2012-2013学年湖北咸宁嘉鱼城北中学八年级下期中英语试卷（带解析）

2025-01-19

| 期中考试

| 八年级

| 湖北

第三方

其他

1. Travel is to us in at least three ways.
First, We can see many places with our own eyes. We can visit some famous cities and scenic spots(风景区).
Second, we will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of other people, taste different foods and local flavours(风味) if we like. In this way, we can understand how differently other people live.
Third, travel will _______ help us to get knowledge of geography and history and other knowledge, _______ help us keep healthy and make us broad-minded(心胸开阔).
With all theseadvantagesof travel, it is no wonder that travel has now become more popular than ever in China.
根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。
【小题1】在文中第一段的横线上填入一个恰当的词。___________
【小题2】选择合适的句子填入第二段，使其语句通顺，符合逻辑。___________

A．by traveling we can see different people.

B．by traveling we can make friends.

C．by traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of different places.

D．by traveling we can enjoy delicious food.

【小题3】在第四段的每条横线上填入两个恰当的连词，使句子完整。
______ ______
【小题4】请把第五段中的“advantage”译成汉语。________________________
【小题5】 Which is the best title of this passage? ______

B．Places of Interest

C．Advantages of Traveling

D．Disadvantages of Traveling

单项选择*

1. What ____ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.

2. One of my teachers ____ an Englishman.

3. She will call you if she ____.

A．goes to	B．go back
C．come back	D．comes back

4. It is not right ____ in public places.

A．smokes	B．smoking
C．smoked	D．to smoke

5. My parents are always strict ____ me.

6. I think he is a student, ____？

A．don’t I	B．isn’t he
C．is he	D．do I

7. —I’m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.
—____ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?

8. The old man lives ____ but he doesn’t feel ____.

A．lonely; alone	B．alone; alone
C．alone; lonely	D．lonely; lonely

9. Li Lei isn’t ____ Liu Ming.

A．tall as	B．as taller as
C．as tall as	D．as the taller as

10. Please be quick, or we will have no time ____ have lunch.

11. —Mom, my classmates invited me ____ a field trip. May I go with them? —OK.

A．go on	B．to go on
C．go in	D．to go in

12. On my way ____ home, I lost a ticket ____ Titanic.

13. Don’t let ____ in. I’m too busy to see ____.

A．nobody; somebody	B．anybody; nobody
C．anybody; anybody	D．somebody; anybody

14. My father doesn’t have much money. I don’t have, ____.

15. —John isn’t happy today. Let’s go and ____. —Good idea.

A．cheer up him	B．cheer him up
C．to cheer up	D．cheer up

完型填空

1. 完形填空。（10分）
Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people    .
The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to     as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look     before you walk across the street.
If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run     red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk.
If you drive a car, you should     at the traffic lights. You must always     a seat belt(安全带). Without belts     the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
You may not need to take a bus, but     if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a   . When it is full, don’t try to get inside     you may fall off.
Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”.

A．look around

C．take a seat

阅读理解

1. Some Advice on Travel
1. Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys(旅行).
2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
3. If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.
5. Always take a camera with you tocapturethose special moments.
6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!
7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.
8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.
9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.
10. If you travel abroad(国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!
【小题1】 If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.

A．warm clothes and sports shoes

B．sunglasses and sun-block

C．fashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bag

D．some fruit and drinks

【小题2】According to the passage, ____ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) while you’re on a train or a bus.

A．taking a camera	B．reading a good book
C．listening to music	D．sleeping for some time

【小题3】 You must always ____ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.

A．put your things away	B．look after your things well
C．give your things away	D．get your things ready

【小题4】 If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show ____ to the shop assistant.

A．prices	B．his things
C．his passport	D．his student card

【小题5】 The underlined word “capture” in this passage means ____.

2. Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.
Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law. His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.
It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.
“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”
【小题1】 The Hunts were poor because ____.

A．they were lazy

B．they were too weak to work

C．they couldn’t make enough money

D．they weren’t able enough

【小题2】 Mr. Hunt left the school because ____.

A．he didn’t like studying

B．his family was poor

C．he wasn’t clever

D．he hoped to stay at home

【小题3】____, so the old man married his daughter to him.

A．Mr. Hunt became a skilled worker

B．Mr. Hunt was friendly to him

C．Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory

D．Mr. Hunt worked for six years there

【小题4】The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.

【小题5】Which of the following is wrong?

A．The old woman herself drove the car that day.

B．It was the old woman’s fault.

C．Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law.

D．The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.

书面表达

1. 书面表达。(15分)
根据下列四幅图和提示词写出一篇语法正确，意思连贯，语句通顺，符合逻辑的短文。
要求：
1. 用第三人称。 2. 词数70—80之间。
3. 选择下列词语：
rush hour(上下班车辆拥挤时间)，cross, make sure, come over, traffic rules

开头已给出：
Last Monday, Jim got up at 7:40 in the morning. It was the rush hour.
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________

句型转换

1. 句型转换(10分)
【小题1】I don’t know how I can talk with him.(改为同义句)
I don’t know __________ __________ talk with him.
【小题2】He saw me. He told me the news at once.(将两个句子合成一句)
He told me the new __________ __________ __________ he saw me.
【小题3】The train leaves at 11:00 a.m. and arrives at Shanghai at 7:00 p.m.(改为同义句)
It __________ __________ __________ to go to Shanghai by train.
【小题4】We plan to visit the Great Wall.(改为同义句)
Our plan __________ __________ __________ the Great Wall.
【小题5】It is5 hours by planefrom Beijing to Shanghai?(划线提问)
__________ __________ __________ __________ from Beijing to Shanghai?

单词拼写

1. 短文填词（10分）
A woman with a lot of clothes under her arms pushed to the door. 【小题1】N__________ was around to wait for her, but a loud speaker near the door said,“Welcome 【小题2】t__________ our cleaners. If you have cleaning, please listen carefully and【小题3】f__________ these directions(指令).”The woman looked around in 【小题4】s__________. She still couldn’t see anybody.
“First of all, take all the dry cleaning and put it in the blue bag in front of you.”the speaker went on. The woman did 【小题5】a__________ she was told.
“Put shirts in the yellow bag.”the speaker went on.“Trousers 【小题6】d__________ in the green bag and jackets in the red one.”The poor woman was【小题7】t__________ to follow these directions.
“Just to make sure there’s no 【小题8】m__________, we’ll repeat.”Said the speaker.“Put dry cleaning in the red bag, shirts in the blue one, trousers in the yellow one and jackets in the green one.”The woman took clothes from bag to 【小题9】c__________ up with the new directions. At last she pulled all the clothes under her arms again angrily and【小题10】w__________ to the door.
At that moment, a man jumped out of the back room.“I’m Allen Funt,”he said.“You are on the TV camera(摄像机).”

补充句子

1. 情景交际。(10分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hello, Maria!  【小题1】 What’s wrong with you?
B:  【小题2】 I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.
A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.
B:  【小题3】 But what shall I do?
A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.
B: Thank you! 【小题4】
A:  【小题5】

A. You are right.
B. I did badly in the exam.
C. What a shame!
D. That’s very nice of you.
E. Why are you crying?
F. That’s all.
G. You’re welcome!

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