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Peng Jiangya, a 24-year-old girl, was born in Guizhou Province. She lives in a village of the Yinjiang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County(自治县)at the foot of the Fanjing Mountains on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau(高原). Twenty-two years ago, One day her parents were out, she fell into a fire stove at home, and the fire burned her fingers badly. The family was too poor at the time to afford the expensive medical treatment ,at last she lost all her fingers.
"When I was a child, I was unable to hold chopsticks. My parents taught me for a long time. It was really difficult, but I tried it over and over again ,and at the age of seven, I overcame it. From then on I knew that one had to put great efforts into what she was doing,” said PengJiangya.
As a child , PengJiangya often saw others make cross-stitch (十字绣) and then she decided to learn how to make it herself. “ Of course, it took me many years to do that, when I was 18, I got it.” Said Peng. Now she can make as good cross-stitch works as her companies(同伴),but she is faster than other people.
Her hometown of Yinjiang Tujia at the foot of the Fanjing Mountains on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau has become a tourist attraction. As for her future, Peng Jiangya said: "I will gather a few other people to embroider(绣) the beautiful landscape of our hometown as a souvenir and lasting memory for tourists. At the same time, we can make more money."
【小题1】Peng Jiangya was born           .
A.in Guizhou CountyB.in a poor family
C.when her parents were outD.in 1990
【小题2】PengJiangya lost all her fingers, when       .
A.she was 22 years old
B.she was 13 years old
C.when her parents were at home
D.she was at an early age
【小题3】When Peng Jiangya was a child, she learned to      without fingers
A.use chopsticks by herself
B.make more money by herself
C.make cross-stitch by herself
D.help her parents hold chopsticks
【小题4】From this passage, we know that PengJiangya learn to make cross-stitch      .
A.easilyB.hardly
C.with great effortsD.without any difficulties
答案:【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲述的是彭江娅的故事,她小时候因为一次意外失去了手指,但是她相信只要付出努力,就一定能做到很多事情。现在她学会了十字绣,绣得比其他正常人都要快。她想把自己家乡的景色都绣下来。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段的介绍可知,彭江娅出生在贵州省的一个村庄,她小的时候,不小心掉进了火炉里,烧伤了手指,她的家庭非常贫困,无法就医,所以她就失去了手指。由此可知,彭江娅出生在一个贫穷的家庭里。故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Twenty-two years ago, One day her parents were out, she fell into a fire stove at home, and the fire burned her fingers badly…. at last she lost all her fingers可知,彭江娅今年24岁,在22年前,她不慎掉进火炉里,烧伤了手指。又因家庭贫困,看不起医生所以最后失去了手指。由此可知选D。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中"When I was a child, I was unable to hold chopsticks. My parents taught me for a long time. It was really difficult, but I tried it over and over again ,and at the age of seven, I overcame it.可知,彭江娅小的时候,经过努力学会了使用筷子。故选A。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据段第三段和第四段中的内容可知,彭江娅从小时候学会使用筷子的经历知道,做事情要付出努力。她长大后学习十字绣,花费了很多年才学会。由此可知,她付出了极大的努力。故应该选C。
考点:人物类短文阅读。