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词语运用(1 0小题,每小题l分,共1 0分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
cheap  price  minute  so  slow  take  make  save  pull  nothing  fast   too
David hated spending money. When he had to buy_【小题1】_in a shop, he always tried his best to knock down the price , even for the_【小题2】_things. If he wanted to buy a bottle of orange, for example, and the shopkeeper asked for $2, David would say, “_【小题3】  _it $1.90 and I’ll buy it.” Sometimes the shopkeepers agreed to reduce their_【小题4】_a little. “What’s ten cents?” they asked themselves. “If it makes this man happy, it won’t hurt me very much.” In this way David saved a few cents here and a few cents there, and by the end of the year he【小题5】_several hundred dollars.
One day he had a very bad toothache and had to go to the dentist. The dentist looked at the tooth and said, “This tooth will have to _【小题6】_out. It’s_【小题7】_serious to be saved.” “How much I must pay you for _【小题8】_out a tooth?” David asked. “ Forty dollars,” the dentist said. “How long will it take you to pull out the tooth?” he asked. “About two minutes,” the dentist answered. “Forty dollars for two _【小题9】_work!” he shouted, “That’s robbery.” The dentist smiled. “You’re right,” she said . “Thank you for telling me. I’ll pull your tooth out very _【小题10】_. How about if I take half an hour?”
答案:【小题1】something
【小题2】cheapest
【小题3】Make
【小题4】prices
【小题5】had saved
【小题6】be pulled
【小题7】too
【小题8】taking
【小题9】minutes’
【小题10】slowly
试题分析:
戴维讨厌花钱。当他在一家商店买东西,他总是尽力压低价格,即使是最便宜的东西也是一样。有时店主同意降低价格一点。这样,戴维这里省几分,那里省几美分,到年底他攒几百美元。有一天,他牙痛去看牙医。牙医说这颗牙齿要拔掉。需要四十美元。戴维说两分钟挣四十美元简直是抢劫。牙医微笑说花半个小时怎么样?
【小题1】根据语境可知此句的含义是:David在商店里买东西都要讲价,故选something。
【小题2】根据语境可知此句的含义是:讲价已成了David的习惯,即使最便宜的也要讲,故选cheapest。
【小题3】根据语境可知此句的含义是:让它成为1.9yuan吧,考查动词make的用法,此处表示让的意思。
【小题4】根据语境可知此句的含义是:有时候商家会将它们的价格下调一点点,故选prices。
【小题5】根据语境可知此句的含义是:一年下来,David就能节省几百美元。考查过去完成时的基本结构,故用had saved。
【小题6】根据语境可知此句的含义是:这个牙齿必须拔掉。考查一般将来时的被动语态的基本构成,故选be pulled。
【小题7】根据语境可知此句的含义是:省钱就很难了。考查固定结构too…to…表示太……而不能……。
【小题8】根据语境可知此句的含义是:取牙需要多少钱?考查固定短语pay sb for doing sth,固定短语take out表示取出的意思。
【小题9】根据语境可知此句的含义是:两个小时四十美元。考查名词复数的所有格形式,因minute的复数形式是以s结尾的故填写minutes’。
【小题10】根据语境可知此句的含义是:我拔牙的时候稍微慢一些,延长到半个小时,故填写slow。
考点:故事类短文阅读