题库首页 > 试卷库
试题详情及答案解析
完形填空(10小题,每小题l分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members ________ in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”
His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”
“But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him ________ you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.
Students gave some other answers but ________ were any good.
“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced(疏远的),” the wise man ______, “ To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The _______ they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.”
The wise man then gave an _______: “What happens when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very ________. When they love each other even more, what happens? They don’t need to talk. They ________ look at each other and that’s all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.”
He looked at his students and said: “________ when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Or there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the _______ to return.”
【小题1】
A.smilingB.cryingC.shoutingD.fighting
【小题2】
A.whatB.whyC.whereD.how
【小题3】
A.neitherB.allC.bothD.none
【小题4】
A.explainedB.suggestedC.reportedD.expected
【小题5】
A.happierB.satisfiedC.angrierD.nervous
【小题6】
A.excuseB.exampleC.adviseD.advertisement
【小题7】
A.farB.strangeC.commonD.close
【小题8】
A.onlyB.hardlyC.neverD.seldom
【小题9】
A.IfB.SoC.ButD.And
【小题10】
A.instructionB.causeC.pathD.partner
答案:【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
【小题6】B
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】C
试题分析:本文叙述了一位智者带着学生走访村落时发现一家人正在生气地大吵。通过此事,告诉我们两个深爱的人不需要言语,只需要彼此看一眼就够了。所以当你们争吵的时候不要让你们的心产生距离。
【小题1】考查动名词及语境的理解。A. smiling笑;B. crying哭;C. shouting大喊;D. fighting打架。句意:他发现一家人正在生气地大吵。由后句“Why do people shout in anger at each other?”可知选C。
【小题2】考查疑问词及语境的理解。A. what什么;B. why 为什么;C. where在哪儿;D. how怎样。句意你不如以一种温和的方式告诉他你要说什么。此处为宾语从句,作say的宾语,故用what,选A。
【小题3】考查代词及语境的理解。句意:学生给了一些答案但没有好的。此处表示转折,由前面some others判断此外为none。故选D
【小题4】考查动词及语境的理解。explain意为“解释”,suggest意为“建议”, report意为“汇报;报告”;expect意为“期盼、盼望”。此处意为“智者解释道”。故选A。
【小题5】考查比较级及语境的理解。A. happier更快乐;B. satisfied满意的;C. angrier更生气;D. nervous紧张的。句意:他们越生气,越要大声喊叫才能消除之间的距离相互听见。“The +比较级…, the +比较级…”意为“越……,越……”。故选C。
【小题6】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:智者举了一个例子。A. excuse 理由,借口;B. example例子;C. advise建议;D. advertisement广告。根据后面内容可知这里是个例子。故选B
【小题7】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. far远的; B. strange奇怪的; C. common共同的,普通的;D. close紧密的。句意:相爱的人心与心的距离很近,所以不需要大声喊,只需低声细语即可。根据句意可知选D。
【小题8】考查副词及语境的理解。A. only仅仅,只;B. hardly几乎不;C. never 从不;D. seldom很少。句意:两个深爱的人不需要言语,只需要彼此看一眼就够了。根据句意可知选A。
【小题9】考查连词及语境的理解。A. If如果,是否;B. So因此,所以;C. But但是;D. And和,而且。句意:所以当你们争吵的时候不要让你们的心产生距离。此处得出结论,所以用so,故选B。
【小题10】考查动名词及语境的理解。A. instruction指令,说明;B. cause引起,原因;C. path意为“路”;      D. partner伙伴。句意:否则将来有一天,当距离太大时,你就找不到回家的路。”。故选C。
考点:故事类短文。