- 试题详情及答案解析
- 阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整,正确。(每小题2分,满分10分)
Life in the 21st century will be different from that in the 20th century, because many changes will take place in the new century. 【小题1】 ?
First, the population is growing very fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. 【小题2】 , and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools.
Second, people will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they’ll have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. 【小题3】 . And more people will go to other countries for holidays.
Third, there will be changes in our food, too. People will use more land to build new towns and houses. 【小题4】 . Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.
Last, work in the future will be different, too. 【小题5】 . Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

- 答案:【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】E
【小题5】D - 试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要讲述了自己认为20年以后的家里将会有机器人,机器人将会帮助人类在生活中做很多事情,由此产生一个问题:人类将无事可做。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据前文“many changes will take place in the new century.”以及下文的描述可知,这里应该问“新变化是什么”。故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据下文“and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools.”的描述可知,这里讲述的是电脑。结婚选项可知应选A。
【小题3】细节理解题。联系上文they’ll have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. 以及下文 And more people will go to other countries for holidays的描述可知.,这里重点讲述的是旅游的事,故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据本段上下文的描述可知,因为人们在土地上起房子,所以牛羊生存的空间就少了,牛羊少了,肉夜就贵了。故选E。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据本段上下文的描述可知,人们没有多少工作可做了,是因为机器人会做一些危险艰难的工作。故选D。
考点:社会现象类短文阅读。