任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）Height Wap版

试题详情及答案解析

任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）
Height is just one of the thousands of things your genes(基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall too, but if you have questions about how tall you're going be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.
But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
No doubt you're wondering how fast you should grow. It depends(看情况而定）.There's no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking,kids grow about 2 inches(6 centimetres）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty(when your body starts changing and becoming more grown-up).
Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years.Two centimetres here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you're at now,how you've been growing up to this point,and what other changes your body may be going through.
Don't be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰).during puberty(青春期).The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11for boys. But it can be earlier or later--between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.
You'll usually begin to notice that during puberty you're growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.
Do you want to know your height?

Do you want to know you height?
How tall will you be ?	Genes _【小题1】___your height mostly. Usually you'll be ___【小题2】___ the height of your father and mother. Diet,___ 【小题3】___ and exercise also effect your growth.
How fast should you grow?	It's___【小题4】___ to answer this question. Children grow about two inches a year before they begin to ____【小题5】__ up
During your puberty	You grow ____【小题6】_____ during puberty. Your puberty may start ___【小题7】___ 7 or 9.It depends. Your body begin to ____【小题8】____ some differences from before during puberty.
What will your doctor help you?	Help you ____【小题9】____ out how tall you will be. Tell you ____【小题10】_______ your growth has been going over the years.

答案：【小题1】decide
【小题2】between
【小题3】sleep
【小题4】hard/difficult
【小题5】grow
【小题6】fast/faster
【小题7】at
【小题8】have/show
【小题9】find
【小题10】how

试题分析：本文叙述了影响你身高的各种因素。通常你的基因决定身高，但是基因不能决定一切，例如饮食睡眠和足够的锻炼都能帮你长到期望的高度。至于你长得多快，这要视情况而定。还有青春期会有快速地生长。
【小题1】根据Height is just one of the thousands of things your genes(基因）decide可知基因通常决定你的身高，故填decide
【小题2】根据your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. 可知通常你的身高介于父母之间，故填between
【小题3】根据Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.可知除了饮食，睡眠和锻炼也影响你的生长。所以填sleep
【小题4】根据It depends(看情况而定）.There's no perfect or right answer.可知回答“你长得多快？”这个问题很难，故填hard/difficult
【小题5】根据Generally speaking,kids grow about 2 inches(6 centimetres）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty(when your body starts changing and becoming more grown-up).可知此处填grow
【小题6】根据Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰）.during puberty 可知你在青春期长得更快，故填fast/faster
【小题7】根据But it can be earlier or later--between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.可知此处填at
【小题8】根据You'll usually begin to notice that during puberty you're growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.你通常会注意到青春期期间，在你的身体开始出现第一次变化之后，你有一年会长得更快。可知此处填have/show
【小题9】根据if you have questions about how tall you're going be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.如果你对自己能长多高有疑问你要去问医生能够帮助你。可知此处填find
【小题10】根据Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years可知医生将会告诉你多年来你的生长情况是怎样的，故此处填how
考点：科学类短文

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