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试题详情及答案解析
Once upon a time, there lived a lazy man John Denny in a remote village. He would do ___【小题1】__ but daydream the whole day. One sunny afternoon, Denny was really hungry. ____【小题2】____ (step) out of his hut, he said, “What a beautiful day! ___【小题3】__ I wish I could go back to sleep! But now I have to go out and find some food.” After bathing, he took out a bowl and went out __【小题4】__ (beg).
By begging the whole day he managed to get a pot full of milk. “It is this pot of milk ___【小题5】_ is going to make me rich.” he thought, “I will use it to make butter. From the butter I will be able to make ghee (酥油).”
“I will then go to the market and sell the ghee,” his dream ____【小题6】__ (continue), “and then I will buy a pair of goats. They will have kids after 6 months. Soon I would have ___【小题7】___ herd of goats.”
___【小题8】__ (lose) in deep thought, he struck out with foot, breaking the pot, and dirtied __【小题9】___ with the milk. He saw the broken pot and cried. He lost whatever he had because of his __【小题10】___ (lazy).
答案:【小题1】nothing
【小题2】Stepping
【小题3】How
【小题4】to beg
【小题5】that
【小题6】continued
【小题7】a
【小题8】Lost
【小题9】himself
【小题10】Lazine
试题分析:这是一篇叙事性的文章,讲述了懒人Jonh由肚子饿而出门乞讨,在获得牛奶后就开始假想,做起白日梦,到最后还是失去所讨之物。这个故事告诉我们,一个人的懒惰将造成他的一无所获。
【小题1】nothing。nothing:不定代词。根据后文中的but构成nothing but结构,表示“除了、、、、、、以外什么也不”。句意:他除了每天做白日梦外,什么都不做。故填nothing
【小题2】Stepping。Stepping:动名词,考查非谓语动词。Step out of:从……中走出,出来。句意:他从他的小屋里出来,说道:“多么美的一天呀!”故填Stepping
【小题3】How。How:感叹词,考查感叹词的用法。How的感叹句句型:1、How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语 2、How+主语+谓语+其他。例如:How he ran!他跑的多快呀!文中How I wish是指“我多么希望”。句意:我多么希望自己能够回去睡觉呀!故填:How
【小题4】to beg。不定式作动词短语go out的宾语。句意:洗完澡后,他拿着一个碗出门乞讨去了。故填to beg
【小题5】that。that:考查强调句的用法,强调句句型:It is…that… 句意:这罐牛奶会让我变得富有起来。故填that
【小题6】continued。continued:动词。此处理解为他继续做着白日梦。故填continued
【小题7】a。短语a herd of:一群 。故填a
【小题8】Lost。Lost:动词过去分词,考查非谓语动词的用法。be lost in deep thought:陷入沉思。该处指他陷入沉思,故填exist
【小题9】himself。himself:反身代词。指他打破牛奶罐,弄脏自己(的衣服)。故填himself
【小题10】Laziness。Laziness:名词。Because of 后要用名词或名词短语。Laziness为lazy的名词形式。句意:由于懒惰,他失去所有。故填Laziness
考点:考查单词、短语与语法