- 试题详情及答案解析
- It is hard work rather than luck that brings people success.Those who __【小题1】__ (consider) to be successful must have been working hard _【小题2】___ (achieve) their goal and their success can also benefit others.
Some people argue that one can not succeed ___【小题3】_ he works very hard.There are many examples to show that success comes from hard work.One example is __【小题4】___ Madam Curie had been working all day and all night ___【小题5】__ she made the great discovery of radium.
Other people think that luck and opportunity are __【小题6】___ (importance) than hard work.They argue that even if one works hard, he can not succeed __【小题7】__ luck and opportunity.For instance, ___【小题8】__ film star, Zhang Ziyi, could never be famous if she was not given a chance to play a role in the film.
I think that __【小题9】___ hard work and good luck are important.If one wants to be successful, he has to work hard on one hand and he has to seize the opportunity and luck on the ___【小题10】__.These two factors are essential for one’s success.- 答案:【小题1】are considered
【小题2】to achieve
【小题3】unless
【小题4】that
【小题5】before
【小题6】more important
【小题7】without
【小题8】the
【小题9】both
【小题10】other - 试题分析:文章讲述了一个人的成功和好运总是需要努力的工作。
【小题1】考查动词短语。句意为:那些被认为是成功人士的人肯定是努力去实现自己目标的人。考查短语:be considered to be,解释为:被认为是…被视作…。故填considered。
【小题2】考查非谓语动词。句意见上一题。这里是考查动词不定式担当句子的目的状语,解释为:为了做某事。故填 to achieve。
【小题3】考查状语从句连接词。根据下文There are many examples to show that success comes from hard work.可知成功源自与努力。也就是说一个人不会成功,除非他努力工作了。故填unless,意为除非。
【小题4】考查名词性从句连接词。句意为:一个例子就是居里夫人日以继夜。这里考查表语从句的连接词。由从句可知不缺少成分故填that。
【小题5】考查状语从句连接词。根据这句话Madam Curie had been working all day and all night ___35___ she made the great discovery of radium.可以看出空格前使用时态为过去完成时而空格后的时态为一般过去时,所以前后存在先后关系,故填before。
【小题6】考查比较级。通过下文的than hard work可知这里存在一个比较关系,再由前文的be动词的出现可知需要填形容词。Importance的形容词性为important,其比较级为more important。
【小题7】考查介词。根据下文出现的名词可知此处需要填介词,再根据前后句的意思,可以判断句意为:如果没有运气和机会的话,一个人即便努力工作也不会成功。故填 without。
【小题8】考查冠词。此处star解释为明星,是可数名词,而单数可数名词前应该有冠词或限定词等,根据句意:比如说,电影明星章子怡。这是一个双方都认识的人,故填the。
【小题9】考查短语。短语:both…and…意为既...且...;...和...都。符合句意:我认为努力工作和好运都是很重要的。
【小题10】考查短语。句意为:如果一个人想要成功,一方面他要努力工作,另一方面他也要抓住机会和运气。短语:on one hand…on the other〔hand〕意为:一方面…另一方面…