- 试题详情及答案解析
- Where we live, on the eastern shore of Maryland, the gentle waters run in and out like fingers slimming at the tips.
The Canada geese know this place, as do the white swans and the ducks. In autumn, they come home for the winter. Once or twice each year, snow and frozen rain move into the area. When this happens, if the river is at its narrowest, there is a freeze which hardens the water to ice.
One morning, a friend of mine set the breakfast table beside the huge window, which overlooked the Tred Avon River. Suddenly she leaned forward and cried out, “There is a goose out there.”
We saw the figure of a large Canada goose, very still, its wings folded tight to its sides, its feet frozen into the ice.
Then from the dark skies, she saw a line of swans. They floated from the top of the sky downward and at last landed on the ice. My friend was on her feet now, with one hand against her mouth, unbelieving. As the swans surrounded the frozen goose, she feared that life it still had might be pecked(啄) out by those great swan bills.
Instead, those bills began to work on the ice. The long necks were lifted and curved down, again and again. It went on for a long time. At last, the goose’s head was lifted. Its body was pulled. Then the goose was free and stood on the ice. And the swans stood in the air watching. Then, as if it had cried, “I cannot fly.” Four of the swans came down around it. Their powerful beaks chipped off the ice held in the feathers. Slowly, the goose spread its wings as far as they would go, and moved slowly into the sky.
This is a true story. I just think of it in the bad moment, and from it comes only one hopeful question: If so for birds, why not for man?
【小题1】Which would be the best title for the passage?
【小题2】What happened to the Canada goose?A．Why Not for Man? B．Graceful Swans C．Swans’ Brave Act D．I Just Couldn’t Believe It!
【小题3】At first the author’s friend was worried that________.A．It was deserted by other geese. B．It was stuck in the ice. C．It was wounded and couldn’t fly. D．It was lost in the water.
【小题4】What did the swans do when they saw the Canada goose couldn’t fly?A．the swans would not help the Canada goose B．she didn’t care about this matter any more C．the swans wouldn’t identify with the Canada goose D．the swans would peck the Canada goose to death A．They chipped off the ice held in its feathers. B．They waited patiently for the ice held in its feathers to melt. C．They came down and lifted it up to the sky together. D．They stayed with it and protected it. - 答案：【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】A- 试题分析：文章讲述了一个动物之间相互帮助的故事。一只加拿大鹅被困在了冰里，一群天鹅从天而降，用它们的喙把冰啄开并救出了那只加拿大鹅。作者联想到人类，他认为动物都知道互相帮助，何况是我们人类呢？
【小题1】选择最佳标题。天鹅勇救一只被困的加拿大鹅，这是一个真实的故事。动物都知道相互帮助，何况是人类呢？最后一段的“If so for birds, why not for man?”是文章的中心句，作者借这个故事来呼吁人们互相帮助，故选A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第四段“very still, its wings folded tight to its sides, its feet frozen into the ice”可知，一只加拿大鹅被困在了冰里一动不动，它的双脚被冰冻住了，故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据第五段“she feared that life it still had might be pecked(啄) out by those great swan bills”可知，作者的朋友担心天鹅会把那只困在冰里的加拿大鹅啄死，故选D。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段““I cannot fly.” Four of the swans came down around it. Their powerful beaks chipped off the ice held in the feathers.”可知，天鹅用它们强有力的喙啄掉鹅羽毛上的冰，故选A。
考点：故事类短文阅读