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试题详情及答案解析

任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。请将答案写在题后方框内。（每空一词）（计10分）
Mistakes are great teachers
Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.
Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, it’s usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not.
Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.
When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.
When you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.

Mistakes are great teachers
Who can _【小题1】__	Success comes to those not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of 【小题2】 mistakes, but also 【小题3】 from and pay for them.
When you make mistakes	Don’t 【小题4】 away from them. It’s easy but 【小题5】 to find someone else’s mistakes.
The value of mistakes	When you make mistakes, remember __【小题6】__you make them and then look forward because you can’t change the __【小题7】___. The present is still in your power, so make full use of them in order to achieve your __【小题8】___ and wishes.
Offer some __【小题9】___about how to deal with making mistakes	Offer some __【小题10】___about how to deal with making mistakes

答案：【小题1】succeed
【小题2】making
【小题3】learn
【小题4】run
【小题5】useless
【小题6】paying
【小题7】advice/suggestions
【小题8】why
【小题9】past
【小题10】goal

试题分析：本文叙述了如何从错误中学习的建议。错误是我们伟大的老师，愿意冒险犯错的人会获得成功。为了从错误中学习，你必须愿意为他们付出代价。当你出错时，不要远离你的错误，要记住出错的原因。为了实现你的目标和愿望，你要充分利用你的错误。
【小题1】根据Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes,可知那些为达到目标愿意冒险犯错的人会获得成功，故此处为动词succeed。
【小题2】根据Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes,可知此处指的是冒险犯错，at the risk doing sth.“冒险做某事”，make mistakes“犯错”，故此处用making。
【小题3】根据And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.可知从错误中学习，你必须愿意为他们付出。故此处为learn。
【小题4】根据When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is run away from it. 可知当你出错时，不要远离你的错误。故此处为run。
【小题5】根据When something goes wrong, it’s usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not.可知当事情出错时，经常发现其他人的错误是很容易的，但是这是没有用的，因此发现别人的错误是没有用的，故此处为useless。
【小题6】根据Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.可知你可以从错误中学到教训，付出代价，然后你会变得更强大。作为介词by的宾语，故此处为paying。
【小题7】根据When you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long.可知全文围绕着如何对待犯错的建议，故此处为advice或suggestions。
【小题8】根据Remember the reason for it,可知要记住错误的原因，也就是为什么出错，故此处为why。
【小题9】根据and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed.可知你要往前看，因为过去的事已经不能改变了，故此处为past。
【小题10】根据Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.可知为了实现你的目标和愿望，你要充分利用你的错误。故此处为goals。
考点：任务型阅读。

2015届江苏泰州姜堰四中九年级上第一次阶段测试英语试卷（带解析）