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任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。
Mistakes are great teachers.
Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.
Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, it’s usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not.
Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.
When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.
When you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.
Mistakes are great teachers
Who can   __【小题1】___
Success comes to those not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of  【小题2】mistakes, but also  【小题3】from and pay for them.
When you make mistakes
Don’t  【小题4】away from them. It’s easy but  【小题5】 to find someone else’s mistakes.
The value of mistakes
You can learn a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by _【小题6】___ the price for them.
Offer some _【小题7】___about how to deal with making  mistakes
When you make mistakes, remember __【小题8】__you make them and then look forward because you can’t change the  __【小题9】___. The present is still in your power, so make full use of them in order to achieve your   _【小题10】___  and wishes.
答案:【小题1】succeed
【小题2】making
【小题3】learn
【小题4】run
【小题5】useless
【小题6】paying
【小题7】advice/suggestions
【小题8】why
【小题9】past
【小题10】goal
试题分析:本文讲述的是错误是伟大的老师。成功属于那些愿意冒险犯错误来实现自己的目标和愿望,并善于从错误中吸取教训的人。
【小题1】根据第二自然段介绍的什么样的人能够成功。故填succeed。
【小题2】根据Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes,可知成功属于那些愿意冒险犯错误来实现自己的目标和愿望的人。
【小题3】根据and who are able to learn from those mistakes.可知成功还属于善于从错误中吸取教训的人。这里是短语learn from。
【小题4】根据When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is run away from it.可知当你犯错时,你不应该做的就是逃避。
【小题5】根据it’s usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not. 可知通常发现别人的错误很容易,但那有用吗?当然没有用的。useless没有用的。
【小题6】根据Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.可知许多错误的价值来自于这样的事实(他们需要必须付出的代价)。人从错误中学到的是所付出的代价。
【小题7】根据最后一自然段可得知这里提了一些怎样处理错误的一些建议。故填advice。
【小题8】根据Remember the reason for it可知记着犯错的原因。
【小题9】根据The past cannot be changed.可知你不能改变过去。
【小题10】根据Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.可知充分利用你的错误,来实现你的目标和愿望。
考点:考查任务型阅读。