2013-2014学年黑龙江绥棱八年级五四制上期末英语试卷（带解析）

2025-01-20

| 期末考试

| 八年级

| 黑龙江

第三方

其他

1. 从A to F中选择最佳答案。
Studying makes you tired? How to deal with the worries and relax yourself? Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.
【小题1】Weekends are time for a rest. After a week’s hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice lie-in (睡懒觉) is a good idea. Besides, good sleep makes sure of your study.
【小题2】If you feel sad, don’t try to hide（隐藏）your feelings. Crying out may help reduce(减少) your sadness（忧伤）.
【小题3】You must have heard about “Blog”. It means writing online diaries. It’s very popular nowadays（目前）. You can write down all that you want to say. That’s a great way to think about and remember life.
【小题4】It’s not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you don’t need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.
【小题5】Having a get-together is great fun. Going out with friends for a picnic or swimming or running will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.

A. Chat online.
B. Blog your life.
C. Enjoy a big meal.
D. Rest on weekends.
E. Express（表达）your feelings.
F. Take part in more activities.

2. 从Ａ到E中选择与所给句子相符合的答语。
【小题1】How about a picnic this Saturday? A. She is very kind.
【小题2】What are you doing?                B.He is at home.
【小题3】Where is he?                      C. I’m watching TV.
【小题4】Who's that speaking?              D. Good idea!
【小题5】What is she like?                 E. This is Mike speaking.

单项选择*

1. Most young people find ______ exciting to watch football games.
A. one B. that C. it

2. As students, we should ________ our study.
A.pay for
B.spend on
C.concentrate o

3. Many students will be ________ if the class is boring.
A.sleep B.sleepy C.sleeping

4. Students should pay attention to ________ the teacher in class.
A.listening to
B.listen to
C.hearing of

5. When I have problems I often ask my teacher ___ .
A. to helping
B. help
C. for hel

6. You can’t expect ________ a foreign language well in several months.
A. to learn B. learning C. learnt

7. Alice prefers ________ to ________.
A. dancing, singing
B. dancing, sing
C. sing, dancing

8. We should keep ______ in the reading –room.
A. quiet B. quietly C. quite

9. This kind of music makes me excited.
A.feeling B.to feel C.feel

10. I have work to do, I am tired.
A.much too;too much
B.too much;much too
C.too much;too much

11. The man _______ came to see you is my brother.
A. who B. whose C. which

12. — If we go on wasting water like this, we’ll _______ soon.
— Yes, you’re right. We should try our best to save it.
A. mix it up
B. use it up
C. use up it

13. There is a cat _______ a dog.
A. chase B. chased C. chasing

14. Mike, do you know which CDs belong to _______?
A. my B. ours C. u

15. The work is so difficult that I don’t know _______ to do it.
A. what B. how C. where

16. Though my grandpa is 60, he’s full of ______ energy and like a young man.
A. a B. 不填 C. a

17. Sam’s been doing his homework since 8: 00, ______ he?
A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. hasn’t

18. I won’t leave the room _____ the light _____.
A. when; on
B. with; on
C. with; off

19. I think _________ history about China is very important.
A. study
B. studying
C. studied

20. It _________ that Yu Mei has changed a lot.
A. look B. seemed C. seem

21. ___________ study in No.4 Middle School?
A. Did you used to
B. Did you use to
C. Do you used to

22. I often _________ an hour in the morning reading English.
A. take B. spend C. cost

23. Time lost will never return ___________.
A. no more
B. some more
C. any more

24. ______ our surprise, the rich man goes to work on foot ______ by car.
A. To, instead
B. To, instead of
C. For, instead

25. — I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.
—_______. I really want to have something different.
A. So have I B. So do I C. So I have

26. My hair is too long. I want to get my hair _______.
A. cuted B. to cut C. cut

27. Tony’s sister is _______ to take care of the little baby.
A. careful enough
B. enough careful
C. enough carefully

28. — Who taught _______ French? — Nobody. She learned all by _______.
A. herself; her
B. she; herself
C. her; herself

29. If I _______ you, I would stop looking for it.
A. am B. being C. were

30. It’s reported that a tiger escaped _______ the zoo yesterday.
A. in B. on C. from

完型填空

1. 完形填空(共计15分，每小题1分)
Rachel lived in a small town in America. She always wanted to help others when she was young. At the age of 5, she learned about an organization named Locks of Love. It uses hair donations to make wigs (假发) for children who have      their hair because of cancer or other illnesses.
Rachel then asked her mother to cut her long hair and send         to the organization.
At 8, she learned that other children had no clean         in Africa, and she was shocked. When her school began          money to build wells (井) there, she asked her parents to          holding her birthday party. Also, she asked her friends each to donate $9 to the project in Africa        giving her birthday presents.
One year later, it was her      birthday on June 12. She made a       page on the Internet with a goal of $300. However, Rachel was able to raise only $200. This made her a little      .
Unluckily, Rachel was badly hurt in an accident        eight days. That was a terrible shock to her friends. They wanted to find some ways of showing       to her. They began donating on Rachel’s birthday page. Donations        her $300 goal quickly and kept rising.
When it was clear that she would      come back to herself（苏醒）, her parents donated her organs (器官) to other children. They also donated her hair a      time to Locks of Love.
More      was being raised. The total donations soon reached $100,000, then $300,000. So far more than $850,000 has been raised from all over the world, including donations from the Africans who are moved (感动) by the little American girl.

阅读理解

1. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误, 正确为“T”错误为“F”
Jimmy and Tommy were good friends. They both attended the same class in a school. Tommy was a clever boy. He could answer questions cleverly in class. He was quick at thinking. It seemed that everything was easy to him. He never seemed to work hard. He spent much time on football or other games.
Jimmy was not so clever as Tommy. He was slow in his work. But he was hard-working. He worked hard and steadily(扎实地) at his lessons day after day.
In the final examination of the term, everyone thought Tommy would be the first in the class. But it was wrong. The slow but hard-working Jimmy got the first place.
Although Tommy was quick and clever, he did not work hard, so he could not get the first. Jimmy was just different. He was slow but hard-working. So he did well in his lessons.
The story tells us that one cannot depend on (依靠) one’s cleverness. One still has to work hard and steadily（稳定地）at one’s own subjects or work.
【小题1】Jimmy was as clever as Tommy.
【小题2】Jimmy and Tommy were both hard-working.
【小题3】Tommy got the first in the final exam.
【小题4】Tommy didn’t like playing football.
【小题5】Success depends on hard –working.

2. 阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案。
Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear(出现) only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect(保护) themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
【小题1】From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. change their colors to protect themselves
【小题2】How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colors much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
【小题3】Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.
A. they have the colors much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and gray colors
【小题4】Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very and strong.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
【小题5】Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests
B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pest

书面表达

1. 书面表达（共计10分）
以“My trip” 为题写一篇短文，旅游目的地既可以是你去过的，也可以是你打算要去的地方；既可以是国内的，也可以是国外的。词数80左右。
My Trip
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________

句型转换

1. 完成句子。(共计10分，每小题2分，每空一词）
【小题1】The pen must be Tom’s.（改为反义疑问句）
The pen must be Tom’s ，______ ______?
【小题2】They thought of a good idea to give her. (同义句转换)
They ___________ __________ with a good idea to give her.
【小题3】This could beTed’sfootball. (就划线部分提问)
Could this be?
【小题4】I like music.The music is loud and exciting.(合并成一句话)
I like music loud and exciting.
【小题5】Mike liked popular music better than classical music. ((同义句转换)
Mike_______ popular music________ classical music

单词拼写

1. 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，每空一词.
Friends are very important in people’s life. No one can live alone in the world without friends. I think it’s easy to make friends with other people and build a friendship between each other. However, it is not easy to get true friendship, I think.
So what is true friendship? In my opinion, true friendship includes:
First of all, true friends must treat their friends loyally (忠诚地) and help each other. In other words, you must not take advantage of (利用) your friends, and you mustn’t cheat(欺骗) them. For example, some unfriendly people make friends in order to cheat money and feelings, or get a certain secret and so on. I don’t think these are true friendships.
Second, true friends must try their best to help each other. For example, if a friend is really in need of money to escape from some troubles, true friends might lend it and help him or her.
Third, friends must share their happiness and sadness. One of the greatest men once said, “If you tell your happiness to your friend, you will get double happiness. If you tell your sadness to your friend, you will get half.”
Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.
In our life, we can’t live【小题1】____ourselves without friends. We can make friends with others easily, but it’s 【小题2】____to get true friends. What should we do to get true friendship? First, we must believe in each other instead of【小题3】______them. Second, we must help each other as 【小题4】____as possible. Third, we should share our feelings 【小题5】_____we are happy or sad.

补充句子

1. 根据情景选择句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hao Tong, you got an A in English last term. 【小题1】__________
B: I joined an English club to help improve my English.
A: Sounds great. Then how can you get the pronunciation right?
B: 【小题2】_____________
A: I will try to do more listening practice, too. 【小题3】________
B: Oh, yes. I take lots of grammar notes in it.
A: 【小题4】___________ What should I do?
B: Well, I think you should find a pen pal.
A: And I can’t do well in listening. I can’t understand people when they speak too fast.
B: 【小题5】____________
A: OK. I’ll try. Thanks.
B: You’re welcome.

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