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According to a recent survey, British teenagers are damaging(伤害) their health by not getting enough sleep because they are prevented from doing so by electronic gadgets (电子设备) in their bedrooms.
According to the Sleep Council, "junk sleep" could compete with eating unhealthy junk food as a main worrying lifestyle for parents of teenage children.
Among the l, 000 students aged 12 t0 16 who were tested in the survey, 30 percent just slept for 4 to 7 hours a day. Almost a quarter said they fell asleep, more than once a week, while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic gadgets.
"This is a quite worrying trend(潮流)”, said Dr Chris Idzikowski of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre. "What we are seeing is the appearance of terrible junk sleep - sleep that is of neither the length(长度) nor the quality it should be."
Nearly each of the teenagers had a phone, music system or TV in his or her bedroom, with around two-thirds owning all three. Almost one in five of the teenage boys said the quality of their sleep had been influenced by leaving their TVs or computers on. The survey also found that 40 percent of youngsters felt tired each day, with girls aged 15 to 16 feeling the worst.
"Teenagers need to wake up to the fact that to perform(表现) well. They need to do something about their sleep. I'm shocked(震惊) that so few teenagers have noticedthe close connection," said Idzikowski.
【小题1】Among the students tested in the survey, about_______ of them fell asleep while using their electronic gadgets.
A.200B.250C.300D.400
【小题2】Which of the following kinds of sleep is thought to be "junk sleep"?
A.A long sleep of good quality.
B.A short but good sleep.
C.A sleep with many dreams.
D.A short sleep of low quality.
【小题3】The underlined part "the close connection" means the connection between_______.
A.hard work and good performance
B.good feelings and good performance
C.good sleep and good performance
D.good sleep and good looks
答案:【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要讲述了英国青少年的睡眠质量受到电子产品的危害,通过对青少年的睡眠调查得出很多数据并为此提出了担忧。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第三段Among the l, 000 students ……Almost a quarter said they fell asleep, 知道a quarter是指四分之一. 故选B.250
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第四段What we are seeing is the appearance of terrible junk sleep - sleep that is of neither the length(长度) nor the quality it should be."可知垃圾睡眠是指短而低质量的睡眠。故选D. A short sleep of low quality.
【小题3】细节猜测题。联系上文"Teenagers need to wake up to the fact that to perform(表现) well. They need to do something about their sleep.可知此处指的是,好的睡眠和好的表现紧密相连。故选C. good sleep and good performance好睡眠和好表现。
考点:教育类短文阅读