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2015届江苏泰兴西城中学九年级上期中英语试卷(带解析)

2025-01-20
| 期中考试
| 九年级
| 江苏
第三方
单项选择*
完型填空
1. 完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to   the stress in work and life.
The professor went to the kitchen and returned  a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups—crystal(水晶的), glass, plastic, some nice looking, some plain looking, some   , some cheap. And he told them to help   to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “I’ve noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were       , leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is       for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your    and stress.
You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.      you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,       you consciously went for the best cups.
Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and    in society are the cups. They are just   to hold and contain life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by   only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has    us. God gave us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!
The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just make the   of everything.
Live simply. Love feverously. Care deeply. Speak   . And leave the rest to God.
【小题1】
A.think ofB.think forC. complain aboutD.drop out
【小题2】
A.forB.atC.inD.with
【小题3】
A.expensiveB.ordinaryC.strongD.serious
【小题4】
A.themB.themselvesC.himD.everyone
【小题5】
A.mixed upB.leftC.taken upD.refused
【小题6】
A.normalB.importantC.impossibleD.necessary
【小题7】
A.thoughtsB.failureC.questionsD.problems
【小题8】
A.WhoB.How muchC.WhatD.That
【小题9】
A.andB.butC.soD.or
【小题10】
A.positionB.ageC.healthD.purpose
【小题11】
A.cupsB.toolsC.bagsD.bowls
【小题12】
A.puttingB. gettingC.turningD.concentrating
【小题13】
A.taughtB.providedC.returnedD.bought
【小题14】
A.funB.useC.the bestD.the worst
【小题15】
A.kindlyB.sadlyC.rudelyD.seriously
阅读理解
1. More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.
Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.
One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion’s huge paws. Lion woke up with a start.“How dare you wake me up!”he shouted angrily.  Lion grabbed(抓住)  Mouse with one paw.“On the second thought, I’m in the mood for the snack, and you’ll make a delicious meal.”he said.
Mouse cried out,“King Lion, please spare(饶恕) me! If you let me live, I’ll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”
“How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?”That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted (扭动) and turned, he couldn’t escape.
When Mouse heard Lion’s frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬)through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse.“Thank you for saving my life,”said Lion, smiling his widest smile.  “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”
【小题1】What did Lion do each day?
A.He stepped onto a hunter’s net.
B.He bowed before weaker animals.
C.He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.
D.He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.
【小题2】. How did Mouse wake up Lion?
A.He made a hole in the net.
B.He shouted at Lion angrily.
C.He tripped over Lion’s paws.
D.He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.
【小题3】Why did Lion let Mouse go?
A.Because he was trapped in the net.
B.Because he took Mouse as his good friend.
C.Because he believed Mouse could save him.
D.Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.
【小题4】What do you think of Mouse?
A.Clever and honest.B.Silly and lazy
C.Humorous and stubbornD.Proud and selfish.
【小题5】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Pride makes you lose what you have.
B.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
C.Even the small can show great strength.
D.When the cat’s away, the mice will play.
2. What do you think of black cats? Are they unluckier than cats of other colors? Many people in Western countries think so. Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a study on cat colours and people’s understandings of cat personalities.
The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color. Scientists did a survey(调查) on the Internet. There were 49 statements (描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities. People think orange and bi-coloured (双色的) cats are friendly, tri-coloured (三色的) cats are not generous, and white cats are calm, lazy and shy. As for black cats, people think they don’t have special personalities.
But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets? People think black cats have less special personalities, which might be because of their bad reputation (口碑). They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Halloween. Movies and television shows also make people believe that.
Although people have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give another reason: people don’t think black cats are pretty enough. After all, nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats. “You can’t judge a cat by its colour, because it’s the personality of the cat, not the colour, that will let you know if the cat is right for you,” Cathy Marden, a scientist said.
【小题1】Many people in Western countries may think black cats are ______.
A.lovely animalsB.a sign of bad luck
C.a sign of good luckD.unfriendly animals
【小题2】The main idea of paragraph 2 is that ______.
A.people often complain(抱怨) about black cats on the Internet
B.people think cats of different colours have different personalities
C.black cats are less popular than other cats
D.the study is a great success
【小题3】According to the study, people think that______.
A.black cats have special personalitiesB.orange and bi-coloured cats are generous
C.cats with three colours are friendlyD.white cats are calm, lazy and shy
【小题4】. People don’t like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.
A.black cats often appear in TV shows
B.black cats bring bad luck to people
C.black cats have bad reputations
D.they don’t think black cats are beautiful
【小题5】The passage mainly talks about ______.
A.why black cats are popular in movies
B.why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets
C.different colour cats have different personalities
D.different people have different ideas on black cats
3. Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.
British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and lowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.
Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.
What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs(电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phone.
【小题1】The main idea of the passage is that ________.
A.British people enjoy public transport
B.it's fast to travel from London to Paris
C.trains in Britain provide fine services for their users
D.trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners
【小题2】In a traffic jams on the road, ________.
A.drivers can drive fast
B.drivers can drive carelessly
C.cars are not moving fast
D.cars will stop working
【小题3】The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the ________ of trains.
A.speedB.safety
C.servicesD.problems
【小题4】Londoners often travel by train because trains are ________.
A.old and slowB.large, clean and powerful
C.fine and importantD.fast, safe and comfortable
【小题5】What can we know from the passage?
A.We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2hours.
B.We can do our work with personal computers on the train.
C.We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.
D.The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.
4. 任务型阅读  阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。请将答案写在题后方框内。(每空一词)(计10分)
Mistakes are great teachers
Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.
Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, it’s usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not.
Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.
When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.
When you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The post cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.
Mistakes are great teachers
Who can     【小题1】
Success comes to those not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of   【小题2】  mistakes, but also  【小题3】   from and pay for them.
When you make mistakes
Don’t  【小题4】  away from them. It’s easy but  【小题5】   to find someone else’s mistakes.
The value of mistakes
You can learn a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by _【小题6】_____ the price for them.
Offer some __【小题7】___about how to deal with making  mistakes
When you make mistakes, remember  【小题8】 you make them and then look forward because you can’t change the 【小题9】. The present is still in your power, so make full use of them in order to achieve your    【小题10】   and wishes.
5. 阅读表达 阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(10分)
Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险者)----he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.
At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency(紧急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary(工资) to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you get is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.
【小题1】Does Chris work for a large organization?
 
【小题2】When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?
 
【小题3】How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?
 
【小题4】What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?
 
【小题5】According to Chris, why is his work important to other people?
 
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