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综合填空。阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。
Nearly 2,000 years ago, during the Han Dynasty, there was a person called Ying Chen. One day, he invited Du Xuan to his house and treated him with wine. On the wall of the room 【小题1】ha red bow. Its shadow appeared in Du Xuan’s cup. Du Xuan took the shadow for a snake. He was 【小题2】f         but he didn’t refuse out of politeness. He drank the wine 【小题3】his eyes closed.
When he was back at home he felt so sick that he could【小题4】h          eat or drink any more. He sent for the doctor and took some 【小题5】m         , but nothing could cure him. 【小题6】w         Ying Chen went to ask Du Xuan how he got so seriously ill, Du told him about the snake in the wine. Chen returned home, thought hard, 【小题7】b      he could not find an answer. 【小题8】S         the bow on the wall caught his eyes. “That’s it!” he shouted. He immediately sent for Du Xuan. He seated him where he sat before and offered him a cup of wine. Du Xuan saw the snake-like shadow again. Ying Chen said, pointing at the shadow, “That snake in the cup is 【小题9】n          but a shadow of the bow on the wall!” Now that Du Xuan knew 【小题10】w         it was, he felt much easier. And strange enough, his illness disappeared the next moment.
This story turned out to be the idiom “Bei Gong She Ying”.
答案:【小题1】hung
【小题2】frightened
【小题3】with
【小题4】hardly
【小题5】medicine
【小题6】When
【小题7】but
【小题8】Suddenly
【小题9】nothing
【小题10】what
试题分析:短文描述了杯弓蛇影的故事。在墙上挂着一张红色的弓。它的影子正好在杜宣的杯子中。他认为这是蛇的影子。他是害怕的,但是,他没有没礼貌地拒绝。他闭着眼睛喝下这杯酒。当他返回家的时候,他感觉如此的虚弱,以至于他不能吃和喝了。
【小题1】细节理解题。分析句意:在墙上挂着一张红色的弓。它的影子正好在杜宣的杯子中。联系实际,古代的弓都是挂在墙上的,因此运用动词hang.过去的事情要用一般过去时。故选hung
【小题2】细节理解题。分析句意:他认为这是蛇的影子。他是害怕的,但是,他没有没礼貌地拒绝。他闭着眼睛喝下这杯酒。联系下文,喝酒之后,他生病了,明确他当时是很害怕的。故选frightened
【小题3】细节理解题。分析句意:他认为这是蛇的影子。他是害怕的,但是,他没有没礼貌地拒绝。他闭着眼睛喝下这杯酒。联系上文,他当时很害怕,那么一定是闭着眼睛喝下酒的,因此借助于介词with.故选with
【小题4】细节理解题。分析句意:当他返回家的时候,他感觉如此的虚弱,以至于他不能吃和喝了。分析:考查固定短语not … any more不再。否定词为hardly.故选hardly
【小题5】细节理解题。分析句意:他派人去请医生,并且给开了一些药,但是没有治愈他。分析:医生一定是开了药,因此填定medicine.故选medicine
【小题6】细节理解题。分析句意:当朋友询问他生病的原因的时候,杜将其原因告诉他了。朋友回到家中,仔细考虑,但是,没有想到原因。分析:本句为时间状语从句,因此运用when.故选When
【小题7】细节理解题。分析句意:当朋友询问他生病的原因的时候,杜将其原因告诉他了。朋友回到家中,仔细考虑,但是,没有想到原因。分析:两句话的意义为转折关系,因此运用并列连词but.故选but
【小题8】细节理解题。分析句意:突然,挂在墙上的弓映入眼前,他明白了真像。请来杜宣坐在原来的位置,告诉他:杯中蛇影是墙上的弓影子。杜宣知道了真像,感觉好多了。不久他的病也好了。分析:表示这个想法是突然产生的,所以填写suddenly. 故选Suddenly
【小题9】细节理解题。分析句意:突然,挂在墙上的弓映入眼前,他明白了真像。请来杜宣坐在原来的位置,告诉他:杯中蛇影是墙上的弓影子。杜宣知道了真像,感觉好多了。不久他的病也好了。分析:考查固定短语nothing but 除……之外,什么也没有。故选nothing
【小题10】细节理解题。分析句意:突然,挂在墙上的弓映入眼前,他明白了真像。请来杜宣坐在原来的位置,告诉他:杯中蛇影是墙上的弓影子。杜宣知道了真像,感觉好多了。不久他的病也好了。分析:考查宾语从句的用法,表示知道的内容,因此引导词用what. 故选what
考点:故事类短文阅读。