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2015学年安徽省淮北市五校上学期联考1英语试卷(带解析)

2025-01-18
| 同步测试
| 七年级
| 安徽
第三方
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1. Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother, Mike, in town who was an excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were        everywhere.
One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike, “Here is the best        tree from my garden. Take it home and          it so that you, and your children, and your children’s children can enjoy it.” Henry was          with the apple tree and went back home. The next morning, he began to        where he should plant it.
“If I plant it on the hill,” he  said  to himself, “the wind might catch it and         down the fruit; If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will pick some of them; but if I plant it…”
      he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. But the tree bore(结出)no fruit the first year, nor the second. Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him       , “You have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me        but leaves.”
When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without      or warmth. How, then, could you expect flowers and fruit?”
【小题1】
A.simpleB. famousC. similarD.common
【小题2】
A. pearB. grapeC. appleD.banana
【小题3】
A. sellB. washC. hideD.plant
【小题4】
A. tiredB. patientC. pleasedD.popular
【小题5】
A.learn B.wonderC.realizeD.understand
【小题6】
A.putB.cutC.pushD.shake
【小题7】
A.FinallyB.FirstlyC.LuckilyD.Certainly
【小题8】
A.happilyB. angrilyC.kindlyD.carelessly
【小题9】
A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
【小题10】
A.airB.earthC. waterD.sunlight
2. Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy      we solve our problems.          about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?
Most of us have probably been angry        our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may      .
When we’re angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn’t       for long. They become good friends again. This is an important       for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.
Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too       . We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”(挑战). As young adults, it is our duty      our best to deal with challenge with the help of our teachers.
By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so       . Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak, but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant. Now he is known     a great scientist in the world.  We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about our problems. Let’s face the challenges instead.
【小题1】
A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.as
【小题2】
A.WorryB.WorryingC.Worried D.Worries
【小题3】
A.ofB.toC.withD.in
【小题4】
A.loseB.be lostC.keepD.be kept
【小题5】
A.lastB.doC.produceD.make
【小题6】
A.programB.toolC.classD.lesson
【小题7】
A.kindB.strictC.weakD.free
【小题8】
A.to tryB.to haveC.to putD.to keep
【小题9】
A.terribleB.pleasantC.painlessD.useful
【小题10】
A.aboutB.forC.withD.as
阅读理解
2. It’s time for school! But on May 14th, 170 students at Duncanville High School in Texas, US, were told to go back home.
Why? Because they were wearing the wrong clothes to school.
Schools in the US don’t always ask students to wear uniforms. But they have dress codes(着装要求). For example, Duncanville High School tells students to wear belts, shirts without logos(标识).
Schools’ most-hated clothes are different.
In 2011, the saggy(松垮的) trousers law was passed in Florida. It stops students from wearing trousers that show body parts.
Now, “the favourite new target(目标) of the school dress code” is leggings(紧身裤), reported the Associated Press. Some schools don’t allow leggings. Other schools ask students to wear a shirt or a skirt over leggings.
Some students complain(抱怨) that schools are going too far. But schools say dress codes help protect students’ safety and make sure they grow up with good taste.
“We want to teach them that they must meet the expectations(期望) not only here in school, but also outside school,” said Andre Smith.
【小题1】What happened to 170 students at Duncanville High School on May 14th?
A.They were told to go back home
B.They were wearing the uniforms to school.
C.They followed the school dress codes.
D.They didn’t know it was time for school.
【小题2】In Duncanville High School, students are allowed to wear      .
A.the wrong clothes
B.belts, shirts without logos
C.their favourite clothes
D.schools’ most-hated clothes
【小题3】How long has the saggy trousers law been used in Florida
A.For a few weeeks.B.For several months
C.For two years.D.For three years.
【小题4】Some students complain that schools are going too far probably because       .
A.they want to grow up with good taste
B.they want to protect themselves
C.they are not happy with the rules
D.they are interested in skirts over leggings
【小题5】We can infer(推断) from the text that Andre Smith may be        .
A.the head of Duncanville High School
B.a student from Duncanville High School
C.the head of the Associated Press
D.a news reporter from the Associated Press
3. Once there was a man travelling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链), no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”
How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they were always stuck(固定) right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.
Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?
We should never give up the struggle(斗争) in life.
【小题1】Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes?
A.Because they think they can not..
B.Because they are too old to do it.
C.Because they like their living places.
D.Because they get on well with the trainer.
【小题2】How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?
A.Moved. B.Surprised.
C.Angry. D.Nervous.
【小题3】Which of the following is the missing part(空白处) in the last paragraph?
A.Failing is part of learning
B.We should be different from others
C.Helping animals is helping ourselves
D.Travelling always makes people relaxed
【小题4】What is the best title for this text?
A.A Pleasant TripB.A Cruel Trainer
C.Elephant TrainingD.The Elephant Rope
4. I never saw my father come home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a “night out with the boys”. He had no hobbies but just took care of his family.
For 22 years, since I left home for college , my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always interested in my life----how my family was doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, England or Florida.
Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked, was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.
Five years ago, my 71-year-old father spent five hours putting together a swing set(秋千) for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.
The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as usual, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.
The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida. I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed(发誓) that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and reallyget to know him.
I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had died at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, time to wait for me.
In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.
【小题1】We know from the reading that the father       .
A.liked to paint houses
B.had no friends around him
C.was not healthy in his youth
D.thought of his family as his all
【小题2】When her father painted her first house, the daughter       .
A.could only afford a glass of iced tea
B.was too busy to talk to her father
C.could do nothing but hold a paintbrush
D.spent eight hours a day working with her father
【小题3】On January 16, 1996, the daughter felt that her father      .
A.seemed to be a little different
B.had no time to phone her as usual
C.became interested in church
D.had forgotten to discuss some things with her
【小题4】In the reading the underlined phrase “get to know him” most probably means         .
A.get him to know herB.know more about him
C.get him to know himselfD.make him well-known
【小题5】Which is the best title of the reading?.
A.Painting Houses
B.Daughter’s Family
C.Father and I
D.Father’s Phone Calls
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