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2014届河南宁陵初级中学九年级模拟10英语试卷(带解析)

2025-03-11
| 中考模拟
| 九年级
| 河南
第三方
其他
2. A ) “If we gave customers a smaller menu, we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldn’t have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “And if we made the customers come to the counter (柜台), we wouldn’t need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washing up.”
( B ) Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonald’s name and menu. Before long, there were McDonald’s restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world—even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s anywhere else in the world.
( C ) There were two MacDonald’s—Mac and Dick—and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.
( D ) McDonald’s restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald’s.
( E ) These were such good ideas that the McDonald brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly—in less than a minute—and they paid only 15 cents for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries. The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.
通读全文,给A至E五个段落重新排序,并将其标号填如下列表格内。
【小题1】           
【小题2】           
【小题3】           
【小题4】           
【小题5】           
单项选择*
完型填空
1. 完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students. As he stood in ____of the group, he put a large ___on the table. He took out some rocks and put them _    at a time into the jar. When he could not ___any more rocks inside the jar, he asked: "Is this jar full?" Everyone in the class said:" Yes." The teacher asked: "Really?"
Then he poured some __  rocks into the jar and shook them into the space between the big rocks. Then he asked:" Is the jar full?" "Probably not," one of the students answered. "Good!" he said.
He started ___some sand in the jar until it filled the spaces between the rocks. "No!" the class shouted before the teacher  _ .
He poured water in until the jar was  _  _. Then he looked at the class and said, "What are the “big rocks” in your ___? Time with your loved ones? Your education? Your health? Your dreams? A worthy cause? Remember to put these big rocks in first or you will never get them in at all. If you don't, you'll    have the time you need to spend on the big things."
【小题1】
A.frontB.middleC.endD.back
【小题2】
A.bookB.paperC.jarD.money
【小题3】
A.fourB.threeC.twoD.one
【小题4】
A.putB.setC.takeD.bring
【小题5】
A.largerB.smallerC.fewD.a few
【小题6】
A.takingB.throwingC.pouringD.turning
【小题7】
A.taughtB.answeredC.askedD.told
【小题8】
A.emptyB.fullC.lovelyD.over
【小题9】
A.lifeB.notebookC.storyD.home
【小题10】
A.allB.everC.alwaysD.never
阅读理解
1. The greatest sales woman in the world today doesn’t mind if you call her a girl. That’s because Markita Andrews made more than $80,000 by selling cookies when she was 13 years old.
Andrews and her mother shared a dream of traveling around the world. Once while reading a magazine ad, Andrews found that the person who sold the most cookies could win a free trip for two around the world. She decided to give it a try.
To make her dream come true, Andrews went door to door every day after school and repeated, “Hi, I have a dream. I’m earning a trip around the world for my mom and me by selling cookies. ” Then she asked,” Would you like to buy one or two dozen boxes of cookies?”
Andrews kept asking for a whole year, no matter how heavily it was raining or snowing outside. Her hard workpaid off.She sold 42,000 boxes of cookies that year and she won her trip around the world.
Andrews is no smarter than thousands of other people. The key to her success is that she has found the secret of selling: Ask, Ask, Ask! Many people fail before they even begin because they fail to ask for what they want.
It takes courage to ask for what you want. And , as Andrews has discovered, the more you ask, the easier ( and more fun) it gets.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】How old was Andrews when she made more than $80,000?
A.She was 13 years old then.
B.After she and mother travelled around the world.
C.Before she sold cookies.
D.When she was making cookies in the street.
【小题2】_______ gave Andrews the idea to sell cookies.
A.An advertisement in the magazine
B.Her dream to travel around the world
C.Her mother
D.Her friends
【小题3】According to the passage, what does the underlined phrase “paid off” mean?
A.努力工作B.为……付款
C.全部还清D.带来好结果,成功
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Andrew and her mother had a same dream.
B.According to the ad, two people could tour the world.
C.Andrews sold 42,000 cookies.
D.Andrews kept working even though it was raining heavily outside.
【小题5】 How did Andrew succeed?
A.Because she was young when she started doing things.
B.Because she knew how to sell well and she worked really hard at it.
C.Because her mother helped her a lot.
D.Because she wanted to travel around the world.
2. There are different ways to store fish. One way to keep fish for future use is canning it. We’ll have this article describing, step by step, how to prepare dried fish.
Begin with fish that are out of the water. If the fish are small, leave their heads on. Cut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters or weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams.
Now clean the freshly caught fish. Cut off the scales and cut open the stomach. Remove everything inside. Then wash the fish in clean water and fill salt into them.
Next, put the fish in a container with a solution (溶液) of three hundred grams of salt and one liter of water. This will remove the blood from the meat. Keep the fish in the saltwater for about thirty minutes. After that , wash them again in clean water.
Next, put the fish in a solution that has more salt in the water. The water should be salty enough so that the fish can float to the top. If the fish sink to the bottom of the container, add more salt to the water.
Cover the container with a clean piece of wood. Place a heavy stone on the wood to hold it down. Leave the fish there for about six hours.
After that, remove them from the saltwater and place them on a clean surface. Cover the fish with a clean piece of white cloth and let them dry.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】What is this article mainly about?
A.About all kinds of fishes.
B.About how to store fish.
C.About how to cook.
D.About food.
【小题2】 Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Cut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters.
B.Cut off the heads if the fish are very small.
C.If the fish weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams, leave their heads on.
D.Leave all the heads of the fishes on.
【小题3】What is the solution of salt and water for?
A.To make the fish clean and dry.
B.To make the meat more delicious.
C.To keep the meat fresh.
D.To remove the blood from the fish.
【小题4】If the solution is not salty enough, __________________.
A.The fish can not float to the top.
B.The fish can float to the top.
C.The fish will dry.
D.The fish will go bad.
【小题5】 Which of the following is in the correct order?
A.cut off the scales →cut off the heads →open the stomach.
B.remove everything inside the stomach →wash the fish →fill salt into them.
C.place a stone on the wood →put the fish in salt water →cover the container with wood.
D.cover the fish with cloth →put them on a heavy stone →let them dry.
书面表达
选词填空
1. 词语运用(10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意:①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余答案。请选择适当的词语,将其正确的形式填入文章的空白处,每词限用一次。(10分)
decide  need  success  chanllenge  decide  with  as  explain  be  begin  face  calm
A famous foreign company in China wanted a clerk for its public relation department(公关部).
A beautiful girl _【小题1】__ a master’s degree went through a lot of _【小题2】_ and her name was on the list. In the final stage she 【小题3】 an interview together with another girl. Both of them _【小题4】 outstanding, not only in looks but also in education.
The girl was 【小题5】in the interview. It seemed that she would get the chance. At last the examiner asked her, “Can you come to the office next Monday?” Shocked by the unexpected question, the beautiful girl couldn’t make a 【小题6】at the moment, so she said, “ I have to talk with my parents before I give an answer.” The examiner felt surprised but said 【小题7】_, “If so, let’s wait till you are ready.”
The next day, the girl came to tell her examiner that her parents had agreed to let her 【小题8】 work next Monday. But the examiner said regretfully(遗憾的),“Sorry, another suitable candidate(选手)has got the job. You had better try another place.” The beautiful girl was surprised. She asked for an 【小题9】_ and was told, “What is _【小题10】_ here is a person who knows her own mind.”
That was how a good opportunity right under the nose of a beautiful girl ran away.
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