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试题详情及答案解析
One winter afternoon, a bear met a fox. The fox was carrying a fish. “    nice fish!” said the bear. “How did you catch it on     a cold winter day?” The fox didn’t want the bear to know the truth, so he said, “Go to the pool and cut a hole in the ice. Put your long tail in the pool. Then wait for the fish to bite. If you sit with your tail in the pool for a long time, you will catch a lot of fish. When you think you have caught enough fish,    your tail. Give a quick, strong pull.” “Thank you!” said the bear. “That     a funny way to catch fish, I’ll try.”
At the pool, the bear cut a hole in the ice. He     his tail in the waterhole. Then he waited for the fish. The water grew    . The bear’s tail grew colder, too. Finally he thought he had caught enough fish      supper. He tried to stand up and pull out his tail. The poor bear couldn’t stand up. The water in the pool      into ice. The bear gave a     pull. But only part of his tail came out. The long part was frozen in the ice.
All this happened long ago. But from that winter day, all bears have had very short    .
【小题1】
A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What a
【小题2】
A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite
【小题3】
A.get outB.push outC.take outD.pull out
【小题4】
A.looksB.looks likeC.sounds likeD.sounds
【小题5】
A.putB.getC.tookD.brought
【小题6】
A.more colderB.much coldC.colder and colderD.very colder
【小题7】
A.inB.forC.haveD.eat
【小题8】
A.becomeB.changedC.gotD.turn
【小题9】
A.quicklyB.stronglyC.hardD.hardly
【小题10】
A.headsB.handsC.feetD.tails
答案
【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】B
【小题8】B
【小题9】C
【小题10】D
试题解析:本文大意:一天,熊见到一只狐狸拿着一条鱼,问他怎么在冬天捉到鱼的,狐狸不想告诉他,就告诉他把尾巴放在水窟窿里,认为捉到足够的鱼了,就用力快拉。熊照做了,拉尾巴时却只有一小段出来,大部分被冻在冰里了,从此,所有的熊只有短尾巴。
【小题1】考查感叹句。句意:多好的鱼啊! How 后接形容词和副词,What后接名词,fish鱼, 根据How did you catch it你怎么捉到它的,可知fish为单数,故选D
【小题2】考查形容词。句意:在如此冷的冬天你怎么捉到的?so如此, such如此, very很, quite相当;so后接形容词,such后接名词,根据可知选B
【小题3】考查动词短语。句意:当你认为抓到足够多的鱼时,拉出你的尾巴。 get out离开,push out推出, take out拿出,pull out拉出;根据Give a quick, strong pull.迅速用力拉,可知选D
【小题4】考查动词和语境。句意:那听起来像是有趣的捉鱼方法。looks看上去, looks like看上去像,sounds like听起来像,sounds听起来;根据语境可知选C
【小题5】考查动词。句意:他把尾巴放进水窟窿里。put放,get得到,took拿,brought带来;put in把……放进,固定搭配,可知选A
【小题6】考查形容词。句意:水变得越来越凉。more colder用法错误,much cold用法错误, colder and colder越来越凉,very colder用法错误;根据The bear’s tail grew colder, too. 熊的尾巴也变得更冷,可知选C
【小题7】考查介词。句意:最后他认为已经足够晚饭吃的鱼了。 for supper吃晚饭,固定搭配,可知选B
【小题8】考查动词。句意:池子里的水变成了冰。become变得,changed变化,got变得,turn变得;change into从……变成,固定短语,可知选B
【小题9】考查形容词。句意:熊用力拉。quickly迅速地,strongly强烈地,hard用力的,hardly几乎不;根据Give a quick, strong pull迅速用力拉,可知选C
【小题10】考查名词。句意:但从冬天里那天开始,所有的熊有一个非常短的尾巴。heads头, hands手,feet脚,tails尾巴;根据 But only part of his tail came out但只有一小段尾巴出来了,可知选D
考点:故事类短文阅读