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Besides calling 120, here is what you should do when no one is around to help.

If you get lost, you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay.

When you choke (噎住) at home, make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If you can’t breathe after six tries, call 120. Leave the telephone open until help arrives.

If you get hurt, use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound (伤口) until the blood stops running. Don’t put the cloth around your leg tightly, or you may lose your foot.

When a fire happens, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel (毛巾), make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.
【小题1】If you get lost in a wide open area, you should ____________.
A.call out for helpB.make a cross
C.phone the policeD.draw a map
【小题2】You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from ____________.
A.smokeB.light
C.noiseD.rain
【小题3】____________ can help to deal with a wound.
A.A wet towelB.A chair
C.A scarfD.Some rocks
答案:【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了当你迷路了,当你在家噎住了,当你受伤了,发生火灾的时候,如果没有人帮忙,你除了打120之外,还能做些什么。
【小题1】细节理解题. 根据If you get lost, you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay.可知在空旷的地方,让丰富多彩的岩石表明你停留的地方。故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据When a fire happens, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel (毛巾), make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.得知当火灾发生时,你必须接近地板。用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子,如果可能的话,找一个安全的地方让你从头到脚都湿了,远离烟。可知选A。
【小题3】细节理解题.根据If you get hurt, use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound (伤口) until the blood stops running.可知如果你受伤了,用你的手或围巾,或你可以找到任何的干布,按住伤口直到血停止流,故选C。
考点:考查健康保健类阅读。