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2015学年江苏无锡滨湖中学八年级上期中英语试卷(带解析)

2025-01-19
| 期中考试
| 八年级
| 江苏
第三方
单项选择*
完型填空
1. 完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
Umbrellas are common in daily life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent (阻挡) the        . But it’s not easy to hold an umbrella if there is         rain and strong wind. And it’s harder to make a phone call or ride a bike        an umbrella in the hand. An American named Alan Kaufman and his company        six years inventing (发明) a hand-free umbrella.        , they made it.
They called it Nubrella. Just touch a button (按钮), and the Nubrella will open        . With the help of the “shoulder support”, the umbrella can rest on the user’s        . So the user needn’t hold the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands         even in the strong wind.
The hand-free umbrella is 59.94 dollars each. People all around the world like it very much. Because of this smart invention, they can use their phones to talk and send short        in the rain now.         in the rain under a Nubrella is really cool, isn’t it?
【小题1】
A.snowB.waterC.sunD.ice
【小题2】
A.heavyB.heavilyC.strongD.big
【小题3】
A.byB.withoutC.withD.at
【小题4】
A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost
【小题5】
A.At firstB.At lastC.At mostD.At least
【小题6】
A.easilyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.mostly
【小题7】
A.feetB.legsC.shouldersD.arms
【小题8】
A.freeB.busyC.difficultD.good
【小题9】
A.informationB.magazinesC.messagesD.texts
【小题10】
A.LyingB.FlyingC.WalkingD.Singing
阅读理解
1. Arriving in New York  There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or taxi to any place in New York.
Public Transport (交通)  In New York there’s a good bus and subway (地铁) service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot, like The Empire State Building (帝国大厦), 5th Avenue (大街) and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
Hotels  There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don’t have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA(国际青年旅社) near Central Park is great for young people.
Eating out  There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn’t eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.
Shopping   Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices. You have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York.
Places to see  Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York—Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.
【小题1】How many kinds of public transport are mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
【小题2】“The Plaza” here is the name of _________.
A.a restaurantB.a hotel
C.an airport D.a shop
【小题3】How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of 10 dollars in New York?
A.10.80 dollars.B.10.08 dollars.
C.18.00 dollars.D.10.00 dollars.
【小题4】When you visit New York, you should _________.
A.eat at McDonalds every day
B.take a taxi whenever you go out
C.stay at the best hotel
D.climb the Statue of Liberty
【小题5】From the passage, we can learn that _________.
A.people can visit many places of interest in New York on foot
B.people must travel by public transport in New York
C.New York is not a good place for shopping
D.people have to eat only one kind of food in New York
2. A boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “Ah!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “Ah!” Then the boy shouted. “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shouted, “Foolish (愚蠢的)!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”
He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on?” His father smiled and said, “My son, listen.” And then he shouted to the mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man shouted, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”
The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained, “People call this ‘Echo’, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection (反映) of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”
【小题1】At first the boy cried because _________.
A.he hurt himself and felt bad
B.he wanted to give himself a surprise
C.he felt it was so quiet in the mountain
D.he hoped his father would help him
【小题2】When the boy heard the voice repeating, he felt _________.
A.happyB.afraidC.angryD.sad
【小题3】The father shouted to the mountain to _________.
A.find out who was repeating his voice
B.play a joke on other people in the mountain
C.show more examples to his son before giving him the answer
D.let his son know whose voice was louder
【小题4】The word “Echo” means _________.
A.回音B.低语C.风声D.山谷
【小题5】From the story we know _________.
A.the boy didn’t like others’ voice at all
B.the father had his own way to teach his son
C.it is not polite to repeat others’ voice
D.the boy and his father were very tired
书面表达
单词拼写
3. 缺词填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在答卷横线上必须完整写出。 (本大题共5分,每格0.5分)
Tom arrived at the bus station early for the Paris bus to go to work. The bus for Paris would not leave u   【小题1】    five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line; others were w  【小题2】    around. There were a group of students. Their teacher was trying to k  【小题3】    them in line. Tom looked around but there was no p  【小题4】    for him to sit.
He walked into the station cafe. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He took a s   【小题5】    before a large mirror on the wall. Just then, one of Tom’s workmates came in and s   【小题6】    with Tom.
“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.
“There’s still much time left,” answered Tom.
“Well, I’ll g   【小题7】    you some more coffee then,” said Mike.
They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the c  【小题8】    again. “Oh, It’s going backward!” he c   【小题9】   . “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.”
“You’re looking at the clock in the mirror,” said Mike. Tom was so sad. The next bus was not to leave for a  【小题10】     hour. Since then, Tom has never liked mirrors.
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