完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China . It is about 6,300 kilometers. It is often“The Ten-thousand- Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world. The Great Wall is for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wallstones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones onside and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out. There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept the enemies(敌人) in the watchtowers day and night. They madeon the towers toeach other when the enemies came. Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place ofto all the people in the world. Every year people come to visit it from all over the world.
试题分析：文章介绍了长城的历史、结构、过去的用途。现在，我们不再用长城防御敌人，它是世界著名的景点。 【小题1】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。A. wide宽的；B. tall高大的；C. long长的；D. high高的。它大约6300公里长。故选C。 【小题2】考查动词用法及对语境的理解。be加过去分词构成被动语态。它经常被叫做万里长城。故选C。 【小题3】考查形容词和副词的用法及对语境的理解。修饰形容词或副词时，enough放在后面。长城足够宽，可以并肩站十个人。故选B。 【小题4】考查介词用法及对语境的理解。 A. was made of由……制成，可以看出原材料；B. was made from由……制成，不能看出原材料；C. was made in在……地方制造；在……生产或制造；D. was made by由……制成。长城是由石头和砖砌成的。故选A。 【小题5】考查连词用法及对语境的理解。A. both两者都；B. all三者或三者以上；C. each每一，每个；D. either两者之一。在两边和最高的部分都是巨石。因为文中side用的是单数，故排除A、B，结合语境可知选C。 【小题6】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A.seeing看见，强调看的结果；B. watching看，指比较专注的看；C. looking看，强调看的动作；D. reading阅读，朗读。从前，士兵日夜在瞭望台观察敌人。故选B。 【小题7】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A. fire火，不可数名词；B. a kite风筝；C. a face脸；D. a toy玩具。敌人来时他们在塔上点火告诉彼此。故选A。 【小题8】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. tell告诉，指把某件事传送给别人；B. talk谈话；C. speak说，后接某种语言；D. say说，强调说话内容。敌人来时他们在塔上点火告诉彼此。故选A。 【小题9】考查固定短语的用法及对语境的理解。 对世界人民来说它是一个非常著名的名胜古迹。place of interest名胜古迹。故选C。 【小题10】考查数词的用法及对语境的理解。thousand放在具体的数目后面不加s ，泛指许多时用复数，常与介词of连用， thousands of成千上万的。每年成千上万的来自世界上的人们来参观长城。故选C。 考点：社会类阅读。