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Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmer’s family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger(饥饿). These things have influenced Mo Yan’s later writings.

60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected(选举)the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the country’s first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts people’s living before anything else,” she told the cheering Peopl in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my premises.”

Barack Obama ( born in Hopolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican chllenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas.
【小题1】When Mo Yan was young, his family might be      .
A.bigB.poor
C.richD.small
【小题2】When was Park Geun-hye born?
A.In 1952.B.In 1955.
C.In 1961.D.In 1987.
【小题3】Where was Barack Obama born?
A.In Kansas.B.In Kenya.
C.In Columbia.D.In Hawaii.
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?
A.The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.
B.Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.
C.Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.
D.Among the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.
【小题5】The three passages may be from      .
A.an emailB.a letter
C.newsD.an ad
答案:【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
试题分析:文章介绍了中国第一位诺贝尔获得者莫言、韩国总统朴槿惠和美国总统奥巴马的生平及主要事迹。
【小题1】细节推理题。根据莫言一栏中“In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger”可推知,莫言年轻时,家里比较穷。故选B。
【小题2】细节推理题。根据朴槿惠一栏中第一句可知,2012年12月,60岁的朴槿惠当选为韩国总统。可推知朴槿惠是1952年出生的。故选A。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据奥巴马一栏第一句,可知他出生在夏威夷。故选D。
【小题4】推理判断题。文中只提到莫言出生在山东省高密县的一个农民家庭,并未提他获奖前的居住地,故A错。
【小题5】归纳推理题。本文介绍的是中国诺贝尔获奖者莫言、韩国总统朴槿惠和美国总统奥巴马。可推知应该是来自新闻报道。故选C.
考点:新闻类阅读。