One of the most traditional features of American culture Wap版

试题详情及答案解析

One of the most traditional features of American culture is to respect the self-made man — the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.
This attitude toward manual(体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college maywait on tableand wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.
【小题1】From the second paragraph of this passage we can find that _______.

A．Hagner busies herself by following a trend

B．Hagner doesn't spend much time on her full-time job

C．Hagner is interested in sports and music

D．Hagner wastes much time helping her children's lessons

【小题2】British parents, as the writer described in this passage, _______.

A．treat their children as sports players

B．give their children little time to develop freely

C．bring up their children in a simple way

D．pay no attention to their children's lessons

【小题3】The writer's opinion about after-school clubs is that ________.

A．activities in the country are too competitive

B．children should attend four clubs at a time

C．clubs should have more subjects for school children

D．some clubs result in competitive pressures

【小题4】The last paragraph tells us that in Britain _______.

A．parents used to take their children to every club

B．parents have all benefited from children’s clubs

C．parents used to be wise on how to raise children

D．parents have come to know the standard of education

答案：【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】C

试题分析：本文讲述了英美国的父母从小让孩子上培训班的现象及其对孩子的不利影响。
【小题1】A细节理解题。第二段的意思是即使Hagner和她三个孩子的时间都很紧，但是她还是要在放学后带他们去上各种辅导班。故选A
【小题2】B 细节理解题。第三段的最后一句话…British parents treat their children as if they are competitors….英国的父母对待孩子就像对待竞争者一样的严厉。故选B
【小题3】D细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的第三句But competitive pressures also create an explosion of activities.可知竞争压力也导致活动的泛滥。故选D
【小题4】C推理分析题。最后一段意为固执己见的父母并不新奇，但之前逼着孩子去上班培训班这件事被认为奇怪的事，现已为人们所接受。可知父母们已经习惯了这种教育方式。故选C
考点：考查议论文阅读

2015届甘肃天水秦安县第二中学高三上学期第四次检测英语试卷（带解析）