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试题详情及答案解析
A stag(雄鹿),which lived in a jungle,decided to go for a trip with his family to another forest.The stag and his family     the new jungle,which was     with thick bushes and trees.There was plenty to eat for all of them.
All of a sudden,the antlers(鹿角)of the stag got     in the overhanging branches of a tree.The stag tried hard,but could not     himself.His wife and baby kept on watching   
The stag thought,“Everything was fine,till now.But now I am    .We won’t be able to reach our home until I have my antlers free.How      I am! We came here for    ,but I think this is the worst    of my life.”
The stag    for some more time but he was too   .He finally    and kept standing there helplessly. The three of them had to spend the whole night like this.The stag kept      about his fate.
The next morning,a woodcutter saw the stag with his antlers caught in the branches.He    the stag.Soon,the woodcutter cut down the branches of the tree and set the stag free.
The stag      the woodcutter and rushed back home with his family.On reaching home,he was    to learn that some lions had      their area the previous day.Many lives were lost.
Within the flash of a second,the stag realized that he and his family were      because his antlers had got caught in the branches.The moments which he     to be the worst period of his life turned out to be the most     for him.
【小题1】
A.escapedB.enjoyedC.dislikedD.developed
【小题2】
A.suppliedB.supportedC.coveredD.surrounded
【小题3】
A.caughtB.hurtC.fallenD.broken
【小题4】
A.leaveB.findC.satisfyD.free
【小题5】
A.hopefulB.carefullyC.helplesslyD.aimlessly
【小题6】
A.lostB. settledC.stuckD. failed
【小题7】
A.happyB.unluckyC.excitedD.stupid
【小题8】
A.homeB.foodC.friendsD.pleasure
【小题9】
A.partyB.periodC.storyD.failure
【小题10】
A.struggledB.thoughtC.workedD.lasted
【小题11】
A.angryB.tiredC.successfulD.surprised
【小题12】
A.gave upB.caught upC.left offD.gave in
【小题13】
A.cheeringB.rethinkingC.complainingD.concerning
【小题14】
A.took pity onB.picked upC.took awayD.looked down upon
【小题15】
A.killedB. followedC.thankedD.suspected
【小题16】
A.astonishedB.ashamedC.regrettedD.delighted
【小题17】
A.protectedB.stolenC.amusedD.attacked
【小题18】
A.cheatedB.savedC.killedD.threatened
【小题19】
A.suspectedB.experiencedC.expectedD.considered
【小题20】
A.difficultB.comfortableC.fortunateD.unbelievable
答案:【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】C
【小题6】C
【小题7】B
【小题8】D
【小题9】B
【小题10】A
【小题11】B
【小题12】A
【小题13】C
【小题14】A
【小题15】C
【小题16】A
【小题17】D
【小题18】B
【小题19】D
【小题20】C
试题分析:本文讲述了一只雄鹿被树枝卡住,它认为那是它最倒霉的时候了。后来回到栖息地发现就在它被卡在树林里的时候,有狮子袭击鹿群,许多鹿都失去了生命。由此看来它之前认为最不幸的时候反而是它最幸运的时候。
【小题1】B动词辨析escape:逃离 enjoy:享受,喜欢 dislike:不喜欢 develop:发展。根据后文语境There was plenty to eat for all of them可知新的丛林有许多食物,雄鹿和它的家人应该都很喜欢这片丛林。故选B.
【小题2】C动词辨析supply:供应 support:支持 cover:覆盖 surround:包围。根据语境“丛林里覆盖着茂密的灌木和树木”,be covered with:被覆盖着.... 故选C.
【小题3】A动词辨析caught:卡住,困住 hurt:受伤 fallen:掉下 broken:破坏。 根据语境“突然,雄鹿的鹿角被一棵树突出的树枝卡住了”,可知故选A.
【小题4】D动词辨析leave:离开 find:发现 satisfy:满意 free:使自由。根据语境“雄鹿很努力地尝试,但始终无法挣脱”,free himself:使它自己自由 故选D.
【小题5】C形容词辨析hopeful:充满希望地 carefully:仔细地 helplessly:无助地 aimlessly:无目标地。 根据语境“它的妻子和小鹿在旁边无助地看着”,因为前文中说“无法挣脱”,所以雄鹿的家人应该是着急又无助的。故选C.
【小题6】C动词辨析lost:丢失 settled:定居 stuck:困住 failed:失败。根据语境“雄鹿想:‘到目前为止每件事都挺好的,可是现在我被困住了’”可知,故选C.
【小题7】B形容词辨析happy:快乐的 unlucky:不幸运的 excited:兴奋的 stupid:愚蠢的。根据语境“我多么不幸啊”可知,前文中雄鹿和它的家人很满意新的丛林,后来它被困住无法挣脱,所以它感觉自己是“不幸运的”。故选B.
【小题8】D名词辨析home:家 food:食物 friends:朋友 pleasure:快乐。根据语境第一段“decided to go for a trip with his family to another forest”可知雄鹿带着它的家人去新的丛林是为了旅行,所以此处应该是“我们来这里是为了快乐,但是我想这是我一生中最糟糕的时候了”可知,故选D.
【小题9】B名词辨析party:晚会 period:阶段 story:故事 failure:失败。根据语境“我们来这里是为了快乐,但是我想这是我一生中最糟糕的时候了”可知,故选B.
【小题10】A动词辨析struggled:挣扎 thought:想 worked:工作 lasted:持续。根据语境“雄鹿挣扎了一会儿可是它太累了”,可知故选A.
【小题11】B形容词辨析angry:生气的 tired:劳累的 successful:成功的 surprised :惊讶的。根据语境“雄鹿挣扎了一会儿,可是它太累了” ,可知雄鹿挣扎很久最后肯定是“疲劳的,劳累的”。故选B.
【小题12】A动词短语辨析gave up:放弃 caught up:赶上,抓住 left off:不用的,脱掉的 gave in:屈服,让步。根据语境“它最终放弃了,无助地站在那里”,故选A.
【小题13】C动词辨析cheering:欢呼 rethinking:反思 complaining:抱怨 concerning:关心,关注。根据语境“它们三个不得不这样待了整晚,雄鹿一直在抱怨它的命运”,可知雄鹿被卡住,挣扎了很久都无法挣脱,肯定是在“抱怨”命运。故选C.
【小题14】A动词短语辨析took pity on :同情 picked up:捡起,搭载,偶然习得 took away:带走 looked down upon:蔑视,瞧不起。根据语境“第二天早上,一个樵夫看到被树枝卡住的雄鹿,他很同情这只雄鹿”,后文中the woodcutter cut down the branches of the tree and set the stag free可知樵夫砍断树枝使得雄鹿自由,暗示他是同情雄鹿的。故选A.
【小题15】C动词辨析killed:杀死 followed:跟随 thanked:感谢 suspected:猜疑。根据语境“雄鹿感谢了樵夫,和它的家人一起跑回家”,可知故选C.
【小题16】A形容词辨析astonished:吃惊的 ashamed:感到羞愧的 regretted:后悔的 delighted:高兴的。根据语境“一回到家,雄鹿很惊讶地得知前一天有狮子袭击了鹿群,许多鹿都被杀死了”,得知这个消息应该是“惊讶的”,故选A.
【小题17】D动词辨析protected:保护 stolen:偷窃 amused:逗乐 attacked:攻击,袭击。根据后文语境Many lives were lost“许多鹿被杀死”可知是狮子袭击了鹿群,故选D.
【小题18】B动词辨析cheated:欺骗 saved:挽救 killed:杀死 threatened:威胁。根据语境“雄鹿意识到因为它的鹿角被卡住,它和它的家人才幸免遇难”,可知雄鹿的角被卡住耽误了时间,它和它家人的性命才得以挽救。故选B.
【小题19】D动词辨析suspected:猜疑 experienced:经历,体验 expected:期待 considered:考虑,认为。根据语境“它认为是一生中最糟糕的时候结果是它一生中最幸运的时候”可知,故选D.
【小题20】C形容词辨析difficult:困难的 comfortable:舒适的 fortunate:幸运的 unbelievable:难以置信的。根据语境“它认为是一生中最糟糕的时候结果是它一生中最幸运的时候”可知,the worst period和后文的the most fortunate形成对比,故选C.
考点:考查故事类短文阅读