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The World's Largest Insect
This giant insect can be used as a toy.
A child ties one end of a string to a stick and the other end around the "neck" of an insect. Holding the stick, the child lets the insect go. With a loud whirring sound, the insect takes off, pulling the string in a large curve over the child's head. The child laughs as the stick jumps around. The child is African, and the toy is the African Goliath beetle, the largest insect in the world.
The Goliath is a true insect because it has six legs and a body that is divided into three parts. Like all beetles, it has two pairs of wings. The front pair are thick and stiff and protect the back pair, which are soft. It is these soft back wings that make the beetle fly forward. They also cause the loud whirring sound the beetle makes when it flies. To steer, the beetle twists and turns its legs the same way you steer a bike by turning its front wheel.
African children often use the Goliath beetle as a toy. Although it is over 15 centimeters long, it is quite harmless.
【小题1】The African Goliath beetle is _______.
A.the world's largest insect
B.a toy used in many parts of the world
C.the only insect found in Africa
D.the world's smallest insect
【小题2】What made the whirring sound that the child heard?
A.The curved string.
B.The beetle's soft wings.
C.The beetle's six legs.
D.The beetle's body.
【小题3】We know the Goliath beetle is a true insect because it _______.
A.makes a whirring sound when it flies
B.has both soft and hard wings
C.has six legs and a body with three parts
D.can fly
【小题4】When flying, the Goliath steers by_______.
A.turning its soft back wings
B.twisting and turning its hard front wings
C.twisting and turning its legs
D.twisting and turning its whole body
答案:【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
试题分析:本文主要介绍了一种非洲的昆虫;它是世界上最大的昆虫。
【小题1】细节题。根据第一段The child is African, and the toy is the African Goliath beetle, the largest insect in the world. 说明:由此可知这种昆虫是世界上最大的昆虫。故选A。
【小题2】细节题。根据第一段With a loud whirring sound, the insect takes off, pulling the string in a large curve over the child's head.说明:对由此可知是昆虫柔软的翅膀制造的呼呼的响声。故选B。
【小题3】细节题。根据第二段1,2行. The Goliath is a true insect because it has six legs and a body that is divided into three parts.说明:它有六条腿和一个被分成三部分的身体,所以它是一种真正的昆虫故选C。
【小题4】细节题。由最后一自然段To steer, the beetle twists and turns its legs the same way you steer a bike by turning its front wheel. 可知:它们通过这种方式来控制自身。故选C。
考点:考查说明类短文阅读