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Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品质)._【小题1】__
Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a person._【小题2】__When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine. But after his friend had waited for a long time, Newton still didn’t come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment (实验). So he forgot his friend and the dinner._【小题3】__ While he was walking, he kept thinking about problems. When he got to the top of the mountain, he found that the rein was not in his hand and that the horse was gone.
_【小题4】__ Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridge. While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain.__【小题5】_When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. But after he put the paper into his pocket, he again forgot he was standing in the rain.
根据短文内容将下列各句还原到文章中空白处,并将其标号填到相应题号后的横线上。
A. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and held the rein (缰绳) in his hand.
B. Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home.
C. The rain kept on for some time.
D. Einstein was another example.
E. They are both careful and careless.
答案:【小题1】E
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】C
试题分析:从文中举的两个例子来看,作者是想说明许多像牛顿、爱因斯坦这样的科学家都有细心和粗心的习惯.许多科学家不关心如何生活。这是因为他们太专注于自己的研究的缘故。
【小题1】前后联系,句意:细心和粗心就如水与火一样。但奇怪的是,许多科学家都有这方面的,即是,他们都是细心和粗心的。故选E。
【小题2】根据后面当他们准备吃的时候,牛顿去拿一瓶酒。前面应该是有一次,牛顿邀请朋友们来家里吃晚饭。故选B。
【小题3】根据上面介绍了吃饭的情况,后面讲述的是还有一次,牛顿牵着马手上握着缰绳。他边走,他一边想着他在研究中所遇到的问题。当他到达山顶,他发现缰绳不在他的手,马也不见了。故选A。
【小题4】前面介绍的是牛顿粗心和细心的情况,后面介绍的是爱因斯坦,所以爱因斯坦是另一个例子,故选D。
【小题5】前面提到开始下雨,雨一直持续一段时间。故选C。
考点:考查故事类阅读