2014届河南原阳第一初级中学模拟3英语试卷（带解析）

2025-02-07

| 中考模拟

| 九年级

| 河南

第三方

其他

1. 补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Bob! 【小题1】___________?
B: Go swimming this afternoon? That sounds interesting. But I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I have some homework to be finished by new team starting.
A: Oh, 【小题2】_____________?
B: Yes, I have to finish writing a composition.
A: 【小题3】_____________?
B: It’s about the Spring Festival. It’s a little difficult. And besides, we are asked to read it in the first Chinese class.
A: You know, I have been doing well in composition. 【小题4】____________.
B: Oh, great! Thank you!
A: If you like, we can start writing after we come back from swimming.
B: OK. 【小题5】________________?
A: Let’s meet in the front of the library at 2:00 this afternoon.
B: Great. See you!

2. People may have many different types of hobbies during their lifetime. When we are very young, most of our time is spent playing with toys. ___【小题1】_ Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating. Some might get interested in quiet activities like reading, painting, or stamp collecting. __【小题2】___
As we get older, our hobbies might change or not. Some people who collected stamps as a child might still be collecting stamps when they are 80. _【小题3】__ Some people are lucky that they have found jobs that are close to their hobbies, like the kid who loves computers and becomes a programmer.
What are the most popular hobbies in the world? Some of the most popular hobbies include watching TV or videos, reading books, magazines and newspapers, playing a musical instrument, singing or listening to music. _【小题4】__ There are also many people who like to join sports clubs where they practice basketball, volleyball or swimming.
___【小题5】_ A hobby is mainly to give yourself an enjoyable break from your everyday work or school. It is something you should do for yourself.
根据材料内容，从方框中选择所缺句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。

A. Why do people have hobbies?
B. When we get older, we start to pursue (追求) our first hobbies.
C. Traveling is also a popular hobby.
D. Other people might change their interests every year depending on fashion.
E. While some others might enjoy playing an instrument like the piano or the guitar.

单项选择*

1. That old woman lives alone. But she refuses others’ help and does everything by ______.

2. —Can you tell me ______?
—He is outgoing and friendly.

A．what your brother likes

B．what your brother is like

C．what does your brother look like

D．how does your brother like it

3. —Why do you like the panda best in this zoo?
—Because it’s the only animal ______ comes from China.

4. I can’t tell when that house ______ exactly, but it must be very long ago.

A．is built	B．will build
C．was built	D．has built

5. —Who’s singing in the next room?
—It ____ be her. She has gone to New York.

A．can’t	B．must
C．shouldn’t	D．can

6. —What about going skating this afternoon, Sam?
—I would rather ______ at home than ______ skating on such a cold day.

A．stay; go	B．stay; going
C．to stay; to go	D．to stay; going

7. —Where are your parents, Leo?
—They are in Europe for shopping. They______ there for two weeks.

A．arrived	B．has got
C．has gone	D．has been

8. —What did the teacher ask you to do just now?
—She said “Each student must ______ a composition once a week.”

A．hand in	B．put up
C．look over	D．hand out

9. — I hope the summer vacation will come soon.
— _______. It’s really relaxing.

A．So I did	B．So I do
C．So did I	D．So do I

10. — I hear Li Yuan wants to be a cosmonette(女宇航员) like Liu Yang. It’s difficult for her.
—But I think she can ______ her goal after work hard.

A．finish	B．return
C．pass	D．achieve

11. — Have you seen Lin Feng these days?
—I saw him yesterday evening. He _______ basketball with other boys.

A．has played	B．is playing
C．would play	D．was playing

12. ______ it rained heavily this morning, nobody in our class missed the lesson.

A．Even though	B．Until
C．Ever since	D．Because

13. —It’s reported that doing eye exercises is no use for students. But I hear you have to do it every day.
—You’re right. But it’s one of the _______ in my school.

14. —The doctor told me not to drink too much but I find it difficult.
—The doctor is right. _____ you drink, ______ you will be.

A．the less; the healthier	B．the more; the healthier
C．the less; the unhealthier	D．the more; the healthiest

15. —What’s the radio saying, Jack?
—Oh, ______ meteorolite(陨石) attacked _______ earth and it fell down in Russia on February 15, 2013.

完型填空

1. 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Chelsea Chowderhead. Chowder is a kind of soup. I was    a lot because of my last name as soon as I started school. So when my family moved to Washington, I asked my dad if I could change my   .
“You shouldn’t change who you are. Let people get to know     first and the name later. When you meet someone     , ask him a good question, something you’re really interested in.  people start talking about themselves, they don’t judge you.” I went to my new school. At lunch, I found that there were twin brothers. I remembered my dad’s    , so I decided to try.
“What’s it like being a twin?” I asked.
They looked    . Then one said, “No one has ever asked us that!”
“Most of the time it’s good,” the other said.
Soon we were     and talking. Then one said, “I’m Nicholas, and this is my brother, Nathaniel. What’s your name?”
I took a deep breath and said, “I’m Chelsea Chowderhead.”
“Chowder? 9the soup?” asked Nathaniel.
“Yes,” I replied,      down.
“Hey, cool! Do you want to come over after school and play basketball with us? Nathaniel asked. I said yes.
And that is how I made friends with the twin brothers.

A．cared about

C．depended on

阅读理解

1. I had never really liked reading and thought it was a waste of time. But once my teacher told our class to go to the library and find our favorite books. I love basketball, so I picked out a basketball book. It was called “Hoops” by Water Dean Myers. It is a good novel, and suitable for basketball lovers.
This story is about a high school ball player named Lonnie. Lonnie lives in a poor family in Harlem, New York. He is a good basketball player and dreams of playing basketball in college, and of course in the NBA. When Cal, his new coach, walks into his life, he just wants to keep away from him. But at last they become friends and face many challenges together.
I am now reading more of Walter Dean Myers’ books. A lot of his books are about growing up in Harlem, just like he did. However, I like “Hoops” best. From Lonnie, you will learn that the people around you really affect who you are, and how much it helps to have the support of family and friends in your life.
This book also makes me think about how hard it would be to grow up in a rough(艰难的) neighborhood. I have realized that we must believe in ourselves when life gets hard. I have learned a lot from this book, and I think anyone will learn much after reading it.
It is a good story, and I really suggest that everyone read it. I hope you will enjoy this book as much as I do.
【小题1】The writer picked out a ______ in the library.

A．history book	B．fashion magazine
C．newspaper	D．novel

【小题2】According to the story, Lonnie ______.

A．has a very rich family

B．hates to play in the NBA

C．may get some help from his family

D．likes his coach from the beginning

【小题3】“Hoops” is a book about ______.

A．the NBA	B．college life
C．growing up	D．having a hobby

【小题4】According to the passage, what do we know about Walter Dean Myers?

A．“Hoops” is his most popular book.

B．He was once a basketball coach.

C．He believes in himself.

D．He grew up in Harlem.

【小题5】The writer wrote the passage to _______.

A．show his interest in reading

B．teach readers how to play basketball

C．suggest readers read the book “Hoops”

D．tell something about Walter Dean Myers

2. Without flowers, many plants would not be able to reproduce (繁殖) and many insects would not be able to get enough food to live. Here are some interesting facts about flowers plants.
● Most plants grow flowers each year, but some take much longer. The century plant (龙舌兰) grows only one flower and then it dies! Even more amazing is a plant from South America called Puya raimondii. It doesn’t grow a flower until it is 150 years old, and after that it dies, too.
● The smallest flowering plant in the world is thought to be the common watermeal (无根萍). Its leaves are only 1mm across!
● Bamboo has amazing flowering habits. There are many different kinds of bamboo in the world. And they have different flowering habits. A few flower each year, but most wait much longer. What is amazing is that all bamboo of the same kind will flower almost at the same time, where it is 6 growing! Nobody knows why.
● The white flower of the Amazon water lily (睡莲)is the size of a football, and the flower turns purple after it has been pollinated (授粉).
● The Caucasian lime can grow in Britain. Its flowers arepoisonousto bees. If they touch the flowers, they will die.
【小题1】Which of the following plants needs the longest time to grow flowers?

A．The bamboo.	B．The watermeal.
C．The Puya raimondii.	D．The Caucasian lime.

【小题2】From the fourth paragraph we know that ________.

A．bamboo is the most amazing plant in the world

B．all kinds of bamboo grow beautiful flowers every year

C．the flowers of a bamboo is as large as the size of a football

D．the same kind of bamboo will grow flowers at the same time

【小题3】The Amazon water lily’s white flowers can ________.

A．change color	B．grow long
C．kill bees	D．attract insects

【小题4】The underlined word “poisonous” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese.

A．有香味的	B．有毒的
C．有吸引力的	D．有营养的

【小题5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Many insects get their food from flowers.

B．After growing a flower, the century plant will grow better.

C．The common watermeal has the smallest leaves in the world.

D．Bees will die if they touch the leaves of the Caucasian lime.

Name	Palace Museum	British Museum	Hermitage Museum	Metropolitan Museum of Art
Location	Beijing, China	London, the UK	Saint Petersburg, Russia	New York, the USA
Information	The largest ancient palace with many kinds of collections in China	One of the largest museums with collections of any time and any area in the world	One of the largest and oldest museums with a large number of collections in the world	The largest art museum in the USA with large collections of art from the USA and other countries
Ticket	60 yuan (April 1^st — October 31^st); 40 yuan (November 1^st — March 31^st )	Free	Foreign tourist: about 70 yuan; Russian tourist: about 20 yuan	About 200 yuan

【小题1】Jack wants to visit the Hermitage Museum. He should go to ______.

A．Beijing	B．London
C．Saint Petersburg	D．New York

【小题2】How many museums have the collections of different countries?

【小题3】Mary wants to visit the Palace Museum with her parents on January 1^st. They should pay ______ yuan.

【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the materials?

A．Chinese tourists pay more than Russian tourists when they visit the Hermitage Museum.

B．Tourists don’t have to pay when they visit the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

C．The British Museum has the world’s largest art collection.

D．The Palace Museum isn’t open on Mondays.

【小题5】We may read the material from a ______ magazine.

书面表达

1. 书面表达（15分）
Jackson是澳大利亚的一名游客，春节期间来中国进行乡村游。他在观赏乡村美景的同时，发现人们在街道或店铺前后随意丢垃圾，严重影响周围的环境。于是他给当地的Overseas Chinese newspaper（华侨报）写了一封倡议书，呼吁当地人们能够保持卫生干净整洁。假设你是Jackson，请你写一篇80词左右的倡议书。倡议书的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear my friends,
I’m a tourist from Australia. ________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

选词填空

1. 词语运用。阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每个词只能用一词，每空限用一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。其中有两个是多余选项。（10分）

or, end, provide, deep, safe, form, thick, small, complete, talk, rubbish, however

At the edge of a forest stood a big tree. It protected people from the sun and ___【小题1】___ shelters(庇护处) for birds and other small animals. At the foot of the tree grew a little plant. She was so ___【小题2】___ that nobody ever noticed her. One day, the two neighbors were having a __【小题3】__.
“Well, little one,” said the tree. “Why don’t you plant your feet 【小题4】__ in the ground and raise your head up high in the air as I do?”
“Well, I think I may be __【小题5】___ this way,” answered the plant with a smile.
“Safer?” said the tree. “Do you think that you’re safer than I am? Do you know how deep my roots are buried, and how __【小题6】__ my trunk is? Even if two men hold hands, they will not be able to surround my trunk. Who can possibly pluck(拔起) me by the roots ___【小题7】__ bow my head to the ground?” And then the tree turned away from the plant quickly.
But the tree felt regret very soon.
One evening a great hurricane(飓风) hit the forest. It almost __【小题8】___ destroyed the forest. And the tree that had once almost touched the sky was now uprooted(连根拔起).
___【小题9】_, when the hurricane came, the little plant bent over and lay down on the ground. When the hurricane ___【小题10】___, it stood upright again.

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