2015届湖北利川文斗乡长顺初级中学九年级上期中英语试卷（带解析）

2025-01-21

| 期中考试

| 九年级

| 湖北

第三方

单项选择*

1. I think that you have made rapid _____ in math.

A．a progress	B．progress
C．progresses	D．progressed

2. —I __________ for Hongkong to visit Disneyland tomorrow.
—Have a good trip.

A．am going	B．leave
C．am leaving	D．have been in

3. Teachers should _____ their students to practice _____ English as much as possible.

A．encourage, speaking	B．let, speak
C．make, speak	D．keep, speaking

4. I’ve faced some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____yours.

5. ________ language you speak, you need to know Chinese if you work in China.

A．No matter how	B．Whatever
C．Wherever	D．no matter what

6. —I have never visited the Great Wall before。.
—___ _________

A．So have I	B．So I have.
C．Neither have I.	D．Neither am I.

7. The study of English ___________ a very important industry in China.

A．be regarded as	B．is regarded as
C．regard as	D．is learned as

8. Her husband _____ for 20 years, but she still lives lonely.

A．died	B．has died
C．has been dead	D．has been died

9. Trees can stop the sand _____ towards the rich farmland in the south.

A．moved	B．to move
C．from moving	D．moves

10. This is the most beautiful butterfly I have _____ seen in my life..

11. —What are you reading about?
—It’s about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_____ controlling the population in China.

A．been good at	B．taken good care of
C．worked well in	D．got on well with

12. Maria has _____ trouble _____ math, so she often asks her math teacher for help.

A．much, understanding	B．no, with
C．many, understanding	D．not, to understand

13. The rivers in Changshun are clearer than _____ in Wuhan..

14. —Does your father still smoke?
—No, he has succeeded in_____ smoking for three years.

A．giving up	B．give up
C．gives up	D．gave up

15. I find _______necessary to do everything we can ____________protect the environment.

A．it; do	B．this is; do to
C．it; to	D．it; in order that

完型填空

1. 完形填空（15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（共15小题，计15分）
The United States is full of automobiles（机动车）.There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or    more. However, cars are used for   than pleasure. They are a   part of life.
Cars are        for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no   way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive       carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get home.
Sometimes small children must be driven to     . Some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile from the school. When the children are   young to walk that far, their mothers take   to drive them to school. One   drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbor’s children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place   they work.
More car pools should be formed in order to put     motorcars on the road and to use less    . Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities because    many cars are being driven. Something will have to be done      the use of cars.

B．in order that

D．in order to

阅读理解

1. Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.
China has banned (禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1 last year. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.
The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.
What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.
【小题1】People in China have to _____ now.

A．throw plastic bags here and there

B．collect plastic bags in the street

C．pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets

D．use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets

【小题2】The Chinese people are encouraged to bring _____ for shopping.

A．no bags	B．free plastic bags
C．their own bags	D．super-thin plastic bags

【小题3】Some students in Chongqing ______.

A．ask their parents to make cloth bags

B．make cloth bags themselves

C．pick up plastic bags everywhere

D．buy cloth bags for their parents

【小题4】According to the passage, we should not_________________to protect the environment.

A．use plastic bags	B．throw plastic bags anywhere
C．use cloth bags	D．Both A and B

【小题5】What’s the main idea of this article?

A．Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.

B．The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.

C．Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.

D．To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.

2. The English language is different from any other language. Yet English words do not stay the same. The language is always changing. We need new words for new inventions and new ideas. Different words come into use, or older words are used in a new way.
English can change by borrowing words from other languages. Tomato was borrowed from Mexico and pajamas from Indian. The word coffee came from Turkey, and tea came from China. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too.
New words are also made by adding two words together. Strawberry, popcorn, and grandfather are words made up of two parts.
Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words. The word photo was made from photograph by cutting off the end of the longer word. Plane was made by cutting off the front part of airplane. Smog was made by using only the first two and last two letters from the words smoke and fog.
The names of people and products can become new words. Our sandwich was named after a man named Sandwich. Scotch Tape, Band-aid and Jello were names made up by the companies that first made the products.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
【小题1】The word “photo”is an example to show that_________________________________

A．the English language is always changing very fast.

B．English is not as perfect as some other languages

C．sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words

D．English can change by borrowing words from other languages

【小题2】The English language needs new words _________________.

A．to make it more beautiful

B．to make up some stories

C．for new inventions and new ideas

D．to keep up with other languages

【小题3】This passage is mainly about __________________________ .

A．naming new words

B．borrowing words from other languages

C．the old English

D．the development of the English language

【小题4】 The passage makes you think that _______________________.

A．all the words are borrowed from other languages

B．language do not stay the same all the time

C．the English words has more words than other languages

D．all the older English words are used in a new way

【小题5】 Which of the following is true?

A．New words in the English language come into being in different ways.

B．New English words must be longer than older ones.

C．None of the languages in the world are changing.

D．All the languages except English always stay the same,

3. Since last year I've given up driving and taken the bus to work every day, which has aroused quite a bit of curiosity among colleagues because few people take a bus to work in my office.
My easyexplanationis that I'm tired of driving, and taking the bus allows me to think before my work starts.a day’s , hard, work I ,also, a ride, like,to ,be given , home, after, .
Perhaps everybody would be more convinced(使信服） if I told them that I take the bus because it's quite cheap, while driving a car is expensive and inconvenient.A bus trip costs 0.4 yuan or 6-7 cents with the use of a stored value card（储值卡）, which is almost free if you consider a Coke costs five times that or more. Beijing has a flat-rate subway fare with unlimited transfers of 2 yuan per single-trip ticket. I would take the more comfortable subway, if it was closer to my home and workplace.
But most of my colleagues, especially the younger ones who want to own a car, have responded with disbelief, as they picture me walking to the bus stop under smoggy skies. I believe they would be amused(被逗乐的）if they read the findings of a study of British workers, which found that going to work by bus or train has become very popular. Because most journeys will not only include walking to the bus station or stop, but also include time to read or talk to friends while traveling according to recent British media reports.
【小题1】文中划线的单词的汉语意思是__________________
【小题2】Why have the writer given up driving to work?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】Why do workers in Britain go to work by bus or train?
_________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】写出文中划线的单词连成一句话。
_________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】How will you go to work when you start working?
__________________________________________________________________________

书面表达

1. 随着中国的发展，人们的生活水平逐渐提高，过上了小康生活。然而，环境也变得越来越糟糕，作为学生，应该从小事做起，爱护环境。请你根据以下提示写一篇关于保护环境的短文（80词左右）。
提示：1. 我们应该保护环境。
2. 我们应该怎么做？（节能、减排、种树、栽花）
3. 号召大家一起来保护环境。

单词拼写

1. 根据下列句子的意思，根据所给信息完成填空，每空限填一词。（共5小题，计5分）
【小题1】I asked him if we would hold the sports meeting the next day and he n__________ his head.
【小题2】The players prepared so well that they realized their dream _________________ (success).
【小题3】Every year there are hundreds of t_____________ visiting the Longchuanshuixiang in Lichuan.
【小题4】Our teacher has given us some advice that is well worth _______________ (consider).
【小题5】When Mr.Zhou comes in with an angry face, we know we will be ______________ (punishment).

补充句子

1. 根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。（共5小题，计10分）
【小题1】在昨天我去车站的路上，我看一个陌生人正在路上搭车。
I saw a stranger __________ ______ __________ on the road when I was on my way to the train station.
【小题2】我们正在做调查关于环境污染的问题。
We are___________ some ________________ about the pollution.
【小题3】老师们通常被比作园丁。
Teachers are always ________________ ______gardeners.
【小题4】这些志愿者在植树的时候，经常面临许多困难。
These volunteers always ____________ many _________________ when they plant trees.
【小题5】政府正在做一些有用的事来保护环境。
The government is doing ________________ ____________________to protect the environment.

选词填空

1. 选词填空（共5小题，计5分）
请根据短文内容从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当形式填在空白处，使短文完整、正确。

rapid, understand, hold, language, begin,communicating, need, wide

English is the most 【小题1】 used language in the world. It’s used as the mother tongue by most people in many countries. It’s also one of the working language in the U.N. China is developing 【小题2】 and Beijing has hosted 2008 Olympic Games. If we want to 【小题3】 with foreigners and prevent them from having trouble 【小题4】 , more and more English speakers are 【小题5】 .

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