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试题详情及答案解析
【小题1】The population has ________(降低)to 500 in our village in the past three years.
【小题2】The guests made a number of ______ (评论) about the service of the hotel.
【小题3】I _____ (感激) him very much at the meeting because he had offered me some suggestions on how to improve my oral English.
【小题4】I feel ____________(背叛)by my friend Hannah, because she hasn’t kept her promise that she will not tell others about my failure in math.
【小题5】It is everybody’s ____________(责任)to make our country stronger.
【小题6】Time passes quickly when you are a_____________ in reading a good book.
【小题7】He p______ to be reading when his mother came in.
【小题8】Mr. Qian Liwei is a business development c____________, to whom we can turn if we have any questions.
【小题9】Pollution does harm to our health, so we should take m__________to stop it.
【小题10】Safety taken into consideration, Mary’s parents hesitated to give p_____ for her driving alone when she was in senior high school.
答案:【小题1】decreased
【小题2】remarks/comments
【小题3】appreciated
【小题4】betrayed
【小题5】responsibility
【小题6】absorbed
【小题7】pretended
【小题8】consultant
【小题9】measures
【小题10】permissio
试题分析:题目主要通过首字母和汉语提示来考查学生对所学的单词的记忆情况,学生需要熟记所学单词,还要掌握单词的词性变化和固定搭配。
【小题1】考查动词和时态。句意:在过去的三年里,我们村的人口下降到了500人。decrease下降,to+数字,意为“到......”;by+数字,意为“上升/下降了......”,in the past three years与现在完成时连用,故填decreased。
【小题2】考查名词。根a number of许多,大量,后跟可数名词复数,故填remarks/comments。
【小题3】考查动词。appreciate欣赏,感激,因为他给我提了一些有助于提高口语的建议,所以我很感激他,故填appreciated。
【小题4】考查动词。betray背叛,辜负,背弃,feel betrayed感到被......出卖了,故填betrayed。
【小题5】考查名词。responsibility责任,义务,职责,不可数,让祖国变得更强大,这是我们的责任,故填responsibility。
【小题6】考查固定搭配。be absorbed in...全神贯注于......,当你专心看一本好书时,时间会过得很快,故填absorbed。
【小题7】考查动词用法。pretend to do sth假装做某事,当妈妈进来时,他假装是在看书,故填pretended。
【小题8】考查名词。consultant顾问,会诊医师,Mr. Qian Liwei是商业发展顾问,我们有问题可以向他求助,故填consultant。
【小题9】考查固定搭配。take measures/steps/action to do sth采取措施做某事,故填measures。
【小题10】考查名词。句意:考虑到安全,玛丽的父母对于是否允许才上高中的她单独开车拿不定主意。give permission for...允许......,故填permission。
考点:考查名词;动词;时态;固定搭配