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A lift is very useful. It looks like a small room. It goes up and down all day. Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作) it up and down. In modern lifts there's no worker. People walk in. They know what floor they want to go. They push a button(按钮)and the lift goes to that floor. It's very fast and easy.
Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs(楼梯)?Maybe people can climb them once. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-four floor? Can their mothers or fathers carry food up to all those stairs? Of course not. We can have very high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings without lifts. Because it is too tired for people to climb the stairs every day.
根据短文的意思回答问题或完成句子。
【小题1】What is a lift like? ____________________________
【小题2】What does a worker do when he or she stand in the lift? _____________
【小题3】Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-four floor? __________
【小题4】Why do we have many high buildings? ____________________________________
【小题5】Can you give a title for the passage? ______________
答案:【小题1】It looks like a small room .
【小题2】He or she operates it up and down.
【小题3】No, they can’t.
【小题4】We can have very high buildings because we have lifts.
【小题5】lift.
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了什么是电梯,电梯对我们的重要性以及原因。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段A lift is very useful. It looks like a small room.可知,电梯很有用,看起来就像一个小房间一样。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第一段Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作) it up and down.有时候会有一个员工在里面,负责操作电梯上下。
【小题3】细节理解题。本题是在问孩子能否爬上24层的楼梯。根据短文第二段,作者自问自答,提到孩子没有能力爬上24层的楼梯,而且家长们也不能拎着食物爬上24层的楼层进入房间。因此答案是否定的。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据短文,We can have very high buildings because we have lifts.可知,我们有了电梯后就可以能够拥有很高的建筑物。
【小题5】标题归纳题。全文围绕着电梯讲述了什么是电梯,电梯对我们的重要性以及原因。因此,标题可以定为lift,电梯。
考点:日常生活类阅读。