完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分) 阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 "Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the on my hed, it washorrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class. When I was just 20 months old, I suffered seriousafter a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I wasto hospital and had to say there for weeks while the doctorsto save my life. "Holly's veryto be alive," they told Mum and Dad. "But she'll bewith scars on her head, and of course her hair won't grow there." As a child, I cared much about my scars, so Iwore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me ,they neverunderstood how it felt. Then through the hospital I wasto a children's burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is sothat she never lets anyone put her down. "You shouldn't14 what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly," sheme. "And you don't need to wear a scarf because y0ou look greatit!" For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something. So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having toaway behind my scarf. Now, I amof what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality(个性)that decides who you truly are.
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲了作者因儿时的一次意外事故,头部留下了大片的疤痕 而且不能再长头发,成了光头。为了不被人嘲笑讥讽,她总是用头巾把头部遮盖起来。后来她遇到一位与自己有相似经历的一位女孩,在她的鼓励下她摘下了围巾,开始勇敢面对现实。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们,真正的你是由你的个性而不是外貌决定的。文章最后一段点出文章主旨大意。 【小题1】根据首句baldy(秃头)和第二段with scars on her head可知作者头上能看到的应该是‘疤痕’,因此选项C正确。 【小题2】根据句首的even though(即使),此处应为转折关系。 根据句意:‘即使已经习惯了被人这样侮辱,但听到时仍旧会感到伤心难过’,可推知A项正确。 【小题3】根据a bowl full hot oil fell on my head,可知作者受的是‘烫伤’,因此D选项正确。 【小题4】根据上句作者‘受了严重烫伤’,推断出应该被‘迅速’送往医院,因此A选项正确。 【小题5】根据句中to save my life,可知‘挽救生命’如同一场‘战斗’,因此B选项正确。 【小题6】根据上一句‘医生在全力抢救生命’可知,作者能够活下来应该是‘很幸运的’,因此B选项正确。 【小题7】第二段提到‘一碗热汤倒在了头上’,那么肯定会‘留下’疤痕了,所以选项C正确。 【小题8】因为‘在乎头上的疤痕’,所以应该‘总是’戴上头巾来遮掩,所以选项B正确。 【小题9】根据前一句可知,作者出门总是会‘戴上头巾’,这里的didn’t显然是指‘不戴’,所以可知本句的意思应该是:‘如果’不戴,人们就……,因此选项C正确。 【小题10】从第4段的For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d been through something similar(在我的生活中第一次可以和一个与我有相似经历的人交谈)可以得知之前没有人能够‘感同身受地、真正地’理解她。因此可知正确选项为D。 【小题11】根据固定搭配。be introduced … to … 意思是‘把……介绍给……’,根据句意:通过医院,我被介绍参加了一个儿童烧伤营,可知选项B正确。 【小题12】根据前句可知作者去了一个儿童烧伤营,所以,她在那里应该是‘遇到’了一个女孩,因此可知选项A正确。 【小题13】根据句中she never lets anyone put her down (她从来不让任何人将她击败)可知她是个‘意志坚强’的女孩,因此选项B正确。 【小题14】考察短语词义。根据what people say about(人们说什么),可知是不要‘听’,因此选项D正确。 【小题15】根据上下文中的句子we’re not different from anyone else(我们同其他人没有任何不同)和you look great(你看上去棒极了)可知,Stephanie是在鼓励作者,因此选项B正确。 【小题16】根据you don’t need to wear a scarf(你没有必要戴头巾)可知Stephanie要表达的是‘不戴’头巾看上去也很棒,因此选项C正确。 【小题17】根据上下文可知作者是在儿童烧伤营,这里都是有着类似经历的孩子,因此可知选项A正确。 【小题18】根据上下文可知作者受到了Stephanie的激励,下决心勇敢地接受自己,因此选项D正确。 【小题19】根据前句show off the scars (亮出疤痕)和not having to … behind my scarf可知应该是‘不必再躲藏在围巾的后面’因此选项A正确。 【小题20】考查短语词义。be proud of , 意思是‘为……感到骄傲、自豪’,根据上下文可知作者不再为自己的容貌感到自卑,因此选项D正确。选项B be aware of (意识到……),选项A be sick of(讨厌……)和选项C be tired of (厌倦……)均与句意不符。 考点:故事类阅读。