2015学年江苏扬州江都区十校八年级12月月考英语试卷（带解析）

2025-01-18

| 月考试卷

| 八年级

| 江苏

第三方

单项选择*

1. You should study hard. No one can _______ you ________a good future.

A．provide, for	B．provide, with
C．keep, /	D．protect, to have

2. Would you please _ _______ the children ________ with snake?

A．to ask; not to play	B．ask; not to play
C．ask; not play	D．ask; don’t play

3. ----Is that book so boring?
---- ______________. You can know a lot about birds.

A．Yes, you’re right.	B．I’m afraid so.
C．Not at all.	D．Of course.

4. _____ important for us _____wild animals and birds.

A．It; protect	B．It; protecting
C．It’s; to protect	D．They’re; protect

5. I find _____ not easy to answer this question in English.

6. The chair is made_______ wood and the paper is made_______ wood, too

A．of; of	B．from; of
C．of; from	D．from; from

7. He made a fire _______ himself _______ warm.

A．make; to keep	B．to make; to keep
C．to make; keep	D．make; keep

8. _______ great fun they are having in the sitting room !

A．What	B．How
C．What a	D．How a

9. —Amy, I think you should not buy clothes of animal fur.
—Why? They look lovely me.

A．made; for	B．made; in
C．make; on	D．made; on

10. —Is the Maths problem ______? —Yes. I can work it out ______.

A．easy; easily	B．easy; easy
C．easily; easy	D．easily; easily

11. She did what she could _______ us. Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of money for her.

A．help	B．helped
C．helping	D．to help

12. Yesterday I read this newspaper, but I couldn’t find _____.

A．something interesting	B．anything interesting
C．interesting something	D．interesting anything

13. The train arrived ____Nanjing _____ 6.00 _____the afternoon of Sep. 13.

A．at; at; in	B．in; at; in
C．in; at; on	D．at; in; on

14. John is _____ honest boy. He said he would come here in _____ hour.

A．a; a	B．a; an
C．an; a	D．an; an

15. I often see him _______ uniforms.

完型填空

1. 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
There was a blind girl who hated herself because she wasn’t able to see anything. In fact, she    nobody except her boyfriend, for he was always      to help her. She often told her boyfriend, “ If I could see the    __ , I would marry you.”
One day, someone donated a pair of     _ to her. When the bandages(绷带) came off, she was able to see everything, including her boyfriend, for the     time. He asked her, “ Now that you could see everything, will you    _ me?” The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was      . She had never hoped that. She wouldn’t like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life, so she    _ to marry him. Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a     to her, saying, “ My dear, take good care of your eyes.     they are yours, they were mine.”
This is how the human brain(人脑) often works when our status(地位) changes. Only a very few remember what      was like before. And we often ask for more than we need. Life is a gift. Today, before you complain(抱怨) about      of your food, think of someone who has nothing to     . Before you complain about your old     , think of the people who are living in the streets. And when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs. So    _ what you have and don’t forget your past.

C．refused（拒绝）

阅读理解

1. Before Christmas Mr Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didn’t like to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr Smith didn’t get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.
The next day the doctor told him that he might be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr Smith was very happy to think that he would spend New Year’s Day outside hospital. Soon Mr Smith left hospital and on New Year’s Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What a unlucky man he was！
【小题1】Mr Smith spent Christmas Day in hospital because ______.

A．he like to	B．his wife told him to
C．he broke his left leg	D．he had to

【小题2】Mr. Smith felt ______ on Christmas Day.

【小题3】Mr Smith would have to spend New Year’s Day ______.

A．at home	B．at a party
C．in hospital	D．outside hospital

2. 任务型阅读（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waster every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle（减量、再使用和再循环）.
Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
Title: 【小题1】 to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is【小题2】 to us. We can do something to help.
Ideas	Does	Don'ts
To 【小题3】	Use less * Try to save something	* Don't buy too many things from foreign 【小题4】 .
To reuse	Use【小题5】 * Use things for us long as possible. * Buy things that last long. * Take care of things or【小题6】 the old things.	* Don't use【小题7】 cups or bags.
To recycle	Change things into something【小题8】 * Join in recycling programmes. * Buy【小题9】 made from recycled materials.	Don't【小题10】 things away or bu rn them.

3. One day, when Jack is taking a walk on the street, he hears a voice. He finds a girl crying in the street.
“Why are you crying, little girl?” Jack asks. “I lost my doll,” the girl answers. “Don’t cry, little girl. I’ll go to the shop and buy a new doll for you,” Jack says. So the little girl follows Jack to the shop and Jack buys a very nice doll for her. The little girl begins to feel happy. Then Jack says goodbye to her.
But a few minutes later, Jack hears the girl crying again. “Why are you crying again?” Jack asks the little girl.
“If I hadn’t lost my doll, I’d have two dolls!” the girl says.
【小题1】What is a girl doing in the street?

A．She is looking for her doll.

B．She is crying.

C．She is asking Jack for help.

D．She is taking a walk.

【小题2】At first, why is the little girl crying?
A. Because she lost her doll.
B. Because she wants to have two dolls.
C. Because she wants a nice doll.
D. Both A and B.
【小题3】After Jack buys a doll for her, the girl feels ______ .

A．sad	B．angry
C．unhappy	D．glad

【小题4】Why does the little girl cry again?

A．She lost the doll again.

B．She don’t like the doll.

C．She thinks she should have two dolls, but now she only has one.

D．She only has two dolls.

【小题5】Which sentence is right?

A．Jack knows the little girl.

B．Jack buys two nice dolls for the little girl.

C．The little girl has two dolls at last.

D．The little girl has only one doll at last.

4. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
1）Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything！”It may not sound so good, but it really works！
2）Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
3）Smile！Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
4）Learning something new！Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it！New challenges（挑战）are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
5）Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly！Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want！Writing always helps to express(表达) your feelings.
6）Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
【小题1】This passage may be from _________.

A．a science book	B．a story book
C．a magazine	D．school rules

【小题2】According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will _________.

A．be special	B．be sure
C．feel nice	D．be remembered

【小题3】What does the underlined phrase “ a sense of accomplishment” mean?

【小题4】The best title（标题）for the passage is __________.

A．Much trouble about You

B．Much Confidence(自信) about You

C．Much trouble about Your Friend

D．Much Confidence about Your Friend

5. If we find a bird nest, we will have a good place of observing(观察) and knowing about birds.
Birds sit on eggs and take care of their baby birds from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, mothers often leave and come back to the nest during the time to look for food. So it is good to observe birds. When we observe birds, we’d better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it’s better to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).
But how to make a bird nest? It’s very easy. If you want to make one, please follow these:
Making a nest: A good nest must be very fine, strong, thick and easy.
a) Each nest must have six boards. Don’t make the boards too slippery.
b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a door. The “door” is from 3cm to 5cm. So the bird can fly in or out easily.
c) Make sure the rainwater doesn’t go into the nest.
d) One piece of the boards should be easy to open.
e) Please don’t forget to color the nest.
【小题1】The most important thing in observing birds is to ______.

A．look for a place near the nest

B．climb trees

C．write down notes every day

D．make a bird nest

【小题2】When we're watching birds, we have to ______.

A．look after the birds more often

B．use the binoculars to catch the birds

C．hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual

D．catch the birds at last

【小题3】We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______.

A．we can clean the nest

B．the birds can fly in or out

C．we can hang it easily

D．it’s easy to make

书面表达

1. 写作（10分）
假如你叫李华，昨天在报纸上看到一篇有关拯救老虎的报道，联想到近日来有人偷卖老虎，你感到很忧虑。因此，请你根据下列要求，给某报的编辑写一封信，反映这一情况。
老虎是国家保护动物，目前数量日趋减少，只有四百只左右。
原因：森林的大量砍伐，有人为了赚钱，捕杀老虎，破坏了老虎的生存环境。
我们有责任保护野生动物。
希望大家一起努力，创造一个人类和动物生存的幸福家园。
要求：必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥。词数：100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear editor,
Yesterday I read a report about how to protect tigers in a newspaper.
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua

单词拼写

1. 词汇运用（10分）根据句子意思，用所给中文或英文的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
【小题1】Who do you think is_______（苗条）, Kitty or Sandy?
【小题2】The ________(出生) of the little baby brought a lot of pleasure to the whole family.
【小题3】The hospital is not far from here. You can find it _________（容易）.
【小题4】If you want to keep much_________(健康的), you’d take more exercise and eat less food.
【小题5】Why don’t you _______(接受) your teacher’s useful advice?
【小题6】The young man was too late, but _____ (lucky) he caught the train.
【小题7】We should take the_______( follow ) actions to help the wild animals.
【小题8】Bad weather sometimes causes ___________ (nature) disasters.
【小题9】I have many novels on the bookshelf, (include) Harry Porter VII.
【小题10】Look! A lot of _______(tour) names are on the wall. They come to help do something

2. We have been in Australia for three days. We're having ag【小题1】__ time here, Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so m【小题2】 _to see that is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers a【小题3】 the houses and theyl【小题4】 really beautiful. There are also some speciala【小题5】 in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.
During the past three days we've visited manyp【小题6】 of interest around Sydney. I'd like to spend more time here, but we willf【小题7】 to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words cannot describe(描述) the b【小题8】 of the colorful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we areb【小题9】 packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoyo 【小题10】 in Cairns this time tomorrow. I’m looking forward to going there!

翻译

1. 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。
【小题1】我们每一个人应该知道保持健康的重要性。
_____________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】我希望人们能够采取行动保护野生生物。
_____________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】把垃圾留在公园里是不礼貌的。
_____________________________________________________________________________.
【小题4】地球上的树木数量正变得越来越少。
_____________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】你最好不要再犯同样的错误了。

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