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Many people think that water will never be used up(用尽)because there are many rivers and lakes. And the rain can make us get enough fresh water. Also, we can dig wells(井)to find fresh water under the ground. In fact, it is wrong and dangerous to think so. In some areas, people fight(争斗)for fresh water. There is little rain there all year round. Let’s look around us. Some factories pour(倒)dirty water into rivers. And some people drop litter into rivers. We see polluted water here and there. We must do something to help people understand about preventing water from being polluted. It’s never too late if we take action right now.
【小题1】Fresh water is from       .
A.rivers and lakesB.rain
C.wellsD.A, B, and C
【小题2】It’s dangerous and wrong to       .
A.get enough fresh waterB.think water is endless
C.dig a wellD.use up water
【小题3】What do people fight for in some areas?
A.Fresh water.B.Little rain.
C.Pouring dirty water.D.Money.
【小题4】What’s the main idea?
A.Water will never be used up.
B.How to find fresh water.
C.Water is everywhere.
D.Shortage(短缺)of fresh water.
答案:【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
试题分析:本文叙述了淡水资源的短缺。很多人认为水资源是取之不尽用之不竭的。但事实上,水资源是有限的,我们应该做些事情来保护水资源,如果现在采取行动还为时不晚。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据Many people think that water will never be used up(用尽)because there are many rivers and lakes. And the rain can make us get enough fresh water. Also, we can dig wells(井)to find fresh water under the ground.可知淡水来自河流湖泊,雨水和井。故答案选D。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据Many people think that water will never be used up(用尽)…In fact, it is wrong and dangerous to think so. 可知认为水是取之不尽用之不竭的,这种想法是危险而且错误的。故答案选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据In some areas, people fight(争斗)for fresh water.可知选A。
【小题4】主旨大意题。纵观全文可知本文主要讲淡水资源的短缺。故答案选D。
考点:生活类短文阅读。