2015学年湖南耒阳冠湘中学八年级上第二次月考英语试卷（带解析）

2025-01-20

| 月考试卷

| 八年级

| 湖南

第三方

单项选择*

1. You should not eat _______ meat. It can make you fatter.

A．too many	B．too much
C．much too	D．many too

2. —I’m busy. I can’t go shopping with you tomorrow.
—_______

A．I’d love to.	B．Wonderful!
C．What a pity!	D．Go ahead!

3. —Hi, Linda. _______ a hot day! Let’s go swimming, OK?
—That’s a good idea!

4. —_______ Li Lei _______ play computer games?
—No, he _______.

A．Did; use to; didn’t

B．Did; used to; didn’t

C．Does; use to; doesn’t

D．Does; used to; doesn’t

5. —He plays basketball so well! Who taught _______?
—He learnt it by _______.

A．him; him	B．himself; himself
C．him; himself	D．himself; him

6. —Must I take part in the activity?
—No, you _______. You’re too young. You should look after yourself.

A．mustn’t	B．don’t
C．can’t	D．don’t have to

7. —Watching TV too much _______ bad for your eyes.
—I’ll go to bed right away.

8. There _______ an English party in our class next week.

A．is going to have	B．is going to be
C．will have	D．Have

9. Sam spends two hours _______ his homework every day.

10. —_______ do you prefer, walking or running?
—I like running better.

完型填空

1. 完形填空。（10分）
Ava was ill. She went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to     her tongue (舌头), and then he said,“OK. You can put your tongue back now. There’s      wrong with you, but I’m afraid you have a problem, you never take   .”
“But, doctor,”Ava said,“I don’t think so.”
“Don’t     me what you think,”the doctor said,“I see a lot of people      you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”
“Doctor, you don’t understand.”Ava said,“I take enough exercise every day. ”
“I don’t want to       any excuses,” the doctor said, “You must find time       exercise. If you don’t, you will get      and have health problems.”
“But I walk every day.”Ava said.
“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk      meters to the bus stop from your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. That’s not a real walk. I’m talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day. ”
“Would you please      me, doctor?”Ava said,“I’m a postwoman. I walk for nearly seven hours every day.”
For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said,“Can I see your tongue again?”

C．to listen to

阅读理解

1. How much sleep do we need? People are all different. Some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep seven to eight hours a night.
Some people find it is hard to fall asleep. About one in three Americans have a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia (失眠症). Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people have special (特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. Mark Twain lay (躺) on his side across the end of his bed.
根据短文内容，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
【小题1】Different people need different amounts of sleep (睡眠时间).
【小题2】Most Americans sleep more than 8 hours a night.
【小题3】If a person has insomnia, he can never fall asleep.
【小题4】About 1/3 of Americans have a problem with sleep.
【小题5】Mark Twain had four beds to make himself sleep.

2. In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. From then on, many countries had successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After more than a hundred years, the Games returned to its hometown in the year of 2004. When a country hosted the Olympic Games, they always made an emblem (会徽). The emblem of the Athens 2004 Olympic Games was a white circle of olive branches (橄榄枝) in the sky.
In 2008, Beijing hosted the Olympics. Its emblem is “Jing”. It means the capital of China and it is also like a runner or dancer. The running figure (人形) of the emblem shows the spirit (精神) of the Olympics: Faster, higher and stronger.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
【小题1】When was the first modern Olympic Games held?
_____________________________.
【小题2】What do people make when they hold the Olympic Games?
_____________________________.
【小题3】How many years passed when Athens held the Olympic Games once again?
_____________________________.
【小题4】Does the character (图案) of“Jing”mean the capital of China?
_____________________________.
【小题5】What’s the spirit of the Olympic Games?
_____________________________

3. Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer (志愿者).
We are a non-profit organization (非盈利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children when their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy, too.”says Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62.
If everyone helps a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in.
Interested in？Call us on 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website：www. activol. com.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
【小题1】What kind of people can become volunteers?

A．Only children.

B．From 12-year-old people to people in their 80s.

C．Only old people.

D．Only students and teachers.

【小题2】_______ need help.

A．Animals	B．Nobody
C．Volunteers	D．Many people

【小题3】Volunteers want to get _______ when they help others.

A．everything	B．money
C．nothing	D．computers

【小题4】Carlos Domingo works as a volunteer to help _______.

A．dogs	B．cats
C．old people	D．children

【小题5】This passage is _______.

4. You are what you eat
Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.
_______________________
Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.
Exercise
Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.
Plan out your life
You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
【小题1】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Healthy food.	B．Healthy lifestyle (生活方式).
C．Junk food.	D．Healthy sports.

【小题2】What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph?

A．Man’s disease	B．Disease
C．Watch the toothbrush	D．Your bathroom

【小题3】At least how long should you exercise each time?

A．Twenty minutes.	B．Fifteen minutes.
C．Ten minutes.	D．Five minutes.

【小题4】From the passage, we know _______ can help us stay healthy.

A．proper diet	B．exercise
C．sleep and exercise	D．A and B

【小题5】What does a healthy eating plan mean?
A. Choosing the right foods.
B. Cooking the foods in a healthy way.
C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables.
D. Both A and B.

书面表达

1. 书面表达。（10分）
依照下列问句，以My Hobbies为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
1. What hobbies did you use to have? Why did you like them?
2. What hobbies do you have now? Why do you like them?
3. What different hobbies do you have in different seasons?

单词拼写

1. 单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，计5分）
Here is some 【小题1】a （建议）on keeping your mind and body healthy.
First, you should get 【小题2】（足够的）sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you will feel 【小题3】 (疲劳的) the next morning and you won’t be able to work well. Second, don’t forget to drink a lot of water. It’s good to drink at least six glasses of water every day. Third, you’d better not stay indoors(室内的) all the time. This is not good for you. You should go out for a walk every day to get some fresh air. You should also keep your body active and in this way you will become healthy and feel comfortable(舒适的) and confident(自信的).【小题4】F （最后）, don’t forget to brush your 【小题5】 (牙齿)two or three times a day.

补充句子

1. 补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。（共5小题，计10分）
A：Good morning, Doctor Wang.
B：Good morning, young man. What’s wrong with you?
A：I have a stomachache.
B：【小题1】
A：It began about 2 days ago.
B：【小题2】
A：No, I seldom have breakfast.
B：Oh, it’s not good.【小题3】
A：Yes, I like fast food very much.
B：【小题4】
A：Every day.
B：I see. You have a bad eating habit. You’d better change it.
A：OK【小题5】             Thank you!

翻译

1. 句子翻译。阅读短文，翻译划线部分的句子（共5小题，计10分）
Ching-He Huang (黄静亿), a young and beautiful cook, comes from Taiwan, China. 【小题1】She lived with her grandparents when she was very very young. Her grandparents were good at cooking. 【小题2】她对烹饪也很感兴趣。
Her family moved to South Africa when she was five years old.【小题3】Her cooking skills made her classmates surprised. Six years later, her family left for London. She had to cook meals herself because her parents were very busy. Her skills got better and getter. Later, she started her own food company (公司). She was often on TV for food shows and also published (出版) books about Chinese food cooking. 【小题4】现在，她闻名于全世界. 【小题5】Now Ching-He Huang is trying her best to show people that Chinese cooking can be easy, healthy, delicious.
【小题6】
【小题7】
【小题8】
【小题9】
【小题10】

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