New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the stre Wap版

试题详情及答案解析

New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians(行人. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.
There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.
Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.
If you see a hit-and –run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
【小题1】What does the word “crosswalk” mean in Chinese?

A．过马路

B．人行横道

C．立交桥

D．车行道

【小题2】If you are a bus driver, ______while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.

A．you can make a phone call

B．you can’t talk to others

C．you can’t smoke

D．you can drink

【小题3】When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is __________.

A．to put on the helmet

B．to pay the driver

C．to put on the seat belt

D．to see if it carries too many people

【小题4】You should do all the following EXCEPT _________.

A．carrying your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike

B．phoning the police when you see a hit-and-run

C．helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident

D．wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike

答案：【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】A

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了交通安全问题，并重点讲了一些新交通法禁止的一些行为。
【小题1】词义猜测题。联系前半句Drivers have to slow down 描述，可知此处指的是，当司机接近人行横道时要减速慢行，故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined.描述，可知驾车时不能吸烟，故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.描述，可知坐车时首要的事情就是系好安全带。故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back.描述，可知用自行车带同学是不允许的。故选A。
考点：考查新闻报道类阅读

2015学年江苏扬州邗江八年级上期中英语试卷（带解析）