In the 13th century(世纪), the famous Italian traveller, M Wap版

试题详情及答案解析

In the 13th century(世纪), the famous Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China.During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15^th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century(世纪).
A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented(发明) paper almost 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting（浪费）so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons(吨) of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.
So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect(保护) trees. But we should do it now , before it is too late.
【小题1】When he was in China, Marco Polo_________.

A．discovered Cai Lun invented paper

B．learned to make paper

C．saw many wonderful things

D．read a lot of books

【小题2】People in western countries first used paper money in the______ century.

A．17th	B．15^th
C．13th	D．7th

【小题3】About _____ tons of paper is thrown away every day in our city.

A．1,700	B．2,000
C．2,800	D．48,000

【小题4】Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?

A．To use both sides of every piece of paper.

B．To use the paper bags from shops more than once.

C．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.

D．To grow more trees.

【小题5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A．Saving Paper

B．The History of Paper

C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again

D．Cai Lun, the Great Inventor

答案：【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】A

试题分析：
试题分析：在13世纪，意大利著名旅行家马可·波罗在中国发现中国人用的纸钱。蔡伦发明造纸近2000年前。现在纸张仍然来自树木。我们每天使用了大量的纸张。每个人都可以节省纸张。这样我们可以保护树木。
【小题1】细节理解题，根据文中语句“During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things.”理解可知。马克波罗在中国期间他发现了很多的好东西，故选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第一段中的In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. 可知答案为B。.
【小题3】细节理解题，根据文中语句“Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city.”理解可知，现在人们每天要用2800吨纸张，故选C。
【小题4】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知，节约用纸的方式很多，植树造林不是节约用纸的方式，故选D。
【小题5】标题理解推断题，根据文中语句理解可知，此文主要用来号召人们要节约用纸的，故选A。
考点：健康环保类类短文阅读。

2013-2014学年广东广州新市中学八年级上期中英语试卷（带解析）