- 试题详情及答案解析
- Today, more and more people try to become a volunteer. The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” It is difficult to help others all the time, but if you insist in(坚持) that, you will be very happy. If you have much free time, you should take an active part in activities, such as taking care of sick people, working in homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks.
Jenny, a good friend of mine, came back from India with a new idea of being a volunteer. Helping others is also a kind of happiness. What’s more, when we help others, it can be a way of helping ourselves. When we learn how to give others, we can further our morals(道德规范). She worked in a home for sick people. She helped wash clothes and passed out lunch. She also fed the weak people and tried to cheer them up. She said that if all of us can give a helping hand as a volunteer, our world will be full of love and that will make our world nicer and nicer.
【小题1】The word “volunteer” usually means_______.
【小题2】What activity didn’t mention in the passage?A．helping others B．telling the way to the person who is lost C．one who offers his or her services D．to be polite to the elder
【小题3】Jenny worked in ________ in India.A．taking care of sick people B．working in homeless children C．working in old people’s home D．picking up garbage
【小题4】Jenny thinks we should _________.A．a home for sick people B．a hospital C．a school D．a post office
【小题5】The passage mainly tells us __________A．help ourselves B．give a helping hand as a volunteer C．often clean our rooms D．feed the homeless animals A．We should do our best to be a volunteer. B．The meaning of the word “volunteer” is different in different countries C．Jenny is a warm-hearted volunteer. D．The volunteer in India. - 答案：【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】A- 试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要讲述了志愿者工作的意义。文章同时介绍了作者的朋友对志愿者工作的看法：如果我们每个人都对志愿工作伸出援手，我们的世界将会充满爱，世界也会变得越来越美好。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.”的描述可知，志愿者是提供帮助的人。故选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据短文第一段you should take an active part in activities, such as taking care of sick people, working in homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks.的描述并联系下文可知，文章没有提到在敬老院工作。故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文第二段She worked in a home for sick people.的描述可知，詹妮在印度的一个家里照顾病人。故应选A。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据短文第二段She said that if all of us can give a helping hand as a volunteer, our world will be full of love and that will make our world nicer and nicer. 描述可知，詹妮认为我们应该做志愿者提供帮助。故选B。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据短文的描述可知，这篇文章主要讲述了志愿工作的意义，同时呼吁人们努力成为一名志愿者。故选A。
考点：社会现象类短文阅读。