2015学年湖北枝江董市初级中学八年级12月月考英语试卷（带解析）

2025-01-19

| 月考试卷

| 八年级

| 湖北

第三方

单项选择*

1. The boss makes the workers_______long hours every day.

2. ---Hey, Ben. Why didn’t you go to Eric’s birthday party?
---I had to the final-term exams.

A．work	B．improve
C．prepare for	D．write down

3. ---Ms. Hunt is really a very smart and loving teacher.
---I think so, too. She’s very good at the best in her students.

A．hanging out	B．getting out
C．bringing out	D．taking out

4. --- water do we need to drink to keep healthy every day?
---Study shows that eight glasses should be enough.

A．How many	B．How much
C．How much glass	D．How many glasse

5. ---If we take environment problems seriously, the earth worse and worse.
---I agree.

A．don’t, will be	B．will not, will be
C．aren’t, will not	D．don’t, is

6. I’m good at English,and I want to learn ____ foreign language.

A．other	B．another
C．the other	D．others

7. ---When will you start school?
---I’m not quite sure. Maybe three weeks.

8. It’s possible_____ the old. We should often do so.

A．of us to help	B．for us to help
C．of us helping	D．for us helping

9. ---There are APPs on mobile phones.
---Yes. They make life easier and more interesting.

A．hundred of	B．hundreds of
C．some hundreds	D．hundred

10. ---Hi, Karen, the book you want will be next Monday.
---Thank you very much. I’ll go and get it then.

A．similar	B．clear
C．available	D．necessary

11. ---Can you come to my party?
----I’m sorry,_____ I can’t go to the movies with you.

12. ---Spring Festival is on its way.
---Yeah. Are you going with your family during the holiday?

A．relaxing somewhere	B．anything relaxing
C．anywhere relaxing	D．something relaxing

13. ---Lily, I am sorry I will not be able to go to your party.
--- . Let’s make it another time.

A．Really	B．You’re welcome
C．Sure	D．That’s OK

14. ---Did you go to the last sale in Guomao?
---Sure. It was really a good one. People didn’t leave 11:30 p.m..

15. ---Are the teachers having a discussion with the students?
---No. The teachers don’t play part in deciding the winner.

完型填空

1. 完形填空:先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。
One day a young man came to a___.He asked the teacher to___ him to be brave勇敢的,because he thought he wasn’t brave enough.The teacher said,“I’ll teach you ._ __you should do one thing.You should live in a big____next month.To every passing person in the street,you should___ straight into their eyes and tell loudly that you’re a brave man.” The man got really____,because it seemed very difficult to him.But he must do,because he wanted to be brave.
At first, when meeting the passingers过路人in the city,he was____ and couldn’t speak any word. But he had to keep his____,so he began trying to speak the words. Each time,his voice声音sounded___ and clearer.The more he kept on doing these,the___confident自信的 he was.He was happy to see he was becoming brave.
A___ passed,the man came back to the teacher,“Thank you,teacher. I ___ finished my work.Now I’m not afraid anymore.But____did you know that this would help me?”The teacher smiled,“It is only a habit.If you are afraid to do__,you shouldn’t run away from it.You should try to___it.This way makes you be brave.”

阅读理解

1. In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join an “environment club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.
No–garbage（垃圾）lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No–car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car---not the students and not the teachers. Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, run, or bike! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets厕所 can waste twenty to forty tons（吨）of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students fix（修理）those broken toilets.
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.
【小题1】Environment clubs ask students .

A．to run to school every day

B．to fill a river every day

C．not to forget to take cars

D．not to throw away lunch bags

【小题2】From the passage we know the students usually have lunch .

A．in clubs	B．in shops
C．at school	D．at home

【小题3】On a no–car day students can’t .

A．go bike riding	B．go to school in a taxi
C．take a walk	D．build a car

【小题4】After students fix toilets, they save .

A．a small river	B．a club
C．a lot of water	D．a toilet

【小题5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．How students help make less pollution.

B．How students clean their school.

C．Asking students to join the environment club.

D．How students help teachers.

2. Li Siyi, a student from Jinan Foreign Language School, takes up a new habit. She refuses to believe everything that she reads. “Not everything in books is true,” she said.
Many other students in her school think the same thing as Li. They learned this through finding a mistake错误 in their Chinese textbook. They learned a Tang poem唐诗, Ci Beigu Shanxia, last year. There was a picture that showed a boat in full sail（船帆）on a river. “But according to（根据）the famous line from the poem, feng zheng yifan xuan, the sail shouldn’t be spread（展开）,” said Zhang Jiayi, Li’s classmate.
To get the right answer, the students turned to their Chinese teacher, Liu Yan. Liu and the students looked up books, searched on the Internet and made sure that the People’s Education Press（人民教育出版社）had really made a mistake about the picture.
The students wrote a letter to them about the mistake. “I think my students did a right thing but I never expected a reply,” said Liu. “I took it as a way of letting them know the importance of spirit（精神）of questioning.”
To their surprise, one month later, they got the reply from Gu Zhenbiao, the expert of Chinese textbooks in middle schools. Gu said sorry for the mistake and he also said he really thinks the students are very great.
When Liu read the letter loudly to all the students, everyone was excited. “We are very happy we have our own ideas!” said Li.
【小题1】What new habit does Li Siyi take up?

A．Refusing to read.

B．Reading more poems.

C．Writing letters to experts.

D．Making sure if what she reads is true.

【小题2】Where did the students from Jinan Foreign Language School find a mistake?

A．In their Chinese textbook.

B．In a Tang poem.

C．On the Internet.

D．In their Chinese class.

【小题3】Who replied to the students?

A．Liu Yan.	B．Gu Zhenbiao.
C．Zhang Jiayi.	D．The People Education Press.

【小题4】Which of the following is true?

A．Li Siyi doesn’t believe anything in her textbooks now.

B．The students were upset when their teacher read the letter to them.

C．Liu helped the students find out if the picture was wrong.

D．The teacher knew the expert would reply.

【小题5】What can we learn from Li Siyi and her classmates?

A．It’s important to find mistakes.

B．It’s important to have the spirit of questioning.

C．It’s important not to believe anything you read.

D．It’s important to share your own ideas with others.

3. “Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, a young writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
Many Chinese Internet users like Wang have got the fun of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products（产品）are the most popular online.
It was reported that more than 1,260 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping in 2012, and about 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for good things” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD, from flowers to mobile phones.You may wonder if it’s safe to shop on the Internet.However, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and easy. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
【小题1】What is Taobao?

【小题2】What are the most popular products产品 online?

【小题3】Who often shop online?

【小题4】How much money was spent on Taobao in 2012?

【小题5】请将划线句子翻译成汉语。

书面表达

1. 书面表达：共1小题，计15分。
期待已久的寒假马上就要到来了，你有什么打算吗？是和家人一起出去旅行？还是读一本好书？又或是回老家(hometown)过春节(Spring Festival)？请写出假期中你打算做的一件或几件事，70词左右。
Winter vacation is coming.

补充句子

It’s 7:40 in the morning. Li Yanming, a 13-year-old student in Beijing, is sitting in class. But many of the seats in the classroom are still empty.  【小题1】
Beijing has eight rules to ease（减轻）students’ burdens（负担）this year. The rules ask schools to give students more free time. 【小题2】 Other places in China like Fujian and Shandong have similar rules.
What should students do with their new free time?  【小题3】 “Teachers asked us to read Chinese textbooks on Tuesday and Thursday, but now I can decide what to read by myself,” Li said. She gets up and goes to school as usual, but uses the whole week’s morning time to read English textbooks.
Zhang Zhaojie is a 14-year-old student from Xiamen. His school day ends at 5:00 pm.  【小题4】  So he has time to develop（发展）his interests. He plays basketball, watches English movies or draws pictures. “Now my life is not all about study. I can do what I like to make it rich and colorful,” Zhang said.
【小题5】  But they say that students need to make good use of their time. “Freedom comes with responsibility（责任）. Students should learn to be masters of themselves,” said Liu Mingang, a teacher in Beijing.

翻译

1. 完成句子：根据所给汉语和句末英语单词提示完成下列句子。共5小题，计10分。
【小题1】他的新年决心与他的爱好有关。(have)
His New Year’s resolution                                 his hobbies.
【小题2】我希望在未来将有更少的污染。(will)
I hope                             less pollution in the future.
【小题3】最后，不要忘记加一些盐。（add）
Finally, don’t forget                             .   .
【小题4】David期待收到他父母的来信吗？(hear)
Does David look forward to                       his parents?
【小题5】我的宠物狗使我的生活充满了乐趣 (fill)
My pet dog ___________________________great pleasure快乐.

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