2014届辽宁大石桥金桥管理区初级中学九年级中考模拟英语试卷（带解析）

2025-01-19

| 中考模拟

| 九年级

| 辽宁

第三方

单项选择*

1. _____ soldiers and doctors have been in Wenchuan to help the people there.

A．Thousand of	B．Two thousands
C．Thousands of	D．Many thousands of

2. - Who’s the handsome boy talking with our English teacher over there?
- A boy _____ Justin. He is our monitor.

A．calls	B．was called
C．called	D．is called

3. _____ a dairy every day and you’ll improve your writing.

A．Keeping	B．To keep
C．Keep	D．If you keep

4. - What’s the low-carbon (低碳) style life like?
- Save _____ energy, produce _____ carbon.

A．more, more	B．more, less
C．less, less	D．less, more

5. We can’t do it _____ your help.

6. He kissed his wife and then ______ goodbye _____ her when he left home.

A．say, to	B．said, to
C．spoke, to	D．told, with

7. - The electric fan can ___blow away the terrible smell in the room, can it?
- It’s hard to say, but we can have a try.

A．quickly	B．easily
C．hardly	D．finally

8. Could you tell me _____ the bike without any help this morning?

A．how does he mend	B．how he mended
C．how he mends	D．how did he mend

9. I’d like to see you off at the airport. Could you tell me _____ ?

A．when your plane took off

B．when did your plane take off

C．when your plane takes off

D．when does your plane take off

10. - The windows are broken and need to be repaired.
- I think so. They can hardly _____ the cold now.

A．keep out	B．give out
C．take out	D．put out

11. On holidays, they prefer to _____ at home rather than _____.

A．staying, going hiking	B．stay, going hiking
C．stay, go hiking	D．staying, go hiking

12. The old should _____ well.

A．be take care of	B．look after
C．be looked after	D．be taking car of

13. - As middle school students, we should study hard for the future.
- I think so. _____ we study now, _____ future we’ll have.

A．The hard, the good

B．The harder, the better

C．The hardest, the best

D．The hard, the best

14. Hold on to your dreams, _____ one day they may come true.

15. It’s _____ rather cold. I shall put my coat on.

A．getting	B．looking
C．starting	D．feeling

16. - So far, our country _____ a lot.
- Yes, I agree with you.

A．change	B．changed
C．changes	D．has changed

17. The panda is a kind of animal _____ can be found only in China.

18. - Mom, shall we have dinner now?
- No, we don’t have dinner _____ your father comes back.

19. - Which would you like, coffee or cola?
- _____, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.

20. _____ wonderful music it is! I like it very much.

A．What	B．How a
C．What a	D．How

完型填空

1. 完形填空
根据短文内容，从Ａ、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（15分，每小题1分）
My tears run down when I talk to my parents on the phone. What are they doing when I     them?
Dad works from 7a.m to 9p.m. Mum does all the      . She also has to work in the vineyard (葡萄园). But I can’t do      for them. Every day she got up earlier than Dad. When I      call her at 7:30 in the evening, she is still working and      supper. How hard it is for a daughter to stop the      in heart! And even harder to keep back the tears.      only thing I can do is to promise her that I’ll study hard in the university. I also     her to take care of herself and dad. I can not live     them.
Mum says the happiest time for dad and     is when my sister and I return home. We play      in the room, watch TV or do anything we like, with dad      mum cooking together in the kitchen. It is     the happiest time for me. I’ve never thought my holidays at home could be so     . I wanted to do more housework because mum really needs more rest.
Love, sometimes, doesn’t need too many      . We may be too shy to say the warm word out. Then give them a call and tell them you miss them.

A．was calling

A．isn’t having

C．doesn’t have

阅读理解

1. When you get tired of homework, several minutes’ walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.
Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.
All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on people’s mind and feelings.
Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how color “mislead”
you sometimes. Wrap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affect (影响) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Haven’t worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important color is!
【小题1】The underlined word “mislead” means _____.

C．causes someone to have a wrong idea

D．give wrong directions

【小题2】We’d better paint the walls of the hospital in _____.

A．light blue or light green

B．deep red or deep brown

C．deep orange or deep red

D．light green or light yellow

【小题3】If you want to ______, you’d better sit in the room painted blue.

A．weigh something with your hands

B．study attentively

C．face the lake or the sea

D．enjoy some rock music

【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．When you are going to have a rest, you’d better sit in the room painted green

B．Scientists have known some differences among some colors

C．When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away

D．The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.

【小题5】The reading mainly shows us _____.

A．the difference between red and blue

B．how to get on well with others

C．how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life

D．how to paint and decorate our rooms

2. 阅读短文，从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到短文中，使短文内容完整、正确。
Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website (网站)for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was eight because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football 【小题1】__
Bill started the “football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day. 【小题2】. ____ He usually gets up at six and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to fourteen. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.
【小题3】___ “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year,” he said.
And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? 【小题4】___ “I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the website, I really don’t know. I will just wait and see.”
When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁). 【小题5】___

A．No, he is very different now..

B．Bill’s next plan is a new website.

C．He always says, “Anything is possible.”

D．Bill is a schoolboy and businessman as well.

E.So I decided to make a website-especially for people of my age.

3. 阅读短文，填写表格，每空一词。
According to the Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (疾病控制中心), if you don’t often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses (病毒)from many places and make yourself ill. You’re at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. In fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don’t often wash yours hands, specially when you’re sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others. You should wash your hands in the following situations:
After using the bathroom
After blowing your nose or coughing
Before eating, serving or preparing food
After touching pets or other animals
After visiting anyone who is sick
When your hands are dirty
There is a right way to wash your hands. Follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean.
Use warm water (not cold or hot)
Wash for 15 seconds
Rinse (冲洗) well under warm water and dry them with a clean towel.
Information Card

Way to protect against the spread of illness	`【小题1】`____
Correct way to wash your hands	Use running water which is `【小题2】`______
Situations in which you must wash your hands	After using the `【小题3】`___ Before having food After visiting `【小题4】`_____
Time needed to wash your hands	`【小题5】`_______________

4. 阅读短文，回答问题.
Here in Siberia (西伯利亚), the winter is always very long and it’s very, very cold! It starts to snow in November and the snow won’t leave until May. The temperature is usually about -25℃, but it’s sometimes much colder. When it’s -35℃, children can’t go to school, but grown-ups still go to work! We wear a lot of warm clothes: socks and boots, sweaters and fur coats. All the houses have heating, so it’s never cold inside. In winter, we close the windows to stop the wind from getting in, and we don’t open them again until spring.
In spring and summer it rains a lot, and we don’t often see the sun. In summer it’s often about 25℃, but the weather is very changeable. One day it’s 25℃, and the next day it’s 10℃. People say that the weather was even colder in the past.
【小题1】How long is Siberia’s snowy time?
【小题2】What are used in Siberia to keep the people and houses warm?
【小题3】Do children go to school when it’s -35℃in winter?
【小题4】What’s the weather like in spring?
【小题5】How does the weather in Siberia often change in summer?

5. How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Today is in winter. It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:
1. Shout out
If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.
2. Call 119
Never try to put the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.
3. Keep down close to the floor
If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.
4. Test the door
Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
5. Get out
If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.
6. Don’t use the lift
Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.
7. Don’t go back
Never go back into a burning building!
【小题1】The passage is mainly about _____

A．how to look after yourself when you are on fire

B．what to do when you are caught in a fire

C．when to leave the burning place

D．why to call 119 when there is a fire

【小题2】When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?

A．Call 120 for help as quickly as you can

B．Only wake your parents up fast

C．Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can

D．Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others

【小题3】Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out?

A．Because taking the lift is so slow

B．Because the fire can burn you

C．Because the lift is too crowded

D．Because the lift may not work

【小题4】When a fire is burning, you test the door to ____.

A．find a different way out

B．notice the fire clearly

C．call for a much quicker help

D．see if it is close

【小题5】If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should

A．go back for it

B．keep down close to the door

C．not get out

D．not go back for it

6. A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly person. However, many people don’t smile because they think they have ugly teeth. For example, one of my classmates, Mike, doesn’t have very nice teeth, so that is why he seldom opens his mouth. He even says that he has lost confidence because of his teeth. So it is very important for us to look after our teeth. In fact, a lot of people have this problem. Some people inherit teeth problems from their parents, while others’ teeth are damaged because of bad habits, like heavy smoking, eating too much sugar or not brushing teeth often. If your teeth are in bad shape, you should see a dentist and ask for help. They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to take care of them.
Smiling can help you to feel more confidence and make people think of you as a more friendly person. If you want to keep healthy, you should not only smile but also laugh. An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young children should laugh about 30 times a day, while adults should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day. So please take this chance to smile and laugh now.
【小题1】What has made Mike lose his confidence?

A．His bad habit	B．His bad teeth
C．Not smiling	D．Eating too much sugar

【小题2】Many people don’t smile because ______

A．they don’t like smiling

B．they think they are ugly

C．their teeth are not beautiful

D．they can’t open their mouths

【小题3】What can a dentist do according to the passage?

A．A dentist can tell you how to improve your bad teeth.

B．A dentist can help you to take care of your bad teeth.

C．A dentist can tell you how to brush your teeth.

D．Both A and B

【小题4】If you want to keep healthy, you had better _____

A．not smile often

B．laugh all the time

C．neither smile nor laugh

D．smile and even laugh often

【小题5】How many times should a child laugh every day in doctor Kataria’s opinion

A．Either 20 or 30 times a day

B．Between 7 and 15 times a day

C．Around 30 times a day

D．Only 30 times a day

7. Do you always understand directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by “Take only as directed”? Read the following directions and see if you understand them.
“To reduce pain, take two tablets (药片) with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief (减缓疼痛) take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.
For children of six t twelve years old, give half the amount (量). For children under six years old, ask your doctor’s advice.
Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine.
【小题1】How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?

【小题2】How many tablets should a nine-year-old kid normally take in 24 hours?

A．Half a tablet	B．One tablet
C．Two tablets	D．Four tablets

【小题3】What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine?

A．Stop taking the medicine at bedtime.

B．Continue to take the normal amount

C．Take more than the normal amount

D．Take less than the normal amount

【小题4】It can be inferred from the medicine directions that this medicine ______.

A．helps you to fall asleep quickly

B．may be dangerous to small children

C．cannot be taken if one feels sleepy

D．should not be taken by kids under 6

【小题5】This text is most probably taken from a _______.

A．textbook	B．newsreel
C．doctor’s notebook	D．bottle of medicine

书面表达

1. 根据要求完成小作文，词数：30—40词左右。（5分）
在你的成长过程中，家人和老师倾注了大量的心血。他们对你的生活和学习除了给予关心，帮助之外，也会给你提出一些建议。请你根据自己的情况，列举他们给你的关心，帮助和建议。

2. 根据要求完成大作文，词数：60---80词左右；（15分）
现在的科技日新月异，各种发明以及高科技产品成为了我们生活中不可缺少的东西，如电脑、笔记本电脑(laptop)、手机(mobile phone)、MP4、数码相机(digital camera)、数码摄影机(DV)等。请以My favorite invention为题描述你最喜欢的一种发明，并说明理由(理由至少有两个方面)。
My Favorite Invention

补充句子

1. 补全对话（共15分）
从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。（5分，每小题1分）
A: Hello, Jenny! What are you doing tonight?
B: ___【小题1】_____What about you?
A: I’m going to see Beijing Opera.
B: Beijing?______【小题2】________
A: No, it’s here. Beijing is the only name.______【小题3】______And it has been
popular in Anhui and Herbei since Qing Dynasty (清朝).
B:_____【小题4】___China is really an interesting country with colorful history.
A: So it is. Many foreigners also take an interest in Beijing Opera. Would you like to go with me?
B: Yes, I’d love to____【小题5】_______
A: OK. Usual place at 7 o’clock. Be there or be square.
B: All right. See you then.
A: See you!

A.Shall we meet at 7 o’clock
B.Beijing Opera is a traditional Chinese Culture.
C.I’m very busy.
D.Isn’t that a long way to go for an opera?
E.When and where shall we meet?
F.Nothing much.
G.Oh, I’ve never heard of it before.

2. 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）使对话完整。（10分，每空2分）
A: Excuse me. I’m new here in this school.____【小题1】____some rules here?
B: Sure.
A: First, where can I put my bike?
B: Students’ bikes can be put behind that building.
A:_____【小题2】_____if parents come to see me on their bikes?
B: Guests aren’t _____【小题3】_____leave their bikes inside the school. They have to put their bikes outside the school gate.
A: Second, can we bring out lunch to the classroom?
B:____【小题4】_____finish it in the dining hall. We don’t allow eating lunch in the classroom.
A: Oh, I see. Are there any rules about playing sports? Are we allowed to bring our own equipment here?
B:_____【小题5】_____But you don’t have to bring your own equipment to school. Our school has all kinds. You can choose any to enjoy yourself.

翻译

1. 翻译句子（共20分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（14分，每小题2分）
【小题1】比起红色，他更喜欢蓝色。
He ________________________ _
【小题2】据说他要么今天来要么明天来。
It is said that _________________
【小题3】你能给我提供一些关于旅游的信息吗？
Could you ________ the information about the trip?
【小题4】我看见他时，他正在打电话。
He _____________________ when I saw him.
【小题5】你认为这所学校是什么时候建造的？
____________________________________
【小题6】这条街上都是雪。
____________________________________
【小题7】我们应该把老师当做朋友对待。
____________________________________

2. 阅读下面短文，将文中划线句子译成中文。（６分，每小题２分）
Some kids in boarding school often like to talk with their roommates.【小题1】They won’t stop talking until someone comes to stop them.This is the reason why many of them are sleepy in class the next day. Lack of (缺乏) sleep is bad for their health. Growth hormones (生长激素) are very important if one is to grow taller.【小题2】The body makes the most hormones between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m. While you are asleep.【小题3】This means that if you don’t get to sleep at the time, you won’t grow taller.

选词填空

1. 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每词只能用一次）

The verb “chat” means to talk (to someone) in a friendly, informal (非正式的) way. Today there are many 【小题1】 on the Internet where you can chat. You can chat with people all over the world, in many languages and about many subjects. These places are 【小题2】 called “chat room”. Sometimes you need to register (注册) to enter a chat room. This means that you need to offer a usename (用户名) and possibly your e-mail 【小题3】 .Your usename doesn’t have to be your 【小题4】name. It can be any name you want. When you have your usename, other people in the chat room will call you by that name and 【小题5】else can use it.
Chatting is a good way to【小题6】 your informal English, Messages in a chat room are usually short sentences. Sometimes 【小题7】are not even sentences, 【小题8】 just a few words that are not really grammatically (语法) correct. It’s a typical way in which we 【小题9】in a quick conversation with friends. To save time, people often use abbreviations (缩写形式) like TTYL (talk to you later) or IDK (I don’t know). So don’t go to a chat room to practice “perfect English”. Go to a chat room to practice informal English and find new 【小题10】 You can even use a chat room to help improve your typing skills if you want.

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