2015学年江苏江阴长泾片八年级上期中英语试卷（带解析）

2025-01-20

| 期中考试

| 八年级

| 江苏

第三方

其他

1. 缺词填空。(5分)
Eleven-year-old Antonin Careme could not believe that his father ordered a lot of delicious food. It was an unexpected(意料不到的) dinner b___【小题1】___ the Careme family was poor. When he was eating thankfully, his father t___【小题2】____ him in a sad voice that this would be a farewell meal. His father could not support all his children any m___【小题3】____, s____【小题4】___ Antonin would have to leave home to make money h____【小题5】__.
After the meal, Antonin walked a___【小题6】___ the streets and felt sad. He knocked on the door of a restauranluckpapat and the o____【小题7】___ happened to(碰巧) need a waiter. In the restaurant, young Antonin g____【小题8】____ his first lesson in cooking. He was hardworking and his employer(雇主) d___【小题9】___ to teach him all the skills(技能) and secrets of French cooking. When he was fifteen years old, Antonin trained under the famous cook, Baily.
One of Baily’s customers was pleased with Antonin’s style of cooking, he asked him to be his personal c____【小题10】____, working at his home. Antonin later went on to work for a diplomat, a banker and even the king.

单项选择*

1. People in the UK say “holiday” while people in the USA say “ ”.

A．yard	B．vacation
C．truck	D．soccer

2. --Which month has______ days in a year? ----February.

A．few	B．little
C．the fewest	D．the least

3. When something_______ me, I always feel_______．

A．worry; worried	B．worries; worry
C．worries; worried	D．worried; worries

4. ---Don’t play with fire. It’s dangerous.
--- __________

A．Yes, I do	B．Yes, I will
C．No, I don’t	D．Sorry, I won’t

5. ---Are you the same weight as Tom?
----No,I am not _____ Tom.
A as same heavy as B.as same as
C.so heavy as D.the same heavy a

6. Daniel, _______the other boys in our class, _______playing football.

A．like; likes	B．like; like
C．likes; likes	D．likes; like

7. _________ advice you gave me!

A．What good	B． How good
C． What a good	D． How well

8. When he walks _______ the shop, he often stops ____ a look.

A．pass; to have	B． pass; having
C． past; having	D．past; to have

9. —I don’t like the ________trip, Mary .What about you?
—I’m also ________ with it .

A． bored ; bored	B．bored; boring
C．boring; bored	D．boring ; boring

10. -He's never late for school, _______ he?
-_______. He gets to school on time every day.

A．isn't; No, he isn't	B．is; Yes, he is.
C．isn't; Yes, he isn't	D．is; No, he isn't.

11. Betty writes ___________ than ___________ student in her classroom.

A．more carefully; any other	B．more carefully; any
C．more careful; any other	D．more careful; any

12. ---Who is making much noise?
---It ____ be Timmy. He is sleeping now.

A．can’t	B．may not
C．mustn’t	D．couldn’t

13. - Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?
- Certainly, we can buy_______ one than this, but_______ this.

A．a worse; as good as

B．a better; better than

C．a more important; not as good as

D．a cheaper; as good as

14. Something ______ when they made a birthday card.

A．cut out	B．went wrong
C．tidied up	D．made a mistake

15. John is _____ honest boy. He said he would come here in _____ hour.

A．a; a	B．a; an
C．an; a	D．an; an

完型填空

1. 完形填空（5分）
Computers can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall over a bike and break your arms, it happens very     . But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes      light can injure your eyes,     never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be     50 centimeters（厘米）from the screen.   remember to look away from it. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window    be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on（反射）the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will     shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists(手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time,    these three rules: 1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows（肘）at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and    your arms, legs and neck.       your computer, but use it safely.

A．much quickly

阅读理解

1. Study the contents page of the book below and choose the right answer to each of the following questions.

Contents
Part I
The growth（发展）of Shanghai and its people
Chapter 1 The growth of Shanghai               1
Chapter 2 The growth of Shanghai’s population     17
Part II
The needs of the people
Chapter 3 Our environment                     32
Chapter 4 Our food production                  47
Chapter 5 Our busy traffic                      58
Chapter 6 Supermarkets and shopping centers      71
Chapter 7 Parks and places of interest             86
To our readers                                 101

【小题1】Where will you find information about Shanghai’s traffic problem?

A．In Chapter 7.	B．In Chapter 6.
C．In Chapter 4.	D．In Chapter 5.

【小题2】Below is a diagram (图表) from the book .Between which pages can you find it?

A．P ages 46-58	B．P ages 32-46.
C．P ages 17-32	D．P ages 71-86

【小题3】Which of these may be the best title of the book?

A．The History of Shanghai.

B．The Geography of Shanghai.

C．Social Studies for Shanghai.

D．Something about Old Shanghai

2. Americans think much about time. From children they learn to value (珍视) time. As children they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.
Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.
They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes they also hate time , because they feel they have become servants (仆人)of the clock.
【小题1】What do the Americans mean by “ Time is money”?

A．If someone has time and works hard , he can make a lot of money.

B．It takes quite a lot of time to make money.

C．Working hard can bring people health.

D．It is not easy to make money.

【小题2】Americans think it to be wrong_____

A．to work early

B．to get up early

C．to be late for school

D．to be on time to do everything

【小题3】From this passage we can be sure that ___________.

A．Americans live in a quick rhythm(节奏)

B．Americans live a hard life

C．Americans are good at saving time

D．Americans always walk fast

3. Many children think mobile phones are cool. Mobile phones have nice colours and you can use it to talk with a friend at anytime and anywhere. In the USA，more than 90 million people use mobile phones. Many of them are children. For children，mobile phones are more than phone calls. They are fashionable.
Most mobile phone users don't know that some health problems have something to do with using mobile phones. Some scientists say that mobile phones give off radiation(辐射) and it may be bad for users. One study shows that mobile phone radiation can make people get some kinds of cancers(癌症). Other scientists say mobile phones have nothing to do with people's health.
Scientists say that people can keep themselves away from mobile phone radiation. One way is to use an earphone(耳机). Or people can make shorter calls.

【小题1】Many children like mobile phones because they think mobile phones are _______.

【小题2】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A．All scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.

B．Some scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.

C．Mobile phones are only good to old people.

D．Mobile phones are only bad for children.

【小题3】The underlined phrase “give off” in Paragraph 3 means" ______" in Chinese.

【小题4】People can ______to keep themselves away from mobile phone radiation.

A．make longer calls	B．use an earphone
C．use more mobile phones	D．use smaller mobile phone

书面表达

1. 书面表达 (10分)
以My best friend为题写一篇短文，必须包括以下要点：
1、名叫杨雨晨，戴着圆圆的眼镜。
2、能保守秘密，是我的忠实朋友。
3、痴迷于DIY, 喜欢修理东西，装饰房间。
4、他心目中的理想学校在早上8点开始上课，下午4点结束。每天只有半小时的家庭作业，周末不必做作业. 每个月进行学校旅游一次。
5、长大后想成为一名优秀的社会工作者。

单词拼写

1. 根据句意和中英文提示，写出单词的正确形式。（10分）
【小题1】My best friend’s _________ (微笑) eyes make her look cheerful and friendly.
【小题2】She is going to take part in one of the most important drawing ____________ (竞赛).
【小题3】What a good time they had________(讨论)their future plan.
【小题4】After the travellers drank a bottle of cola, they felt even_________(口渴).
【小题5】His father was angry because he did homework __________ (carefully).
【小题6】The 8-year-old boy hid _____________(he) behind the door when playing hide-and-seek.
【小题7】Those clothes belong to the ____________ (visit).
【小题8】What's the difference between_______（Britain）English and American English?

补充句子

1. 用所给动词的正确形式填空。（10分）
【小题1】Millie, __________(not frighten) the dog, or it will bark at you.
【小题2】Don’t you think it fun ____________ (ski) with friends in winter?
【小题3】They _______ (not be) careful when they did homework.
【小题4】Not only Jim but also Tom ________ (like) playing computer games.
【小题5】There __________ (be) an interesting film tonight, is there?
【小题6】We should spend as much time as we can _________ (practise)reading English
【小题7】The King family ______________ (have) dinner in the living room at this moment.
【小题8】Listen! How nice the music _______ (sound).

2. 根据所给的汉语完成下列句子。（9分）
【小题1】Sarah 常与别人分享她的快乐，从不说任何人的坏话。
Sara often ______________________________others and ________________________________ ..
【小题2】Kitty的铅笔袋和 Simon的一样大小.
Kitty’s pencilcase is ________________________________________________ .
【小题3】骑自行车去公园比坐公共汽车花的时间少。
Riding a bicycle to the park _________________________________ a bus .
【小题4】当我听到这个消息时，我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。
I ________________________________ when I heard the news.
【小题5】我们最好喝水而不是喝可乐。
We ______________________________________________ Cola.
【小题6】一年前，我女儿总是不断地犯错。
My daughter always ___________________________________ a year ago.

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