人生中取得了很大的成功。故选A
【小题4】细节理解题。问题:短文的最佳题目是什么?短文从始到结尾都在阐述一个道理,只有经过努力才能到达山顶,才能看到美丽的风景。明确主题是告诉人们要通过努力到达山顶。故选A
考点:人生哲理类短文阅读。