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试题详情及答案解析
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man     people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the     simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception(例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved       this elegant lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and         asked, “How much do you need?” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched       the old man pulled several bills(纸币) from her wallet and    them in the young man’s hands.
I don’t know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions(反应) to the same   . I saw people who were either afraid or annoyed or distrustful(猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who    the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be     in this world, I would rather be like her.
Every day may bring us many chances for     . The key is to do it or not.
【小题1】
A.askingB.callingC.disturbingD.kidnapping
【小题2】
A.guestsB.audienceC.neighboursD.travelers
【小题3】
A.fromB.afterC.before D.over
【小题4】
A.softly B.sadlyC.loudly D.hopefully
【小题5】
A.becauseB.unlessC.as D.although
【小题6】
A.cheekedB.putC.covered D.threw
【小题7】
A.locationB.surveyC.situation D.programme
【小题8】
A.orderedB.treatedC.required D.recommended
【小题9】
A.famousB.creativeC.careful D.successful
【小题10】
A.richnessB.happinessC.fitness D.Kindness
答案:【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
【小题6】B
【小题7】C
【小题8】B
【小题9】C
【小题10】D
试题分析:本文介绍了几年前,作者曾在阿姆斯特丹的一个火车站看见一个年轻的的人正在乞讨,大多数的人们没有注意他,或用冷淡的目光看他,只有一个穿着得体的老妇人,她主动帮助那个人还给她钱,作者从中看到的人的善良之处,如果每天给我们做善事的机会,相信世界是美好的。
【小题1】考查动词及语境的理解。A. Ask要;B. Call打电话;C. Disturb打扰;D. Kidnap绑架;ask sb for sth表示向某人要某物; 由题意:我看见一个无家可归的年轻人向人们要钱买早饭。结合语境故选A。
【小题2】考查名词及语境的理解。A. Guests客人;B. Audience观众;C. Neighbours邻居;D. Travelers旅游者;由大多数游客没有注意到这个年轻人还是给了他一个冷眼 ,所以应选D
【小题3】考查介词及语境的理解;A. From来自;B. after 在……之后;C. Before在……之前;D. Over在……上方;根据句意:当无家可归的年轻人移动到这优雅的女士的后面的时候。故选B。
【小题4】考查副词及语境的理解。A. Softly柔软地;B. Sadly悲伤地;C. Loudly大声地;D. Hopefully有希望地;由题意可知她转过身来,直视着他的眼睛温和地问。根据副词修饰动词。故选A。
【小题5】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. because因为;B. Unless除非;C. As这时;当……时候;;D. Although尽管;根据下文:我没听清年轻人说些什么但看到这时这个老人从她的钱包拿出几张钞票(纸币)。故选C。
【小题6】考查动词及语境的理解。A. Cheeked脸颊;B. Put把……放在;C. Covered覆盖;D. Threw投,扔;根据句意可知他把钱放到年轻人的手里。故选B。
【小题7】考查名词及语境的理解。A. Location位置;B. survey 调查;C Situation情况;D. Programme节目;根据句意:据我所知,我看到到相同的情况两个完全不同的反应(反应)故选C。
【小题8】考查动词及语境的理解.A. Ordered预定;B. Treated对待;C. Required要求;D.Recommended推荐;根据句意:然后我看到了这个老妇人对待那个无家可归的人像亲弟弟一样 。故选B。
【小题9】考查形容词及语境的理解。. A. Famous著名的;B. Creative有创造性的;C. Careful小心的;D. Successful成功的;根据句意可知即使我们在这个世界上不得不小心,我也宁愿像她一样 。故选C
【小题10】考查名词辨析及语境。A. Richness富有;B happiness幸福;C. fitness 健康;D. Kindness善良;根据句意可知每天可以带给我们做善事的机会。关键是做还是不做。故选D。
考点:教育类短文。