2015学年江苏兴化沈伦中心校八年级上学情调查英语试卷（带解析）

2025-03-10

| 同步测试

| 八年级

| 江苏

第三方

其他

1. 任务型阅读请根据材料内容，完成各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Mr Smiths has two sons. One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holiday, when Mr Smiths is cleaning the car, his younger son came and asks him for some money for sweets.
“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr Smiths said, “Take these two oranges, and give one to your brother.”
One orange is even bigger than the other, and as the small boy likes oranges very much, he keeps the bigger one and gives his brother the smaller one. When the other boy saw that, he said, “It is selfish(自私的) to take the bigger one for yourself. If father gives me oranges, I will give you the bigger one.”
“I know you will,” answered his brother, “That’s why I take the bigger one.”
【小题1】When does the story happen?
______________________________________________________________.
【小题2】What is Mr Smiths doing then(那时)?
______________________________________________________________.
【小题3】What does the younger boy ask for?
______________________________________________________________.
【小题4】Does the younger boy get what he wants?
______________________________________________________________.
【小题5】Who got the bigger orange, the younger boy or his brother?
______________________________________________________________.

单项选择*

1. Walking to school is slower than _________ a bus.

2. —We can have a day out tomorrow. Why don't we go fishing ? —________

A．That's OK.	B．What a great idea!
C．Yes, you are all right.	D．Thanks a lot.

3. There is nothing in the fridge, _________?

A．is it	B．isn’t there
C．is there	D．isn’t it

4. Look! She _______ a smile on her face and _______ happy.

A．wear, looks	B．with, look
C．is wearing, is looking	D．is wearing, looks

5. Who’s _________ in China, Yao Ming or Liu Xiang?

A．popularer	B．most popular
C．more popular	D．the most popular

6. I think he is _________ of us two.

A．funny	B．the funnier
C．funniest	D．the funniest

7. ----- I’m too busy_____ to my family often.---Why not call them instead?

8. --- Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your family. --- No, ________.

A．I don’t	B．I won’t
C．I can’t	D．I haven’t

9. I don’t like summer, as it is hot and we have to do homework.

A．too much, too much	B．much too, much too
C．much too, too much	D．too much, much too

10. I think the dress looks nice _____ you ,______,please.

A．in, try it on	B．on, try it on
C．with, put on it	D．inside , put it on

11. ________ kind doctor she is!

12. They have to do a lot of work, ________ they?

13. I think picking apples ________ very interesting.

14. What’s your brother like? ________.

A．He’s fine, thank you.	B．He’s doing his homework now.
C．He’s tall and thin.	D．He’s a famous doctor.

15. Helen told me that she had some problems _______ his English learning.

16. I think maths is not ________ science.

A．so easy as	B．less easy
C．easier	D．as easier as

17. ---Which pen can I take? ---You can take ______ pen you like.

18. Miss Green has ______ free time than Mr Green. She is busy all day.

19. How did you make him _______?

A．stop talking	B．to stop talking
C．stops talking	D．stopped to talk

20. Do you think her computer is the same ________ Daniel’s?

完型填空

1. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共15分；每空1分，满分15分）
Here is a story about a clever dog. It was a seeing-eye dog. A seeing-eye dog can help people walk along the streets and do many other things.
One day a seeing-eye dog and a blind man on a bus together. The bus was full of and there were seats left. But one man soon stood up and his seat. The dog the blind man to the seat, but there was space for two people. The dog began to push the people on each side his nose He pushed and pushed until the people moved and there was space for people. The blind man then sat down and the dog got up on the seat at his side. The dog down and put his head on the leg of the man. He was very comfortable and soon asleep. Everyone on the bus at the dog.

阅读理解

1. Tom walked into a shop. It had a sign outside:“ Second-hand clothes bought and sold.(卖)” He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop.“ How much will you give me for these?” The man looked at them and then said, “Two dollars（美元）.” "What!” said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth(值...价钱) at least five."
"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent(美分)more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom. Taking two dollars out of his pocket, "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth. "
Before the shop owner could think of anything, Tom walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers.
【小题1】At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom _____.

A．Was trying to fool him

B．was trying to steal the trousers

C．wanted to sell the trousers

D．wanted to buy the trousers

【小题2】The owner of the shop _____ for the old trousers.

A．would give Tom two dollars

B．would pay three dollars

C．would pay five dollars

D．would give Tom six dollars and a half

【小题3】The shop owner insisted(坚持) that the trousers were worth only two dollars because____.

A．he wanted to sell them cheaply

B．he wanted to buy them cheaply

C．he didn't like the trousers

D．they were old and dirty

【小题4】In fact, the trousers _____.

A．were hanging inside the shop

B．were stolen by Tom from the shop

C．had been the shop owner's

D．had been Tom's

【小题5】From the story we know that ___ cheaper than the list price.

A．the owner sold the trousers two dollars

B．Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half

C．the owner bought the trousers three dollars

D．Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half

2. Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts.
Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems.
First, keep calm(平静). Don’t worry about all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively.
Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up(熬夜) late, or you can’t study well the next day.
Third, invent something instead of copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure, you must pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.
School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.
【小题1】The writer writes this article in order to (为了)_________.

A．ask students not to do their homework

B．tell students what a good teacher and a good school are

C．give students some good ways of learning

D．ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefully

【小题2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

【小题3】What does the writer tell students to do about their homework?

A．They should spend much time on it.

B．Do the homework quickly.

C．They should do more reading or writing in English.

D．They should stay up late doing their home-work.

【小题4】What’s the third piece of advice about?

A．Study in your own way.

B．How to get high marks.

C．How to get on well with the teachers.

D．What kind of schoolwork is better for students.

【小题5】According to (根据) the passage, students should believe in _________.

A．themselves and their parents

B．their parents and teachers

C．their classmates and their friends

D．themselves and their teachers

3. One day, Jack came to Mike’s house and said , “Mike, you have so many good books. Can you lend me a book to read?” Mike didn’t want to lend a book to his friend, and he said, “Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my house.”
Jack found that his friend was very selfish, but he said nothing. The next day, Mike came to Jack’s house and said, “ Jack , you have a good garden-knife, I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?”
Jack answered, “Why do you want to take my garden knife home? You can work with it in my garden.”
【小题1】What did Jack want to do in Mike’s Home? He wanted to _________

A．come to Mike’s house	B．lend him a book
C．borrow a book from Mike	D．buy him a book

【小题2】 How did Jack feel when Mike refused to lend a book to him?

【小题3】What did Mike come to Jack’s house for the next day? He came ________
A to borrow a garden knife
B. to work in his own garden
C. to work in Jack’s garden
D. to teach Jack a lesson
【小题4】Did Jack lend the garden knife to Mike?

A．Yes, she did .	B．No, he didn’t.
C．Yes, he did.	D．No, she didn’t.

【小题5】 Mike is ________.

A．a kind boy	B．Jack’s girlfriend
C．a selfish girl	D．selfish(吝啬)

书面表达

1. 写作（25分）
苏明是育才学校八年级的学生，他想写一封回信给他在美国的笔友Nancy，介绍他的学校生活。下面是一些要点，你能帮他写这封信吗？
1. 育才学校是一所混合学校。
2. 最喜欢的科目是历史。英语不太好，希望Nancy能帮他。
3.学校每学期有一个阅读周，同学们都很喜欢这个阅读周，可以读到图书馆的很多书。
4. 放学后打篮球，每周两次。
5. 喜欢育才学校的生活。
David Nancy,
I am very glad to receive your letter. You asked me about my school life in your letter. Now I’ll tell you something about it.
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________

单词拼写

1. 请根据中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
【小题1】May is my __________(忠实的)friend and I often go to her for help.
【小题2】Tom, don't have so much cold drink. You should look after _______(你自己) well.
【小题3】Tom is very ____________(幽默), he can make us laugh.
【小题4】Are you ___________ (愿意) to help us with our homework?
【小题5】I hope I can go to the USA this___________(autumn的美式英语).

2. 用所给词的适当形式填空
【小题1】Which is ____________, a car or a bike? (useful)
【小题2】What about _____________ hiking next? (go )
【小题3】The more friends you have, ____________you’ll feel. (happy)
【小题4】Do you know how _______________out this maths problem? (work)
【小题5】How long do you spend _______________ Chinese every day? (read)
【小题6】Look! How hard it _______________ outside.(rain)
【小题7】I think you ______________Physics useful in the future. (find)
【小题8】My best friend has a good sense of ______________(humorous)
【小题9】I’m sorry, I can’t tell you the _______________. It’s a secret. (true)
【小题10】They often have a good time ________________ together. (chat)
【小题11】These magazines are those _____ .(read)
【小题12】The patient (病人) feels much ________________ today. (well)
【小题13】He liked to tell funny stories to make people ______________ (laugh).
【小题14】Who makes _____ mistakes, Jack, Tonny or Sandy? (few)
【小题15】Everyone likes the girl’s __________ eyes.(smile)

3. 缺词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
My best f___【小题1】____ Betty is as slim as I．She is a pretty girl with short h____【小题2】__．Betty is very g___【小题3】___．She is willing to s___【小题4】____ her things with her friends．She is also very h____【小题5】_ and is ready to help people at__【小题6】____ time．She often helps me with my Physics and always gives s___【小7】__ to people on the bus．Betty likes singing, so she wants to be a s__【小题7】____ when she g__【小题8】___ up．I h___【小题9】____ her dream will come true．

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