2015学年江苏盐城苏东双语学校八年级上第一次质检2英语试卷（带解析）

2025-03-10

| 同步测试

| 八年级

| 江苏

第三方

其他

1. 短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题纸上写出完整单词）（每空一词；共10空，每空1分，满分10分）
After hearing that the p_________【小题1】of the gasoline (汽油) will get higher again, some people in Guangdong went to the gasoline station to b__________【小题2】the gasoline. Here is a story just for fun. Mr Zhang’s home is 3 kilometers away from his work place. He usually goes to work by b_______【小题3】But last night he p_________【小题4】computer games till 12 o’clock and got up l________【小题5】this morning. When he went downstairs, he found his bike was broken. . B________【小题6】luck !
He had to ask a rickshaw(人力车) for help. The puller (车夫) of the rickshaw was tired when they got to Mr Zhang’s office. He asked 10 yuan for his work. Mr Zhang was s___________【小题7】to hear that. He said, “Isn’t it 1 yuan every kilometer?” The puller became unhappy, “Don’t you know the price of the gasoline is much higher now?” “But it has n________【小题8】to do with your work.” Mr Zhang said.
“Nothing ? Don’t you know I drove my c______【小题9】to go to work this morning?” the puller shouted.
Mr Zhang ,the poor man, p_______【小题10】10 yuan for it at last.

2. 阅读表达阅读下面的短文, 根据文中信息完成表格。（每空只填一词）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
If we find a bird nest, we will have a good place of observing(观察) and knowing about birds.
Birds sit on eggs and take care of their baby birds from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, mothers often leave and come back to the nest during the time to look for food. So it is good to observe birds. When we observe birds, we’d better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it’s better for you to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).
But how to make a bird nest? It’s very easy. If you want to make one, please follow these:
Making a nest: A good nest must be very fine, strong, thick and easy.
a) Each nest must have six boards. Don’t make the boards too slippery.
b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a door. The “door” is from 3cm to 5cm. So the bird can fly in or out easily.
c) Make sure the rainwater doesn’t go into the nest.
d) One piece of the boards should be easy to open.
e) Please don’t forget to color the nest.

1.How do birds look after their `【小题1】`birds?	They sit on `【小题2】` and take care of their baby birds from `【小题3】`to June. Mothers often `【小题4】` and come back to the nest during the time to look for `【小题5】`, because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest.
2.When we observe birds,	we’d better hide__`【小题6】`_ in a close place to the nest, and you had`【小题7】`use binoculars(双筒望远镜).
3. How to make a bird `【小题8】`?	a) Each nest must have six boards. Don’t make the boards too slippery. b) Dig a small hole in the `【小题9】` of the nest as a door. The “door” is from 3cm to 5cm. So the bird can fly in or out easily. c) Make `【小题10】`the rainwater doesn’t go into the nest.

单项选择*

1. Don’t ______any old pictures on the white wall.

A．put on	B．put away
C．put up	D．put in

2. . –My pet dog died yesterday.
--- ________.

A．Not at all	B．never mind
C．Oh ,no.	D．I’m sorry to hear that.

3. . Lily isn’t as _____as David.She often makes mistakes in her homework.

A．careful	B．careless
C．carefully	D．carelessly

4. Mr smith has two children．One is a teacher and________ is a doctor．

A．other	B．the other
C．another	D．other one

5. The students from America______ the Chinese lessons every day.

A．join	B．join in
C．attend	D．take part in

6. I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed at the party.

A．myself	B．himself
C．herself	D．themselves

7. . —What if you have two days_______?
—I'd like to go_______ a trip_______ Suzhou.

A．of; for; to	B．off; on; for
C．off; on; to	D．of; for; for

8. . Did you write a report _______ pandas________ danger for the club yesterday evening?

A．about; on	B．on; in
C．to; from	D．in; with

9. This English story is quite easy for us to read. There are ________ new words in it.

A．a little	B．little
C．a few	D．few

10. You had better _____the flowers now .It’s going to rain .

A．not to water	B．not water
C． not watering	D．water

11. Could you say something _____ about it, please? I’d like to know _______.

A．else; most	B．other; most
C．other; more	D．else; more

12. Both Li Lei and Mike are thirteen years old. Li Lei is _________Mike.

A．the same age as	B．not as old as
C．older than	D．younger than

13. Please _____your bedroom.It’s_______.

A．tidy up,tidy	B．tidy up ,untidy
C．tidy ,untidy	D．tidying up,undity

14. Mary ,don’t fill the bottle______water.

15. —Excuse me, may I borrow your dictionary,Sandy?
—_______. But you have to return it this afternoon.

A．I’m not sure	B．No way
C．I hope so	D．No problem

完型填空

1. 完形填空阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. It’s a wonderful ______ with beautiful scenes and interesting people . However, I didn’t enjoy Indian ____ very much.
On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the _____ they said. “If you go by train, it’ll take you only two hours to get there.” However, the hot ride_____ over four hours. I was very ______ when we got there , so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were ______ to find it was quite nice. I wasn’t full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs.
I said to my dad, “I’ve been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please?”
Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very_____ . I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself ____ —my mouth was on fire! I started to cough（咳嗽）and there were tears (泪水)in my eyes. I couldn’t _____how spicy (辛辣的) it was!
I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughing at me. You couldn’t make me eat another Indian meatball for all the _____ in the world!

阅读理解

1. It was a beautiful spring morning. There were no clouds in the sky, and the sun was warm but not hot. Mr Black saw an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong, black umbrella (伞) in his hand. Mr Black said to him, “Do you think we are going to have rain today?” “No,” said the old man, “I don't think so.” “Then are you carrying the umbrella because the sun is too hot?” “No, the sun is not very hot in spring.”
Mr Black looked at the big umbrella again, and the man said, “I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong. I must have a walking-stick (手杖). But people will say, ‘Look! That man is so old.', and I don't like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say, ‘Look at that stupid (愚蠢的) man.”
【小题1】This story happened _________.

A．on a spring morning	B．on a cold day
C．on a summer evening	D．in the afternoon

【小题2】Which of the following statements（叙述） is right?

A．The old man carried an umbrella instead of a walking-stick.

B．The old man borrowed an umbrella from Mr Black.

C．Mr Black and the old man were good friends.

D．The old man thought it was going to rain.

2. Ben Jones was walking home from school one day when he saw a black cat. It was walking across the
srteet in front of him.Ben stopped, turned around, and walked down a different srteet to go home. Why did he do that?
"It's unlucky when a black cat crossed the street in front of you," says Ben, "I did not want to walk down that street!"
Many people think that some things bring bad luck or good luck. For example, some people think that 13 is an unlucky number. They never invite 13 people to a party.
"I never walk under a ladder (梯子)," says Ben. "And I never open an umbrella inside the house. They both bring bad luck."
And what brings good luck? "We have a horseshoe over the front door of our house for good luck," says Ben."And when I find a peney on the ground, I always pick it up. That brings me good luck all day!"
【小题1】Why did Ben turn around when he saw the black cat crossing the street?

A．Because he thought it was lucky.

B．Because he disliked a black cat.

C．Because he was afraid of the cat.

D．Because he thought it was unlucky.

【小题2】In western countries,which number do some people think is unlucky?

【小题3】Which of the following things can bring people good luck?

A．Opening an umbrella inside the house.

B．Walking under a ladder.

C．Picking up a penny on the ground.

D．Seeing a cat.

3. One day a farmer went out for a walk with his daughter. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes－one with a thick sole(鞋底) and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his daughter and said, “Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today?”
The daughter looked at his father’s legs carefully as he was walking, and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are all right. You have put on the wrong shoes.”
The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever daughter I have got!” Then he asked his daughter to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him.
The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.
When the daughter ran back to the house, she found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.
She had to return to his father with nothing in her hands and said out of breath, “It’s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either!”
【小题1】When the farmer went out for a walk with his daughter, he put on a pair of ______ shoes.

A．wrong	B．comfortable
C．old	D．new

【小题2】A pair of wrong shoes means ________.

A．the shoes are not the farmer’s

B．the shoes are too small

C．one of the shoes has a thick sole, the other has a thin one, they are not a pair

D．the shoes are too big

【小题3】When the farmer began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable because ________.

A．one of his legs was longer than the other one

B．he was ill that day

C．he wore a pair of wrong shoes

D．the shoes were too small

【小题4】The farmer thought his daughter was a clever girl because ________.

A．she could make shoes

B．she could find out that her father wore a pair of wrong shoes

C．she could find out a pair of right shoes

D．she found that her father’s legs were sick

【小题5】The father asked his daughter to go and get the other pair of shoes for him and the daughter ________.

A．brought back a pair of wrong shoes

B．brought back a pair of right shoes

C．didn’t bring any shoes; she knew the other pair at home was not a pair, either

D．couldn’t find anything at home

书面表达

1. 书面表达（10分）
假设你是Millie，根据以下内容，给网友Jane写一封信。
1．盐城是一个有着悠久历史的古老城市，有许多名胜古迹。
2．有许多博物馆、园林和购物中心。还有一个动物园，里面有许多种动物。[来源:学&科&网]
3．公园里都是绿树。这使盐城的生活更舒服。
4．上个月邀请了叔叔Tom再次游览盐城。他为人慷慨，有幽默感。
5．Tom叔叔玩得很愉快。他认为盐城比任何一个城市都漂亮。
6. 希望Jane能再来盐城。
注意：1)短文必须包括所有要点。
2)词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使句子通顺、连贯。
Dear Jane ,
Yancheng is an old city with a long history,
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Millie

单词拼写

1. 根据句意和中文提示完成单词
【小题1】Which _________ （语言） do you like better ,Chinese or English?
【小题2】___________（幸运的是）， he was not badly hurt.
【小题3】It was a great day, but they did not enjoy it at the ____________(开始)
【小题4】When did he ________(到达) Beijing yesterday ?
【小题5】He cried ______（伤心地） when he heard the bad news.

2. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
【小题1】Most people are afraid of ____(wolf )
【小题2】He didn’t go to school yesterday because of ____(ill)
【小题3】My little dog hurt____________(it)when it jumped down from the desk
【小题4】My drawing is even ______(bad) than Mellie’s.
【小题5】This book is___________(use). You don’t have to read it any more.

补充句子

1. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
【小题1】He was tired ,so he decided ______(stay) at home.
【小题2】He didn’t play basketball instead of ______(stay) at home.
【小题3】Would you please______(not look) out of the window?
【小题4】The doctors are trying their best to save the _____(die)old man.
【小题5】There ______(be) a dolphin show in the zoo.

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